View Full Version : xyY for Rec601?


angryht
05-26-07, 09:29 AM
I am looking for the luminance values (Y) for the primaries and secondaries for SD or Rec601. I have the xy values:

Rec. 601 (SMPTE C) for 480i, 480p

White (D65) = 0.3127, 0.3290
Red = 0.630, 0.340
Green = 0.310, 0.595
Blue = 0.155, 0.070
Yellow = 0.421, 0.507
Cyan = 0.231, 0.326
Magenta = 0.314, 0.161

but I am looking for the Y or Luminance values. I have looked on in some of Poynton's papers but they are a bit over my head. Tom Huffman has created a great guide to setting up color using HCFR here (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=852536). I was interested in doing it for SD. Are the Y values the same for HD and SD.

angryht
05-26-07, 10:03 AM
SMPTE-C Y
White 1.00
Red 0.212
Green 0.701
Blue 0.087
Cyan 0.788
Yellow 0.914
Magenta 0.299

Answered.

Thanks again Tom.

krasmuzik
05-26-07, 02:08 PM
angryht

It is important to understand that REC601 is for decoding assuming an NTSC display - which never existed as it had a significantly wider impossible gamut. SMPTE-C has been settled on as the convention for these display. If you are probing the encoder/decoder voltages/numbers you would want to follow REC601 numbers - if you are measuring the display you want SMPTE-C numbers. So be careful with terminology or you will use the wrong numbers - because the video chain is NOT in sync with itself by standard design! While SD could have changed encoding/decoding from NTSC to one based on a SMPTE-C - too much video legacy to change.

Only with REC709 is the encoder/decoder display assumption indeed REC709. SMPTE-C display is not that different from a REC709 display - but REC601 encode/decode is significantly different from REC709 encode/decode. It is this legacy that causes SD/HD translation issues to be very visible. If you want to measure the display you will need to make sure you eliminate such coding/decoding errors so that you have a reference RGB being displayed. You could end up trying to fix display errors that are really just an issue of not having a reference RGB in the PJ! This is not as easy as it sounds - just send in a reference RGB signal - because some PJ run the RGB data thru the video controls and can muck up the RGB!

ChristopheCherel
11-19-08, 12:08 PM
Hi,
I'm looking for xyY for EBU and REC-709. Thanks.
I have only this:

EBU Gamut:
Red : x:0.6400, y:0.3300
Green : x:0.2900, y:0.6000
Blue : x:0.1500, y:0.0600
White point : x:0.3127, y:0.3290

HDTV Gamut (REC-709):
Red : x:0.6400, y:0.3300, Y:0.015
Green : x:0.3000, y:0.6000, Y:0.022
Blue : x:0.1500, y:0.0600, Y:0.018
White point : x:0.3127, y:0.3290

SMPTE-C Gamut:
Red : x:0.635, y:0.340, Y:0.212
Green : x:0.305, y:0.595, Y:0.701
Blue : x:0.155, y:0.070, Y:0.087
Cyan : x:0.231, y:0.326, Y:0.788
Yellow : x:0.421, y:0.507, Y:0.914
Magenta : x:0.314, y:0.161, Y:0.299
White point : x:0.3127, y:0.3290, Y:1.00

TomHuffman
11-19-08, 02:02 PM
These Rec. 709 Y values are not correct.

The correct values are
Rec. 709
R: 0.2126
G: 0.7152
B: 0.0722

EBU
R: 0.2022
G: 0.7067
B: 0.7130 [edit, typo 0.0713]

The secondaries are just the sum of the contributing primaries.

Hi,
I'm looking for xyY for EBU and REC-709. Thanks.
I have only this:

EBU Gamut:
Red : x:0.6400, y:0.3300
Green : x:0.2900, y:0.6000
Blue : x:0.1500, y:0.0600
White point : x:0.3127, y:0.3290

HDTV Gamut (REC-709):
Red : x:0.6400, y:0.3300, Y:0.015
Green : x:0.3000, y:0.6000, Y:0.022
Blue : x:0.1500, y:0.0600, Y:0.018
White point : x:0.3127, y:0.3290

SMPTE-C Gamut:
Red : x:0.635, y:0.340, Y:0.212
Green : x:0.305, y:0.595, Y:0.701
Blue : x:0.155, y:0.070, Y:0.087
Cyan : x:0.231, y:0.326, Y:0.788
Yellow : x:0.421, y:0.507, Y:0.914
Magenta : x:0.314, y:0.161, Y:0.299
White point : x:0.3127, y:0.3290, Y:1.00

WolfyA
11-19-08, 08:14 PM
I know you already know it, but to avoid confusion, the correct Blue value for EBU is 0.071... ;)


EBU
...
B: 0.7130

The secondaries are just the sum of the contributing primaries.

TomHuffman
11-19-08, 10:39 PM
I know you already know it, but to avoid confusion, the correct Blue value for EBU is 0.071... ;)Sorry, typo. 0.0713.

ChristopheCherel
11-20-08, 04:29 AM
I have this coordinates for x in SMPTE-C :
Red : x:0.6350
Green : x:0.3050

It is not exactly the same than here :
http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=852536

AVS :
R--- x:0.6300
G--- x:0.3100

What is the correct x coordinates ?

angryht
11-23-08, 10:02 AM
I have this coordinates for x in SMPTE-C :
Red : x:0.6350
Green : x:0.3050

It is not exactly the same than here :
http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=852536

AVS :
R--- x:0.6300
G--- x:0.3100

What is the correct x coordinates ?

Hopefully Tom will clarify. I would think that the numbers in his guide are correct. This thread was started just when he was developing it so I think he has been keeping the guide up to date more so than this thread. Also, the numbers in his guide match his recent article in Widescreen Review which I would guess was peer reviewed by the staff. I would go with the 0.630 and 0.310.

TomHuffman
11-23-08, 11:28 AM
Hopefully Tom will clarify. I would think that the numbers in his guide are correct. This thread was started just when he was developing it so I think he has been keeping the guide up to date more so than this thread. Also, the numbers in his guide match his recent article in Widescreen Review which I would guess was peer reviewed by the staff. I would go with the 0.630 and 0.310.The numbers in the tutorial are correct.

angryht
11-23-08, 08:56 PM
Thanks, Tom.