View Full Version : Guide to Building a HD HTPC



carefreepastor
10-11-08, 03:53 PM
Just a word of caution about the Ahanix case: I have one and have had significant problems with cooling it even though I only have one sata 750GB hard drive, the LG blu-ray/HD-DVD drive, and a graphics card. I had to add a northbridge cooler as well as several other fans to keep it ventilated. Now, granted, it is in an enclosed custom-built media case with glass doors; still, it has exhaust fans to ventilate the case.

JP
10-11-08, 07:51 PM
Thanks ndabunka. I couldn't find the post you were referring to but that is probably OK. I did really like the Ahanix product line. Personally, I think they look better than the Silverstone line. In my case the big gotcha with the Silverstone is that I need an IR remote to turn the PC on (cold boot). By the way, I do think the D4 comes with a power supply, at least that is what Ahanix's web page states.

Take care.
JP

risk1994
10-11-08, 07:51 PM
The motherboard and video card is where it breaks down, though...
Since Intel has opted to cripple their motherboards (inability to play Blu-Ray) under XP, a G45 board is out. So the Abit I-N73HD is looking pretty good, I guess.

I dont understand this, I've seen some reference to it but dont understand. If I get a G45 mobo (like asus) along with a blue ray drive and power dvd 8...I wont be able to play blue ray disks? Why not? Theres something built into these mobo's that actually forbid BR from playing? Regardless of the software used?

anywhereanytime
10-11-08, 08:57 PM
Renethx,

After a VERY LONG WAIT ... will any mATX based boards be available soon? Will they be better or worse than the G45?

renethx
10-11-08, 09:21 PM
So, when my receiver sees this LPCM stream, will it recognize it as TrueHD or DTS-HD and handle it properly? (I realize you don't know what receiver I have or will have, but in general...)
No. TrueHD/DTS-HD MA is just the name of a compression scheme (to save disc space for audio). Once decompressed to LPCM, it is not TrueHD/DTS-HD MA any longer.

renethx
10-11-08, 09:24 PM
I dont understand this, I've seen some reference to it but dont understand. If I get a G45 mobo (like asus) along with a blue ray drive and power dvd 8...I wont be able to play blue ray disks? Why not? Theres something built into these mobo's that actually forbid BR from playing? Regardless of the software used?
You can't play BD with G45+XP+a commercial player because the driver does not support it.

renethx
10-11-08, 09:27 PM
Renethx,

After a VERY LONG WAIT ... will any mATX based boards be available soon? Will they be better or worse than the G45?
MCP7A is twice better than G45 in gaming. Wait for reviews on October 15th (hopefully no more delay). ;)

ndabunka
10-11-08, 09:54 PM
You can't play BD with G45+XP+a commercial player because the driver does not support it.

Clarification - Yes, he can play BD with that setup. The ONLY thing he can't do is the audio in the enhanced mode, right? He can still get LPCM through non-HDMI interfaces with the traditional 5.1 channels, right? It's not like a G45 can't play ANY BD, is it?

ndabunka
10-11-08, 10:01 PM
Thanks ndabunka. I couldn't find the post you were referring to but that is probably OK. I did really like the Ahanix product line. Personally, I think they look better than the Silverstone line. In my case the big gotcha with the Silverstone is that I need an IR remote to turn the PC on (cold boot). By the way, I do think the D4 comes with a power supply, at least that is what Ahanix's web page states.

Take care.
JP

Here's the link to the AVS "Cases only" thread... http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?p=14835516&highlight=#post14835516
Look for the reference/link to the "French site" and go there. Lot's of choices and additional links. Not many prices but you do get to see the numerous variations and that thread has direct links to the mfg's sites for their products and those mfg sites are all in english

Here's the link to the Ahanix D4 on fleebay http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&rd=1&item=160285373518&ssPageName=STRK:MEWA:IT&ih=006
The seller has 6 of them left and they don't appear to be moving too quickly. Although many of the reviews do list the PS as being included (a 350w), this lot obviously does not have them in there and it is discounted an appropriate amount for that omission. Most would want a slightly more powerful PS anyway these days (430+) so this may not be a bad thing that it's not in that particular auction. The cooling on those units has been a weak point on nearly every review I have seen and that is one of the reasons I have (pretty much) eliminated it form my choices as well but others have replaced the small 60mm's with larger units and done OK. I just don't want to "fiddle" that much with whatever I do end up getting so I've crossed the D4 off my list.

renethx
10-11-08, 10:02 PM
Clarification - Yes, he can play BD with that setup. The ONLY thing he can't do is the audio in the enhanced mode, right? He can still get LPCM through non-HDMI interfaces with the traditional 5.1 channels, right? It's not like a G45 can't play ANY BD...
Personally I haven't tested G45 under Windows XP. My information is based on Bjur's and archibael (an Intel worker)'s posts (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?p=14587429#post14587429).

Intel doesn't officially support Blu-ray on XP. It's been that way since G33/G35.

Donny Bahama
10-12-08, 12:19 AM
No. TrueHD/DTS-HD MA is just the name of a compression scheme (to save disc space for audio). Once decompressed to LPCM, it is not TrueHD/DTS-HD MA any longer.What?! I thought the whole point of TrueHD and DTS-HD were that they are UNcompressed!

OK, so if a receiver won't recognize the TrueHD/DTS-HD encoding, what then will it do? Will it still somehow handle the 7.1 correctly, such that I'll essentially get the same net effect? Or will it mangle it or just plain choke?

lungnut
10-12-08, 12:39 AM
I'm building my first HTPC. I used the Intel/Nvidia mid-range suggestions as a guide to my purchases. My motherboard is an Abit I-N73HD (with an HDMI out + VGA) and my graphics card is an ASUS EN8600GT Silent (dual DVI + S-Video).

Okay, here's my question. When hooking up my TV (a Samsung LNT4661), should I plug direct into the HDMI on the motherboard or use a DVI/HDMI converter and use my ASUS card?

If the answer is "use the mobo's HDMI", then why is a separate graphics card recommended?

Thanks!

renethx
10-12-08, 12:45 AM
What?! I thought the whole point of TrueHD and DTS-HD were that they are UNcompressed!

OK, so if a receiver won't recognize the TrueHD/DTS-HD encoding, what then will it do? Will it still somehow handle the 7.1 correctly, such that I'll essentially get the same net effect? Or will it mangle it or just plain choke?
The point of TrueHD/DTS-HD MA is lossless compressed. DD/DTS is lossy compressed. LPCM is uncompressed (so lossless).

Your receiver gets LPCM, then sends it to the sound processor. If your receiver gets TrueHD/DTS-HD MA, then first sends it to the decoder to decode it to LPCM, then sends LPCM to the processor (or decode is done by the processor itself; don't ask me details :)). So basically the only difference is where decode is done, in PC or in AVR, apart from downsampling to 16-bit in PC due to the lack of PAP in the open environement of PC. But it would be difficult to tell the difference between 16-bit and a higher bit depth for most people. On the other hand the difference between 16-bit/48kHz LPCM and DD/DTS (lossless vs lossy) is clear for those who have proper AVR/speakers/ears.

renethx
10-12-08, 12:53 AM
I'm building my first HTPC. I used the Intel/Nvidia mid-range suggestions as a guide to my purchases. My motherboard is an Abit I-N73HD (with an HDMI out + VGA) and my graphics card is an ASUS EN8600GT Silent (dual DVI + S-Video).

Okay, here's my question. When hooking up my TV (a Samsung LNT4661), should I plug direct into the HDMI on the motherboard or use a DVI/HDMI converter and use my ASUS card?

If the answer is "use the mobo's HDMI", then why is a separate graphics card recommended?
You should connect the graphics card's HDMI (via a dongle) to the display. (Otherwise you will waste your 8600 GT. :))

Donny Bahama
10-12-08, 01:16 AM
Thanks again, renethx. I think I've just about got my brain wrapped around this. I just have one (I hope) last question...
So the software player decodes them into LPCM and send it over HDMI.Is the LPCM only sent over HDMI?

My current receiver doesn't have TrueHD or DTS-HD, but I'm very happy with it, so I'm in no hurry to upgrade it. It sounds like - even though it doesn't have TrueHD decoding - I'll still reap the benefits because the TrueHD will be decoded on the HTPC. BUT... my receiver also doesn't do HDMI switching. In general, this is no big deal to me. I find that most sources require different picture settings, so I always run all video to the projector, then use separate optical audio cables to the receiver.

Will my strategy break down in this case? Or will the LPCM be sent over S/PDIF, too?

renethx
10-12-08, 01:23 AM
Is the LPCM only sent over HDMI?
Yes if you mean 'multichannel' LPCM. S/PDIF supports only stereo LPCM.

You could send video to the display via DVI or HDMI and send video (extended desktop or clone mode) and multichannel LPCM to the receiver via HDMI.

lungnut
10-12-08, 01:25 AM
You should connect the graphics card's HDMI (via a dongle) to the display. (Otherwise you will waste your 8600 GT. :))

Thanks for answering...when you say "via a dongle", do you mean using a DVI/HDMI adapter with my 8600GT?

renethx
10-12-08, 01:27 AM
Thanks for answering...when you say "via a dongle", do you mean using a DVI/HDMI adapter with my 8600GT?
Yes.

etcarroll
10-12-08, 09:46 AM
DonnyB -

I found this article helpfull in understanding the impact of PAP and HD sound on a htpc;

http://www.anandtech.com/video/showdoc.aspx?i=3411


Thanks again, renethx. I think I've just about got my brain wrapped around this. I just have one (I hope) last question...
Is the LPCM only sent over HDMI?

My current receiver doesn't have TrueHD or DTS-HD, but I'm very happy with it, so I'm in no hurry to upgrade it. It sounds like - even though it doesn't have TrueHD decoding - I'll still reap the benefits because the TrueHD will be decoded on the HTPC. BUT... my receiver also doesn't do HDMI switching. In general, this is no big deal to me. I find that most sources require different picture settings, so I always run all video to the projector, then use separate optical audio cables to the receiver.

Will my strategy break down in this case? Or will the LPCM be sent over S/PDIF, too?

anywhereanytime
10-12-08, 12:48 PM
MCP7A is twice better than G45 in gaming. Wait for reviews on October 15th (hopefully no more delay). ;)

Thanks, what other "anticipated" benefits does the MCP7A bring to HTPC builds?

lymzy
10-12-08, 12:51 PM
Thanks, what other "anticipated" benefits does the MCP7A bring to HTPC builds?



Perfect 24p and 7.1 LPCM over HDMI, the first IGP doing this for Intel CPU.

audionewer
10-12-08, 05:46 PM
i got Phenom 9850BE + 790GX. i installed TV Pack and Mymovies. i do not know why when i try to watched HD movies. The movies freezed when i try to watch it in VMC but doesnot freezed when i use VLC. the movies are on the networked server.

i installed this software:

Splitter
FFDshow

anywhereanytime
10-12-08, 06:35 PM
Perfect 24p and 7.1 LPCM over HDMI, the first IGP doing this for Intel CPU.

How soon "should" we see mATX based boards available - are they waiting in the wings after this long delay?

AbMagFab
10-12-08, 09:07 PM
Perfect 24p and 7.1 LPCM over HDMI, the first IGP doing this for Intel CPU.

And just to be clear, that's the hope. There's a good chance, as the AMD version is the only one with perfect 24p, but everything else has failed at 24p, so who knows. I'll be getting one right away, but if you really care about 24p, you might want to wait until early reviews are in.

renethx
10-12-08, 09:14 PM
you might want to wait until early reviews are in.
Professional reviewers never do 24p (they are busy in testing 3D performance in PC monitors). So somebody else has to do that. Maybe you? :)

AbMagFab
10-12-08, 09:18 PM
Professional reviewers never do 24p (they are busy in testing 3D performance in PC monitors). So somebody else has to do that. Maybe you? :)

Yes, by early reviews, I meant someone like me and you! I'll have an update the day I get it.

Rene - Speaking of that... any recommendations on a slimline case that uses a regular power supply, that can house the 9300/9400? I'd like it as short as possible in terms of height, but if it had one of those sideways PCIE adapters, that would be nice, too.

renethx
10-12-08, 09:41 PM
any recommendations on a slimline case that uses a regular power supply, that can house the 9300/9400? I'd like it as short as possible in terms of height, but if it had one of those sideways PCIE adapters, that would be nice, too.
- Lian Li PC-C37B MUSE; four low-profile expansion slots, full ATX PSU.
- Lian Li PC-C36B MUSE; two full size expansion slots, a 300W TFX PSU bundled.
- OrigenAE S10V; four low-profile expansion slots, slim DVD only, full ATX PSU.
- Thermaltake Mozart SX; two full size expansion slots (PCIe x16 and PCI), full ATX mb, full ATX PSU.

SilverStone also makes a bunch of Slim HTPC/Desktop (http://www.silverstonetek.com/products/p_spec.php?pno=lc02&area=usa) cases.

ndabunka
10-12-08, 10:35 PM
Yes if you mean 'multichannel' LPCM. S/PDIF supports only stereo LPCM.

You could send video to the display via DVI or HDMI and send video (extended desktop or clone mode) and multichannel LPCM to the receiver via HDMI.

Wait, wait, don't tell me...Doesn't a lot of this have more to do with the HDMI standards (The encryption capabilities/lack of contained within HDMI stds) than the audio format itself? LPCM over HDMI is only stereo but non-HDMI LPCM formats remains multi-channel, right? The article referenced is ONLY HDMI, it doesn't outline a "non-HDMI" audio channel. Since the original inquirer was questioning his ability to get multi-channel LPCM from a non-HDMI source (i.e. coax or Toslink), I think that the answer there is "Yes, multi-channel LPCM CAN be sent over those formats", right? I do realize that once those are routed to the HDMI channel that LPCM (at that point) is 2 stereo only but outside the HDMI "package", it remains multichannel, doesn't it? The article doesn't go into any details on that orientation (that I could find).

I know that this statement is almost "blasphemous" to some on here but if you "do not care about audio over HDMI" (as this inquirer does not and as I do not), then the answer to the question may be different, right?

renethx
10-12-08, 10:47 PM
Wait, wait, don't tell me...Doesn't a LOT of this have more to do with the HDMI standards (1.3 & 2.0 and the encryption capabilities/lack of contained within each) than the audio format itself? LPCM over HDMI is only stereo but non-HDMI LPCM formats remains multi-channel, right? The article referenced is ONLY HDMI, it doesn't outline a "non-HDMI" audio channel. Since the original inquirer was questioning his ability to get multi-channel LPCM from a non-HDMI source (i.e. coax or Toslink), I think that the answer there is "Yes, multi-channel LPCM CAN be sent over those formats", right? I do realize that once those are routed to the HDMI channel that LPCM (at that point) is 2 stereo only but outside the HDMI "package", it can remain multichannel, right?

If you "con't care about HDMI" (as this inquirer does not and as I do not), then the question may be different, right?
Not sure what you are asking, the fact is

- HDMI 1.0-1.2: Up to 8 channel LPCM, DD, DTS (available in PC)
- HDMI 1.3: Dolby TrueHD/DTS-HD MA bistream in addition to the above (not available in PC yet because of the lack of protected audio path and proper Windows API)
- S/PDIF: stereo LPCM, DD, DTS (available in PC)

ndabunka
10-12-08, 10:55 PM
Not sure what you are asking, the fact is

- HDMI 1.0-1.2: Up to 8 channel LPCM, DD, DTS (available in PC)
- HDMI 1.3: Dolby TrueHD/DTS-HD MA bistream in addition to the above (not available in PC yet because of the lack of protected audio path and Windows API)
- S/PDIF: stereo LPCM, DD, DTS (available in PC)

Since this was a non-HDMI inquiry, the first two lines don't matter so my post would reference only the last line. If S/PDIF channel can ONLY be stereo LPCM, then that is unfortunate. I know that LPCM over the HDMI is only in stereo but had thought that S/PDIF (not over HDMI) could carry multichannel LPCM. I guess i was wrong. This was from a number of years back working with 5.1 channel audio cards on standard PC's...

renethx
10-12-08, 11:04 PM
I know that LPCM over the HDMI is only in stereo
Not sure what you mean. The fact is: If the sound source is stereo, naturally HDMI carries only stereo LPCM (unless you matrix it into surround sounds). But if the source is 5.1 or 7.1, HDMI carries 5.1 or 7.1 LPCM.

This is true for all the current Radeon HD 4xxx cards, GeForce 8200/8300 chipsets, Intel G45 chipset and the upcoming GeForce 9300/9400 chipsets. (GeForce 8200/8300 supports only stereo/7.1 LPCM somehow, 5.1 sounds produce blank rear channels.)

On the other hand, older GPUs (Radeon HD 2xxx/3xxx including the 690G/780G/790GX chipsets and GeForce 7xxx chipsets) support only stereo LPCM through HDMI because of a limitation of the HD audio controller and/or the HDMI transmitter built in the chip.

ndabunka
10-13-08, 12:30 AM
Not sure what you mean. The fact is: If the sound source is stereo, naturally HDMI carries only stereo LPCM (unless you matrix it into surround sounds). But the source is 5.1 or 7.1, HDMI carries 5.1 or 7.1 LPCM.

This is true for all the current Radeon HD 4xxx cards, GeForce 8200/8300 chipsets, Intel G45 chipset and the upcoming GeForce 9300/9400 chipsets. (GeForce 8200/8300 supports only stereo/7.1 LPCM somehow, 5.1 sounds produce blank rear channels.)

On the other hand, older GPUs (Radeon HD 2xxx/3xxx including the 690G/780G/790GX chipsets and GeForce 7xxx chipsets) support only stereo LPCM through HDMI because of a limitation of the HD audio controller and/or the HDMI transmitter built in the chip.

To clarify this lets remove ALL references to ANY HDMI interfaces and/or HDMI cards, protocols, etc. The poster was asking what non-HDMI can do with the LPCM format. I know you mean well but continuing to reference HDMI formats is counter-productive to this line of inquiry.

Since LPCM doesn't mean 2-channel stereo, it SHOULD be able to carry the multi-channel signals (i.e. source is BD multi-channel...DTS) and therefore be able to be sent to a non-HDMI receiver in that format for decode (by the Audio receiver). See wikipedia for this quote "While two channels (stereo) is the most common format, some can support up to 8 audio channels (7.1 surround)." This statement doesn't have anything to do with HDMI, rather it is about the LPCM format itself, right?

Just for clarity, my interest in this is because I do have a receiver capable of supporting the higher 96kHz/24-bit capabilities (even though it doesn't have HDMI) so naturally, I would like to be able to leverage this native capacity of my receiver. I think the original guy making this inquiry has a similar desire. In short, I currently use AES3 to do this with a standard DVD player to my current receiver (via coax audio) and expect that I should still be able to do the same thing with BD's multi-channel LPCM, right?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AES3

renethx
10-13-08, 12:48 AM
To clarify this lets remove ALL references to ANY HDMI interfaces and/or HDMI cards, protocols, etc. The poster was asking what non-HDMI can do with the LPCM format. I know you mean well but continuing to reference HDMI formats is counter-productive to this line of inquiry.
Forget about the original poster's question. I am continuing discussion just because you seem to misunderstand basic facts about HDMI audio and S/PDIF. Correcting wrong arguments in this thread is part of my duty. :)

Since LPCM doesn't mean 2-channel stereo, it SHOULD be able to carry the multi-channel signals (i.e. source is BD multi-channel...say 5.1) and therefore be able to be sent to a non-HDMI receiver in that format for decode (by the Audio receiver)
A non-HDMI receiver can't receive multichannel LPCM. Multichannel LPCM is carried only by HDMI and DisplayPort. S/PDIF FAQ (http://www.missingremote.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2810&Itemid=232) written by SpHeRe31459 is a good article on S/PDIF.

ndabunka
10-13-08, 01:29 AM
A non-HDMI receiver can't receive multichannel LPCM. Multichannel LPCM is carried only by HDMI and DisplayPort. S/PDIF FAQ (http://www.missingremote.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2810&Itemid=232) written by SpHeRe31459 is a good article on S/PDIF.

Thanks for the link. However, it does show that your first statement is incorrect. Here's the quote "Typically sound out the S/PDIF for anything that is not pre-encoded in AC3/DTS will not be multi-channel." But the AC3 & DTS stuff IS pre-encoded so I guess that is why we cannot get THAT multichannel data via the S/PDIF interface.

However, it also goes on to state that other types of audio won't be treated the same and therefore it would come out as only 2-channel stereo. Others in these forums have been stating that "the core DTS stream will be used if the TrueHD is not available". This also would explain why those with S/PDIF don't get anything but 2-channel stereo if the BD ONLY has TrueHD...

HDTimeShifter
10-13-08, 01:53 AM
Is a 450 watt power supply enough for this system?

Antec P182 Gun Metal Black 0.8mm cold rolled steel ATX Mid Tower Computer Case - Retail (http://www.newegg.com/Product/ProductList.aspx?Submit=ENE&N=2010090007%2050001516%201054808287&name=ATX%20Mid%20Tower)
CORSAIR CMPSU-450VX 450W ATX12V V2.2 80 PLUS Certified Active PFC Power Supply - Retail (http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16817139003)
ASUS P5Q Pro LGA 775 Intel P45 ATX Intel Motherboard - Retail (http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813131299)
Intel Core 2 Quad Q6600 Kentsfield 2.4GHz LGA 775 Quad-Core Processor Model BX80562Q6600 - Retail (http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16819115017)
CORSAIR 4GB (2 x 2GB) 240-Pin DDR2 SDRAM DDR2 800 (PC2 6400) Dual Channel Kit Desktop Memory - Retail (http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820145184)
ASUS EN9500GT OC/DI/512M GeForce 9500 GT 512MB 128-bit GDDR3 PCI Express 2.0 x16 HDCP Ready SLI Supported Video Card - Retail (http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16814121271)
Western Digital Caviar SE16 WD7500AAKS 750GB 7200 RPM SATA 3.0Gb/s Hard Drive - OEM (http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16827151171)
SAMSUNG Black 22X DVD+R 8X DVD+RW 16X DVD+R DL 22X DVD-R 6X DVD-RW 12X DVD-RAM 16X DVD-ROM 48X CD-R 32X CD-RW 48X CD-ROM 2MB Cache SATA 22X DVD Burner - OEM [/URL]

I don't plan on adding a second graphics card, but may add another hard drive in the future.I did put an old Iomega Zip drive and floppy drive in the case. My tv tuner is an external HDHomerun connected by ethernet.

sebberry
10-13-08, 02:05 AM
Probably, but I'd bump it up to a 600w to be safe and allow for some future upgrades.

renethx
10-13-08, 02:22 AM
However, it does show that your first statement is incorrect. Here's the quote "Typically sound out the S/PDIF for anything that is not pre-encoded in AC3/DTS will not be multi-channel." But the AC3 & DTS stuff IS pre-encoded so I guess that is why we cannot get THAT multichannel data via the S/PDIF interface.

However, it also goes on to state that other types of audio won't be treated the same and therefore it would come out as only 2-channel stereo. Others in these forums have been stating that "the core DTS stream will be used if the TrueHD is not available". This also would explain why those with S/PDIF don't get anything but 2-channel stereo if the BD ONLY has TrueHD...
I am sorry that I can't follow your argument why you think it is incorrect, but the fact is that my statement "A non-HDMI receiver can't receive multichannel LPCM" is correct. (If you have a receiver, then why not test yourself?) S/PDIF simply does not have enough bandwidth for multichannel LPCM. The bandwidth necessary for 8-channel 24-bit/96kHz LPCM is:

- 24 x 192kHz x 8 = 18.432 Mb/s

that is not supported by S/PDIF. Basically S/PDIF (and its professional version AES/EBU) was invented a long time ago to carry 2-4 channel LPCM audio from CD/DAT (Digital Audio Tape), and DD/DTS from DVD. Well, the true reason for non-support for multichannel LPCM by S/PDIF may not be bandwidth, but whatever it is, S/PDIF does not support multichannel LPCM.

nettronic
10-13-08, 02:23 AM
Is a 450 watt power supply enough for this system?

I don't plan on adding a second graphics card, but may add another hard drive in the future.I did put an old Iomega Zip drive and floppy drive in the case. My tv tuner is an external HDHomerun connected by ethernet.

IS it enough?


A Q6600 OCed to 3600MHZ with an 8800GTX fully loaded (also oced) runs about 406W AC draw at 80% efficiency. You could probably run it on a antec earth watts 350 for a little while. but i really do not recommend it.


I always recommend adding 30-50% to a systems needed power when selecting a PSU. This covers capicator aging, future upgrades ( a couple hard drives or a next gen replacment of video card), power efficency curve and longevity.

Running anything at 100% of its rating will kill it, plus PSU's tend to have their best efficency in the 50-60% range with few exceptions.

So guessing that your setup needs 300W at full load then a 450 is right in your range. This percentage is based on getting a GOOD psu though, off of the top of my head I forget who builds the corsair units but they are decent for the price if you can get a good deal on one then do it. There are some nice deals on corsair nonmidular units every couple of months. Might be able to get one very cheap.

renethx
10-13-08, 02:38 AM
Is a 450 watt power supply enough for this system?
Enough. A rough estimate of maximum power consumption is:

- CPU: 95W (TDP)
- mb: 50W
- memory (2 sticks): 10W
- 9500 GT: 50W (TDP)
- DVD drive: 25W
- HDD x 2: 20W
- Total: 250W

But you will never max out every component at a time. (A typical power consumption of your sytem at BD playback is ~100W.)

BTW the efficiency of CMPSU-450VX is pretty good (80.1% even at 100% load (http://www.silentpcreview.com/article751-page4.html): 451W DC output/563W AC input). But 100% load will never be reached unless you add more than ten HDDs.

anywhereanytime
10-13-08, 12:00 PM
How soon "should" we see mATX based boards available - are they waiting in the wings after this long delay?

Anyone know

uncola
10-13-08, 02:41 PM
if I want to build the mini-itx system from the guide on page 85 but replace the e5200 with an e7200 core 2 duo, will I be able to use the stock heatsink fan? planning on using an apex mi-100 for the case..

mike.elmes
10-13-08, 03:03 PM
I am hoping I might get a bit of help for a problem with my brand new HTPC:confused:

This is the hardware config:
Scythe Ninja Mini
Core 2 duo E8600
ASUS P5Q Deluxe
V raptor 180 gb
500 gb 7200
LG Blueray combo
Gigabyte 4850.... also tried swapping the Gigabyte card with an ASUS card to no avail.
Vista Home premium
Xonar HDAV 1.3
2 gb hyper X 9600 DDR 2
Silverstone LC 20 black HTPC case...NOT MUCH ROOM!
antec 550 WATT psu

What is happening is the 3dmark 2006 demo that we are using for a stability test will not complete without locking up when the case cover is on....

We have installed 4 fans in the case to try to remove the heat but still too hot.... The next card we are trying is the 4600 ati because of its lesser wattage. I am not a gamer so the lesser video card wont bother me.

Is that case just too small? Its an ATX form factor.

Any help greatly appreciated!!

cobretti
10-13-08, 03:33 PM
Thanks renethx and contributors for the guide and all the info put into this thread, it is a great resource for someone like myself with considerably less PC knowledge:confused:

I used Renethx's recommendation for the ATX AMD/Nvidia High end build with a Silverstone LC13 case. I have Vista Ultimate 32 bit OS and the OEM version 7.3 of PowerDVD installed. This is connected to an Onkyo 875 A/V rec and a mits HC6000 PJ. I have ripped one of my BD's to the HD as an ISO that I can display through the PJ via PowerDVD, but I have no audio.

I'm using a DVI/HDMI dongle from the 9800GT card to connect my HTPC to the 875 for video. I'm using a digital coax cable from the SPDIF out on the ASUS M3N72-D MB to the Coax 1 input on the 875.

I installed all the latest drivers from ASUS after I built the HTPC but still no audio. I know the coax cable is functioning so I don't know if this is a driver issue, if the SPDIF port is bad, or its a PowerDVD issue.
Any suggestions? Thanks

HDTimeShifter
10-13-08, 04:07 PM
All this talk about LPCM, but what sources have it? BD?

AbMagFab
10-13-08, 04:40 PM
All this talk about LPCM, but what sources have it? BD?

Yes, it's all about HD audio playback (which for now all goes through LPCM first).

David O
10-13-08, 05:32 PM
All this LPCM stuff is mildly confusing...so can I ask a really dumb question?

I've got a 7.1 channel home cinema and a HDMI receiver (not sure if it's 1.3 though, but let's assume so). HDMI combines video and audio, so may work great to feed 7.1 through the speakers on a HDTV, but what in the full professional home cinema where the projector takes the video and the speakers take the audio. How do I get 7.1 to the speakers?

Looking at the rear of my receiver, and consulting the manual, I could feed from the analogue outputs on the HTPC to the analogue inputs on the receiver. Would I lose anything in the process (I guess depends on how good the HTPC DACs are, so probably not the best, right?) Is there a pure digital path that lets my receiver do the DAC?

I'm rigging up a G45 equipped HTPC, are my options any different with this? I bought it solely because I understood this would give me 7.1 LPCM.

AbMagFab
10-13-08, 05:50 PM
All this LPCM stuff is mildly confusing...so can I ask a really dumb question?

I've got a 7.1 channel home cinema and a HDMI receiver (not sure if it's 1.3 though, but let's assume so). HDMI combines video and audio, so may work great to feed 7.1 through the speakers on a HDTV, but what in the full professional home cinema where the projector takes the video and the speakers take the audio. How do I get 7.1 to the speakers?

Looking at the rear of my receiver, and consulting the manual, I could feed from the analogue outputs on the HTPC to the analogue inputs on the receiver. Would I lose anything in the process (I guess depends on how good the HTPC DACs are, so probably not the best, right?) Is there a pure digital path that lets my receiver do the DAC?

I'm rigging up a G45 equipped HTPC, are my options any different with this? I bought it solely because I understood this would give me 7.1 LPCM.


1) Feed HDMI from the source device (e.g. HTPC) to the AVR or pre-pro via one HDMI cable
1a) Feed all other source devices (e.g. DVR) to the AVR or pre-pro via one HDMI cable each
2) Feed speakers from the AVR/pre-pro as normal
3) Feed TV from the AVR/pre-pro via only one HDMI cable
4) The AVR/pre-pro switches between the HDMI sources, and sends sound to the speakers, video to the TV (and optionally sound to the TV, but this can be problematic as many TV's only accept 2-channel low-bitrate audio, so most people either don't send sound to the TV, or switch listening modes before sending sound to the TV).

Make sense? It's exactly why we want a good HDMI solution for our HTPC's, so they can fit in the rack just like any other HDMI source device. This minimizes significantly the cables used.

zazelsodo
10-13-08, 07:18 PM
Hi,

I have an old Dell Optiplex GX280:

P4 2.8 Hyperthreaded
800 Mhz FSB
2 or 4 Gbs of memory (I don't know why I'd need 4)

That's all that's in it right now. I want to turn this box into a home theater machine. I've been reading this thread, and there's a lot of information in it, but I'm not sure on what I need to get. I don't care about gaming...AT ALL, so I'm looking at the GIGABYTE GeForce 8500 GT GV-NX85T256H. One question I have is will the DVI -> HDMI conversion work for standard computing...IE, surfing the web, etc...or do I need to hook up the VGA as well? I'm interested in using the computer for computing as well...I know that some cards don't allow standard OS graphics over the DVI -> HDMI conversion.

I think that I can get any BluRay internal drive. I know I don't need a burner, but I see them at significant discounts. I believe that I can run the HDMI signal out to my TV, and then use the digital passthrough on my TV to feed my Bose 321 system. Is there any special drive I need or will any BluRay drive work?

I am going to be running Vista Ultimate (32 bit) which is why I'll run 4Gbs of Ram unless I can pull it off with 2Gb.

Do I need anything more than that card and a Blu Ray ROM?

Thanks, and sorry for asking n00b questions.

archibael
10-13-08, 07:41 PM
All this talk about LPCM, but what sources have it? BD?

BD, in many cases, has LPCM as its audio. In other cases, Dolby TrueHD or DD+ and DTS MA are decoded in software into LPCM.

For that matter, standard DD or DTS can be decoded in software into LPCM.

Any time you can run audio out to your 6- or 8-speaker analog outs, you are sending it in LPCM until the final stage when it passes through the DACs and becomes analog.

bay_wolf
10-13-08, 08:39 PM
Really great guide! Helped me a lot.

Regards,
Bay_wolf.

renethx
10-13-08, 10:00 PM
if I want to build the mini-itx system from the guide on page 85 but replace the e5200 with an e7200 core 2 duo, will I be able to use the stock heatsink fan? planning on using an apex mi-100 for the case..
Yes. Power consumption of E7200 is almost the same as E5200.

renethx
10-13-08, 10:05 PM
What is happening is the 3dmark 2006 demo that we are using for a stability test will not complete without locking up when the case cover is on....

We have installed 4 fans in the case to try to remove the heat but still too hot.... The next card we are trying is the 4600 ati because of its lesser wattage. I am not a gamer so the lesser video card wont bother me.
Did you check the GPU temperature?

HD 4650/4670 is a better choice for non-gamers.

renethx
10-13-08, 10:19 PM
the OEM version 7.3 of PowerDVD installed. This is connected to an Onkyo 875 A/V rec and a mits HC6000 PJ. I have ripped one of my BD's to the HD as an ISO that I can display through the PJ via PowerDVD, but I have no audio.
- Install the latest Realtek driver from the Realtek site.
- Choose the correct sound device "Realtek Digital Output" in the "Sound" dialog box.
- Try PowerDVD 8 Ultra (tryout). Choose "S/PDIF Output" and choose "AC3 mixing" or "DTS mixing" to make sure to get surround sounds from every source. Or try TotalMedia Theater (tryout). DTS encoder is available.
- You can also use "NVIDIA HDMI Output" via HDMI for 7.1 LPCM/DD/DTS in either Hybrid SLI mode (works only with selected 9800 GT cards) or the normal extended desktop mode. Install the latest NVIDIA HDMI audio driver (and select "Boost Performance" in case you use Hybrid Power).

renethx
10-13-08, 11:01 PM
I believe that I can run the HDMI signal out to my TV, and then use the digital passthrough on my TV to feed my Bose 321 system.
GX280 comes with several versions (Small Form-Factor, Small Desktop, Desktop, Small Mini-Tower, Mini-Tower). Which one do you have? Which TV (model number) do you have? There are several Bose 321, which model number? These are important in choosing a correct graphics card.

uncola
10-14-08, 07:49 AM
Yes. Power consumption of E7200 is almost the same as E5200.

Thanks a lot for replying.. I was planning to get a mac mini for the longest time but they never refreshed it. Here's the htpc I'm gonna order the parts for tomorrow.. gonna run linux and boxee on it.. no need for tv tuner..

it's basically the same Mini-itx system from page 85
Apex MI-100 $58 free shipping on amazon
Intel DG45FC motherboard $150 free shipping on amazon
Intel E7200 2.53GHz wolfdale core 2 duo $120 free shipping on amazon
2x1gb ddr2 667mhz dimms I already have
western digital 750gb 7200rpm sata hard drive I have already
no optical drive, gonna install the os via my 8 gb flash drive(hopefully)
I'll just use the onboard video and the case's psu.. also I hope the stock cpu heatsink fits.
I have a microsoft remote and ir receiver laying around I'll use with it since I know it already has good linux support

I'm considering using a 2.5" 5400 laptop hard drive for the low heat and sound.. is using a 3.5" 7200 rpm sata drive still a good choice in a case this size?

snoopdobb
10-14-08, 08:11 AM
So, I'm planning to build a HD (1080p) MythTV Frontend, so obviously I'm looking for Linux friendly hardware. ;) I'm basically looking at the recommended "low end" system (with more RAM, to hopefully allow better buffering using the GigE), as this will be doing nothing but decoding video pulled from the server on the LAN.

# CPU: Pentium Dual-Core E5200 2.50GHz Socket 775, $84.
# Memory: A-DATA ADQVE1B16K DDR2-800 2 x 2GB Kit, $65.
# Motherboard: ASUS P5Q-EM Intel G45 chipset mATX, $127.
# Graphics Card: GMA X4500HD (integrated in the motherboard chipset), $0.
I'm planning on getting a CF->SATA adapter with an 8GB CF card to host the OS, logging, and other necessary stuff.

I've basically got 2 main questions:
1) As mentioned above, I'd like to decode full 1080p. Can anyone speak to the X4500 HD support in linux? Any access to the hardware acceleration? If not, what kind of CPU would I need to do it with no help from the GPU?
2) What is the smallest PSU (Watt) I can get away with? This obviously depends on whether I need to add another dedicated GPU or a much faster CPU, but the system listed above should ok with 250W-300W, no?

Thank in advance!

*edit* Forgot to mention that I'm not actually buying the parts until I'm home for Xmas and have time to tinker. So if drivers aren't there now, but things are "somewhat" to "mostly" working, I'd love to hear that too! ;)

renethx
10-14-08, 08:30 AM
I'm considering using a 2.5" 5400 laptop hard drive for the low heat and sound.. is using a 3.5" 7200 rpm sata drive still a good choice in a case this size?
Using a 2.5" drive is a good idea to reduce noise/power.

renethx
10-14-08, 08:39 AM
2) What is the smallest PSU (Watt) I can get away with? This obviously depends on whether I need to add another dedicated GPU or a much faster CPU, but the system listed above should ok with 250W-300W, no?
Surely 250W is enough. I have never seen the power consumption of the system above+HDD+BD drive exceed 150W.

Laserfan
10-14-08, 09:52 AM
renethx I thought the Q6600 overclocked was the "hot ticket" still, but I don't see this CPU anywhere in your recommendations. Is it still a good choice, and do you know the "best" mobo to mate with it? If not, why are you favoring the (what, Q9550) over it? Thanks!

Skylinestar
10-14-08, 10:19 AM
i have downloaded a DTS sample audio. when the audio was played in MPC-Home Cinema, all I heard was noise. what's wrong? DTS audio in a movie played fine.

renethx
10-14-08, 11:02 AM
renethx I thought the Q6600 overclocked was the "hot ticket" still, but I don't see this CPU anywhere in your recommendations. Is it still a good choice, and do you know the "best" mobo to mate with it? If not, why are you favoring the (what, Q9550) over it? Thanks!
Q6600 is still recommeded if you need CPU power but don't want to spend more than $200 for a 45nm quad-core. (I am using Q6600 in one of my office machines.)

renethx
10-14-08, 11:10 AM
i have downloaded a DTS sample audio. when the audio was played in MPC-Home Cinema, all I heard was noise. what's wrong? DTS audio in a movie played fine.
Please tell me more (OS, file extension, filters, download link ...).

Iteki
10-14-08, 12:07 PM
Any thoughts on this new model from Acer?

Gizmodo Link (http://gizmodo.com/5062908/acer-releases-ax3200-blu+ray-desktop-pc-and-p244w-1080p-lcd-display)

Specifications, Pricing and Availability
The Aspire AX3200-U3630A desktop PC is available at Fry's with a manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP) of $679.99. The Acer P244W 24-inch LCD display is available at technology and electronics retailers with a manufacturer's suggested retail price of $339.

Acer® AX3200-U3630A: Available now for a MSRP of $679.99
• AMD Phenom(TM) X3 Triple-Core 8450 Processor (2.1GHz, 512KB X 3 L2 Cache)
• 4096MB DDR2 Memory, Dual Channel
• NVIDIA® GeForce® 8200 Chipset
• Integrated NVIDIA® GeForce® 8200 Graphics Solution
• 640GB SATA II (7200RPM, 8MB Cache) (2)
• Blu-ray Disc(TM)/DVD-Super Multi Double-Layer Drive
• Multi-in-One Digital Media Card Reader
• 56K ITU v.92 Ready Fax/Modem (RJ-11 Port)
• Optimized Dolby Home Theater®
• Windows Vista® Home Premium 64-Bit with SP1
• 9 USB 2.0 Ports (5 Front, 4 Rear)
• IEEE 1394 Port
• HDMI Port
• eSATA Port
• Amplified Stereo Speakers (USB Powered)
• Acer USB Keyboard
• USB Optical Mouse

dpatel304
10-14-08, 12:38 PM
Would it be wise to build one for my parents (they are in the market for a new DVR) who aren't too technologically savvy?

I've been dying to build a Home Theater PC, but haven't been able to justify the cost (currently a student living at home). My parents are now looking to buy a DVR for the home, but I was thinking of offering to build a HTPC instead of them paying for a DVR. The DVR will do just fine for what they need, but there seem to be far more advantages to having a HTPC.

Only problem is, my parents aren't too technologically savvy, so I'm afraid this may cause more complications than it is worth. I'm going to have the TV and everything in my living room running through the HTPC, so they will be forced to operate it, so I'm wondering how complicated this could potentially make things.

renethx
10-14-08, 12:39 PM
Any thoughts on this new model from Acer?
It looks a great system. :)

renethx
10-14-08, 12:44 PM
Would it be wise to build one for my parents (they are in the market for a new DVR) who aren't too technologically savvy?
A short answer is, HTPC can't replace DVR.

Please read the TV tuner section at page 1. Recording in HTPC is limited to OTA and basic cable channels.

dpatel304
10-14-08, 12:45 PM
A short answer is, HTPC can't replace DVR.

Please read the TV tuner section at page 1. Recording in HTPC is limited to OTA and basic cable channels.

Wow, was not aware of this. Thanks a bunch. Guess DVR it is, then.

renethx
10-14-08, 01:47 PM
Bingo13 posted The IGP Chronicles Part 2: AMD 780G vs. Intel G45 vs. NVIDIA GeForce 8200 (http://www.anandtech.com/mb/showdoc.aspx?i=3430).

Final Words

As for the chipsets we looked at today, it is difficult to declare a true winner at this time. Especially given the fact that the new NVIDIA chipsets are launching shortly. However, if we had to choose one chipset for primary HTPC usage, it would be the NVIDIA GeForce 8200. The GF8200 offers 8-channel LPCM output, no hassle 1080P/24 fps playback capabilities, modest pricing, and a relatively low power envelope when paired with an appropriate processor such as the Phenom X3 8750 or Phenom X4 9350e.

This is a difficult decision as the AMD 780G is a better balanced chipset offering improved casual gaming performance, equal video quality, similiar power requirements, greater availability, and better pricing. The performance of certain 780G motherboards can equal or nearly match those of the 790GX with some creative mGPU overclocking and most models come in a space saving uATX form factor. Also, depending on the motherboard, DVI-D dual link is supported with resolutions going to 2560x1600, something the GF8200 and G45 do not support.

The drawback for us is the lack of multi-channel LPCM HDMI audio output and not so great 1080P/24 fps playback capabilities. If these items were not important to you, then the 780G would probably be at the top of our list. Of course, these problems can be solved with an inexpensive HD 4550 or HD 4670 video card but that completely throws off the price advantage over the Intel platform in one aspect. In another, you end up with a significantly improved platform offering balanced performance for the HTPC, casual gamer, or SOHO user.

That leaves the Intel G45. If you are an Intel fan, this is your only real IGP choice, well for the next few days at least. The G45 is acceptable for an HTPC platform as it offers excellent video quality and 8-channel LPCM output. However, we have no idea if implementation of 1080P/24 fps support will occur. Speaking of driver quality and features, this is one area where Intel is behind AMD and NVIDIA. In addition, platform cost is a problem when looking at the mid to lower range processor market compared to AMD. This is something we will look at shortly as it pertains to the IG market.

stranx44
10-14-08, 02:24 PM
They also stated:

On one end of the spectrum we have Intel's G45 which absolutely does not support proper 24p playback. The G45 still does not have official support for it in the drivers and although 24 fps playback is possible in the hardware, we seriously doubt the software group will implement it (that's a dare).

This is false. I have used 24p playback on my G45 (via Intel drivers), however crappy it is. Not sure when they did this review, but I've had my board for about a month already.

archibael
10-14-08, 03:09 PM
Yep. 24p support is there in the drivers, it's just that folks are seeing stuttering.

(I applaud Arcsoft, BTW, as they are apparently assembling data on why this is occuring)

archibael
10-14-08, 03:14 PM
I've basically got 2 main questions:
1) As mentioned above, I'd like to decode full 1080p. Can anyone speak to the X4500 HD support in linux? Any access to the hardware acceleration?


Video hardware acceleration of all but the most basic kind (motion compensation) is missing from Linux right now across all graphics providers. Intel's got a roadmap on implementing HW support, but pinning the guys down on dates is ultimately very difficult.


If not, what kind of CPU would I need to do it with no help from the GPU?

Any Core 2 Quad. A high-end Core 2 Duo (2.67GHz or 3GHz) can also handle anything except the most egregious Blu-ray bitrates of H.264... and even then, if the bitstream is not encrypted it can probably still pull it off.

2) What is the smallest PSU (Watt) I can get away with? This obviously depends on whether I need to add another dedicated GPU or a much faster CPU, but the system listed above should ok with 250W-300W, no?

Naylia
10-14-08, 04:30 PM
A short answer is, HTPC can't replace DVR.

Please read the TV tuner section at page 1. Recording in HTPC is limited to OTA and basic cable channels.

I'll nitpick and say that an DIY HTPC and a cable box can replace a DVR with the use of the HD-PVR or an R5000 mod to the set top box. However, then you are still paying for the cost of the cable box rental every month.

Purchasing a pre-built machine with CableCard would replace the DVR entirely, and your cable company will still charge you a cable card rental fee.


But yes, go read the entire first section is a good recommendation.

I also probably would never give an HTPC to my mother. It screams weekly tech support phone calls.

Joseph Clark
10-14-08, 04:57 PM
Yes, my folks would never be able to use a HTPC as a DVR replacement. I do get a lot of those tech support calls, even though they have a Dish DVR. Even a relatively easy to use HTPC computer would be a support nightmare for me and them.

Technically, though, you can get OTA and satellite recording and DVR-like functionality from a modified Dish 211/411/622 receiver. Get the Nextcom R5000 mod to one of those boxes and you can have the best of a lot of worlds. Just don't expect to teach your parents to use it easily.

sunshine108j
10-14-08, 05:07 PM
I need some help I am building my HTPC with the following components:

Case: Thermaltake DH102 case
CPU Fan: Zalman CNPS9500 CPU fan
Power supply: Enermax MODU82+ 625W (EMD625AWT)
Motherboard: GIGABYTE GA-X48-DQ6
And Core 2 Quad Q9550 2.83GHz Socket 775
HDD: Western Digital WD6400AAKS 640GB SATA
Memory: G.SKILL F2-8000CL5D-4GBPQ DDR2-1000 2 x 2GB Kit,
Graphic card: Sapphire HD 4870 X2
CD burner: GGW-H20L (will this fit the Theemaltake DH102 case?)
Sound card (I will wait until all bugs are worked out) ASUS Xonar HDAV1.3

I want to use the Graphics card to send out audio and video by means of the HDMI connector. The graphics card does not have a way to connect the 7.1 audio internal to the Motherboard, I would have thought that I could redirect audio to the card and send audio and video by means of HDMI. Can anyone advice me how I can manage this. do I have to send audio to Anthem D2 by means of the optic cable? I am hoping I do not have to do this. if this is true and I have to give up my hope to use HDMI to HDMI to my Anthem D2, when the Xonar HDAV1.3 has worked out all its problems can I redirect the video to the audio card and do what I originally want to do. HDMI to HDMI..

Help ... I am so close to finishing this project. The only other question is, do I consider doing a raid or just set it as AHCI

Thank you in advance

Fred

HDTimeShifter
10-14-08, 05:18 PM
BD, in many cases, has LPCM as its audio. In other cases, Dolby TrueHD or DD+ and DTS MA are decoded in software into LPCM.

For that matter, standard DD or DTS can be decoded in software into LPCM.

Any time you can run audio out to your 6- or 8-speaker analog outs, you are sending it in LPCM until the final stage when it passes through the DACs and becomes analog.

DD or DTS recoded in LPCM would not be any benefit since the source is lossy. I did a bit of Googling on LPCM, AE3S, and S/PDIF. Regular DVDs (not just BD) support LPCM.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S/PDIF
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AES3
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_pulse_code_modulation

I am only concerned with HDTV, regular DVDs, and CD audio on my HTPC. BD is a possibility in the future, but since it's not supported in Linux and requires expensive drives, I have decided to go without it for now.

I believe S/PDIF works for my needs as it is designed for carrying DD5.1 and DTS and also carries uncompressed digital audio from a CD player to a receiver. I want to be sure I am not losing/compromising my sound quality. HDTV is DD5.1. As far as I know, regular DVDs are encoded in DD5.1 and some have DTS as well. Although the DVD format supports LPCM, I believe any content would simply be DD or DTS recoded into LPCM. My receiver only handles DD5.1 and I can't see a need for more than 5.1 channels. In my situation, I see no benefit with LPCM, correct?

MichaelG
10-14-08, 06:34 PM
I am now building my HTPC and ran into this problem with the SATA drives only showing up as 137GB when installing Windows XP Pro. I think it is a BIOS issue which I am about to try and resolve. I have just never run into this before, but never used a SATA drive before wither...
GA-EP35-DS3P
2 WD 640GB SATA drives
Windows XP Pro (original no SP, have to add that after the install)

Kaal
10-14-08, 08:08 PM
older crt TV that has a component input available. Can I get this to work through a secondary output from the card? I'll want to use the primary output to drive my desktop LCD monitor.

renethx
10-14-08, 10:45 PM
I want to use the Graphics card to send out audio and video by means of the HDMI connector. The graphics card does not have a way to connect the 7.1 audio internal to the Motherboard, I would have thought that I could redirect audio to the card and send audio and video by means of HDMI. Can anyone advice me how I can manage this. do I have to send audio to Anthem D2 by means of the optic cable? I am hoping I do not have to do this. if this is true and I have to give up my hope to use HDMI to HDMI to my Anthem D2, when the Xonar HDAV1.3 has worked out all its problems can I redirect the video to the audio card and do what I originally want to do. HDMI to HDMI.
HD 4870 X2 has a built-in HD audio controller. So you don't have to use any other audio device to get HDMI audio from the graphics card. Just use the bundled DVI-HDMI adapter and connect it to your receiver. Select "Realtek HDMI Output" in the Sound dialog box. (Don't forget to install "ATI HDMI audio driver" [the latest version is downloadable from the Realtek site].)

renethx
10-14-08, 10:49 PM
I believe S/PDIF works for my needs as it is designed for carrying DD5.1 and DTS and also carries uncompressed digital audio from a CD player to a receiver. I want to be sure I am not losing/compromising my sound quality. HDTV is DD5.1. As far as I know, regular DVDs are encoded in DD5.1 and some have DTS as well. Although the DVD format supports LPCM, I believe any content would simply be DD or DTS recoded into LPCM. My receiver only handles DD5.1 and I can't see a need for more than 5.1 channels. In my situation, I see no benefit with LPCM, correct?
You are right. If your sound sources are DD, DTS or stereo LPCM, S/PDIF is enough.

renethx
10-14-08, 10:52 PM
I am now building my HTPC and ran into this problem with the SATA drives only showing up as 137GB when installing Windows XP Pro. I think it is a BIOS issue which I am about to try and resolve. I have just never run into this before, but never used a SATA drive before wither...
GA-EP35-DS3P
2 WD 640GB SATA drives
Windows XP Pro (original no SP, have to add that after the install)
Perhaps you need to apply SP. Or slipstream SP to XP before installation (use nLite (http://www.nliteos.com/)).

renethx
10-14-08, 10:55 PM
older crt TV that has a component input available. Can I get this to work through a secondary output from the card? I'll want to use the primary output to drive my desktop LCD monitor.
Yes. Use the bundled component video cable.

David O
10-15-08, 01:00 AM
1) Feed HDMI from the source device (e.g. HTPC) to the AVR or pre-pro via one HDMI cable
1a) Feed all other source devices (e.g. DVR) to the AVR or pre-pro via one HDMI cable each
2) Feed speakers from the AVR/pre-pro as normal
3) Feed TV from the AVR/pre-pro via only one HDMI cable
4) The AVR/pre-pro switches between the HDMI sources, and sends sound to the speakers, video to the TV (and optionally sound to the TV, but this can be problematic as many TV's only accept 2-channel low-bitrate audio, so most people either don't send sound to the TV, or switch listening modes before sending sound to the TV).

Make sense? It's exactly why we want a good HDMI solution for our HTPC's, so they can fit in the rack just like any other HDMI source device. This minimizes significantly the cables used.
Thanks. Yes, it makes sense (and it WAS a dumb question). I think I just had a brain freeze.

David O
10-15-08, 01:05 AM
Although the DVD format supports LPCM, I believe any content would simply be DD or DTS recoded into LPCM. My receiver only handles DD5.1 and I can't see a need for more than 5.1 channels. In my situation, I see no benefit with LPCM, correct?
Technically, many DVDs also have 2-channel LPCM tracks, so it's not lossy. But your overall conclusion still stands.

manakeri
10-15-08, 06:55 AM
*I am building a HTPC from the list...

But I cant find the "GIGABYTE GA-EP45-UD3P" on the europen Gigabyte webpage.

Any other Gigabyte recommendation?

And I like the idea about 5 PCI express cards...

Is Intel Chipset P45 better than Nvidia 9XXX ?

Thanks for your input

renethx
10-15-08, 07:17 AM
But I cant find the "GIGABYTE GA-EP45-UD3P" on the europen Gigabyte webpage.

Any other Gigabyte recommendation?
Which European site are you referring to? UD3 Series was released this month. They will show up on every GIGABYTE site eventually.

The previous recommendation was ASUS P5Q PRO. It is still recommended in case GA-EP45-UD3P is not available.

Skylinestar
10-15-08, 09:43 AM
Please tell me more (OS, file extension, filters, download link ...).

http://www.kellyindustries.com/sounds.html
the file that i've downloaded is "The Other Side - DTS (WAV @ 44.1kHz/16-bit Stereo)"
http://www.kellyindustries.com/downloads/dts_the_other_side_44khz_wav.zip
OS is WinXP SP3. I'm using MPC-HomeCinema with its own filter.

jmasterman
10-15-08, 09:58 AM
4350 Passive on the Egg for 40 clams. No HDMI dongle in photo so another 10 for that if you don't have one.

http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16814127390

manakeri
10-15-08, 10:21 AM
Which European site are you referring to? UD3 Series was released this month. They will show up on every GIGABYTE site eventually.

The previous recommendation was ASUS P5Q PRO. It is still recommended in case GA-EP45-UD3P is not available.

I cant post any links (New to the AVsforum need 3 post before I can do that ;) )
I looked at the Danish page, so this might just not be updated.

One other thing! someone told me that there is a MB with a embedded HD player chip for (790G) that plays H264 & Blu-Ray so you dont really need a Graphic card like the one recommended on the list (ASUS EN9800GT HB/HTDI/512M GeForce 9800 GT) and you dont need a powerfull/expensive CPU? is that true?

Is it because the card supports HDCP on the HDMI, so I can play protected Blu Rays on my PC?

dextertech
10-15-08, 10:42 AM
renethx, i bought a recommended setup of yours with the scythe ninja mini and the gd02. these are absolutely incompatible! there is no way to install the drivebay when the ninja is installed......

MichaelG
10-15-08, 10:44 AM
Perhaps you need to apply SP. Or slipstream SP to XP before installation (use nLite (http://www.nliteos.com/)).

That is exactly what I did, slipstreamed SP3 to my XP Pro install. Plus removed a bunch of junk that I don't need for a HTPC. Need to read up on all the services to disable as well and remove those during the nLite creation process. Thanks!

renethx
10-15-08, 11:10 AM
http://www.kellyindustries.com/sounds.html
the file that i've downloaded is "The Other Side - DTS (WAV @ 44.1kHz/16-bit Stereo)"
http://www.kellyindustries.com/downloads/dts_the_other_side_44khz_wav.zip
OS is WinXP SP3. I'm using MPC-HomeCinema with its own filter.
You have to use a media player supporting "kernel streaming", for example, foobar2000 and winamp. Please read this (http://www.mp3car.com/wiki/index.php/Bit-perfect).

renethx
10-15-08, 11:16 AM
someone told me that there is a MB with a embedded HD player chip for (790G) that plays H264 & Blu-Ray so you dont really need a Graphic card like the one recommended on the list (ASUS EN9800GT HB/HTDI/512M GeForce 9800 GT) and you dont need a powerfull/expensive CPU? is that true?

Is it because the card supports HDCP on the HDMI, so I can play protected Blu Rays on my PC?
Is that (http://www.giga-byte.dk/Products/Motherboard/Products_Overview.aspx?ProductID=2919) the page you are looking for?

Yes. There are several chipsets that integrates graphics processor supporting smooth Blu-ray playback. Check my mATX/ATX system feature comparison charts.

sunshine108j
10-15-08, 11:25 AM
Thank you renethx, the mother board has HD 7.1 audio capabilities. Do I disable this and let graphic card handle both audio and video? Or will the graphic card take the info from the motherboard and output it the VGA\HDMI output.

Thanks for your help

Fred

renethx
10-15-08, 12:06 PM
renethx, i bought a recommended setup of yours with the scythe ninja mini and the gd02. these are absolutely incompatible! there is no way to install the drivebay when the ninja is installed......
I am sorry for that. The case I tested was GD02MT (slim DVD) and I didn't notice any problem at that time, maybe slim DVD was the point? This kind of problems are unavoidable ... The stock cooler and Zalman CNPS8700 should be OK. I will revise the part list shortly.

cobretti
10-15-08, 12:06 PM
Thanks renethx and contributors for the guide and all the info put into this thread, it is a great resource for someone like myself with considerably less PC knowledge:confused:

I used Renethx's recommendation for the ATX AMD/Nvidia High end build with a Silverstone LC13 case. I have Vista Ultimate 32 bit OS and the OEM version 7.3 of PowerDVD installed. This is connected to an Onkyo 875 A/V rec and a mits HC6000 PJ. I have ripped one of my BD's to the HD as an ISO that I can display through the PJ via PowerDVD, but I have no audio.

I'm using a DVI/HDMI dongle from the 9800GT card to connect my HTPC to the 875 for video. I'm using a digital coax cable from the SPDIF out on the ASUS M3N72-D MB to the Coax 1 input on the 875.

I installed all the latest drivers from ASUS after I built the HTPC but still no audio. I know the coax cable is functioning so I don't know if this is a driver issue, if the SPDIF port is bad, or its a PowerDVD issue.
Any suggestions? Thanks

- Install the latest Realtek driver from the Realtek site.
- Choose the correct sound device "Realtek Digital Output" in the "Sound" dialog box.
- Try PowerDVD 8 Ultra (tryout). Choose "S/PDIF Output" and choose "AC3 mixing" or "DTS mixing" to make sure to get surround sounds from every source. Or try TotalMedia Theater (tryout). DTS encoder is available.
- You can also use "NVIDIA HDMI Output" via HDMI for 7.1 LPCM/DD/DTS in either Hybrid SLI mode (works only with selected 9800 GT cards) or the normal extended desktop mode. Install the latest NVIDIA HDMI audio driver (and select "Boost Performance" in case you use Hybrid Power).

I've discovered this isn't just a BD issue. I have installed the latest RealTek drivers but I cannot get ANY audio through my AV rec. I can receive video using a DVI/HDMI dongle from the 9800GT card to my AV rec, but I cannot get any audio with any app. With the digital coax in place and the port correctly mapped in the AV rec, it still reads - analog - and no audio. I can get Media Player audio through headphones plugged into the front jacks of my case but that's it. I can see the bouncing green meter for the digital audio out as well in the HD device manager when that's selected. If the graphics card internal SPDIF connection to the motherboard is in place, will that allow video AND audio over the 9800's DVI/HDMI cable?

I've enabled the on board video in the BIOS so I could at least try the mobo HDMI port - with this hooked up I get neither audio nor video. The rec indicates - no signal. If I use the mobo HDMI shouldn't I be able to receive video and audio - I'll just be bypassing the graphics card right?

Is there any way to test if the mobo ports are working properly? If I could verify that, I could at least rule out a hardware issue and focus on the software issues.

Forgive my abundant ignorance on this matter, but I'm not making any headway.:confused:

renethx
10-15-08, 12:17 PM
Thank you renethx, the mother board has HD 7.1 audio capabilities. Do I disable this and let graphic card handle both audio and video? Or will the graphic card take the info from the motherboard and output it the VGA\HDMI output.
You don't have to disable any other sound devices. Just select "Realtek HDMI Output" (or something like that; sorry, I don't remember the name). Then OS/driver sends audio to the video card's HD audio controller.

manakeri
10-15-08, 12:28 PM
I cant post any links (New to the AVsforum need 3 post before I can do that ;) )
I looked at the Danish page, so this might just not be updated.

One other thing! someone told me that there is a MB with a embedded HD player chip for (790G) that plays H264 & Blu-Ray so you dont really need a Graphic card like the one recommended on the list (ASUS EN9800GT HB/HTDI/512M GeForce 9800 GT) and you dont need a powerfull/expensive CPU? is that true?

Is it because the card supports HDCP on the HDMI, so I can play protected Blu Rays on my PC?

I found this about the AMD chipset sounds almost to god to be true?
About how this Chipset plays all the format without using to much power/heat
which again means a quiet HTPC? again I dont know if this is old news but I havent seen any comments about this in the tread?

manakeri
10-15-08, 12:28 PM
3 post here comes a link:
LINK HERE (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rcbGV6Pfb6Q)

renethx
10-15-08, 12:38 PM
I've discovered this isn't just a BD issue. I have installed the latest RealTek drivers but I cannot get ANY audio through my AV rec. I can receive video using a DVI/HDMI dongle from the 9800GT card to my AV rec, but I cannot get any audio with any app. With the digital coax in place and the port correctly mapped in the AV rec, it still reads - analog - and no audio. I can get Media Player audio through headphones plugged into the front jacks of my case but that's it. I can see the bouncing green meter for the digital audio out as well in the HD device manager when that's selected. If the graphics card internal SPDIF connection to the motherboard is in place, will that allow video AND audio over the 9800's DVI/HDMI cable?

I've enabled the on board video in the BIOS so I could at least try the mobo HDMI port - with this hooked up I get neither audio nor video. The rec indicates - no signal. If I use the mobo HDMI shouldn't I be able to receive video and audio - I'll just be bypassing the graphics card right?

Is there any way to test if the mobo ports are working properly? If I could verify that, I could at least rule out a hardware issue and focus on the software issues.
You can try this as you mentioned: connect the internal S/PDIF connector of the mb to the graphics card's internal S/PDIF port; then both audio and video are carried through HDMI cable. If you configure your receiver correctly, you should get both audio and video (audio still comes from Realtek audio codec).

To use onboard HDMI (for video and audio), you have to install NVIDIA HDMI audio driver and select "NVIDIA HDMI output" in the Sound dialog box.

renethx
10-15-08, 12:43 PM
I found this about the AMD chipset sounds almost to god to be true?
About how this Chipset plays all the format without using to much power/heat
which again means a quiet HTPC? again I dont know if this is old news but I havent seen any comments about this in the tread?
780G chipset is very good if you don't need lossless surround sounds. There is a very active thread (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=992503) on one of the popular 780G chipset motherboards. AnandTech posted "The IGP Chronicles (three parts)" (http://www.anandtech.com/) that gives you good comparison between the major IGPs.

manakeri
10-15-08, 01:23 PM
780G chipset is very good if you don't need lossless surround sounds. There is a very active thread (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=992503) on one of the popular 780G chipset motherboards. AnandTech posted "The IGP Chronicles (three parts)" (http://www.anandtech.com/) that gives you good comparison between the major IGPs.

I am reading up on all the post and I can see that the new Nvidia 9300/9400 Chipset (http://hothardware.com/Articles/NVIDIA-GeForce-9300-and-9400-Motherboard-GPUs/?page=1) pretty much does the same thing! and I would like to use Intel even if the power usage is a little more I still think it can be made silent. But there isnt any MB out in stores with that chipset yet....any link to that "Check my mATX/ATX system feature comparison charts." Thanks for all this great information I have learned more the last 4 days reading this than googling the net. THANKS!!:D

renethx
10-15-08, 01:26 PM
I am reading up on all the post and I can see that the new Nvidia 9300/9400 Chipset (http://hothardware.com/Articles/NVIDIA-GeForce-9300-and-9400-Motherboard-GPUs/?page=1) pretty much does the same thing! and I would like to use Intel even if the power usage is a little more I still think it can be made silent. But there isnt any MB out in stores with that chipset yet....any link to that "Check my mATX/ATX system feature comparison charts." Thanks for all this great information I have learned more the last 4 days reading this than googling the net. THANKS!!:D
GeForce 9300/9400 was released 4 hours ago and I don't think mb are available immediately. The charts at page 85. They haven't included 9300/9400 yet.

HDTimeShifter
10-15-08, 04:00 PM
I am now building my HTPC and ran into this problem with the SATA drives only showing up as 137GB when installing Windows XP Pro. I think it is a BIOS issue which I am about to try and resolve. I have just never run into this before, but never used a SATA drive before wither...
GA-EP35-DS3P
2 WD 640GB SATA drives
Windows XP Pro (original no SP, have to add that after the install)

Only SP1 and above can utilize partitions > 137GB. You might be able to format/install without SP and later repartition. If you are successful with that, please let us know. I only have a CD for original XP Pro also and just tried a temporary install with a 1 TB drive, but upon finding out the 137GB limitation decided not to and went back to Ubuntu Linux.

MichaelG
10-15-08, 04:12 PM
Only SP1 and above can utilize partitions > 137GB. You might be able to format/install without SP and later repartition. If you are successful with that, please let us know. I only have a CD for original XP Pro also and just tried a temporary install with a 1 TB drive, but upon finding out the 137GB limitation decided not to and went back to Ubuntu Linux.

This was easily fixed with nLite which is free. nLite allows you to slipstream a service pack into your current XP install (plus do a lot more..) so that the full size of the HD is recognized. I did this last night and it worked perfect. Just download nLite (free) and download the SP you want (I used SP3). nLite will ask for each and you can then create an ISO for burning a new install CD with the SP built in. Thanks to renethx for pointing out nLite to me.

HT Slider
10-15-08, 05:50 PM
This was easily fixed with nLite which is free. nLite allows you to slipstream a service pack into your current XP install (plus do a lot more..) so that the full size of the HD is recognized. I did this last night and it worked perfect. Just download nLite (free) and download the SP you want (I used SP3). nLite will ask for each and you can then create an ISO for burning a new install CD with the SP built in. Thanks to renethx for pointing out nLite to me.

The other option (if you've already installed XP on a 137 GB partition) is to use backup software, such as the free Seagate DiscWizard, and do a quick backup to another drive and then restore it to as large a partition as you like.

After a fresh install of XP+SP3, the backup and restore only takes about 15-20 minutes (about the same time as getting nLite to slipstream SP2 or SP3 into XP). Note to restore the OS you typically need to use a bootable backup software CD (DiscWizard can create one right from the main menu).

Muad"Dib
10-15-08, 06:43 PM
Hello..

I have some questions, and i would like to get some advice. My appoligies in advance for the lengthly post. I want to make sure you all have as much information as possible to help me.

Im not by any means new to the computer world, but im definetly a newb to the HTPC world.

My current set-up is my desktop computer to my HDTV. My computer could only fit in the living room, and then i turned it into a HTPC as well.

I am moving to a house with much more room, and i wont be able to connect the desktop computer to my TV anymore unless i use some crazy long cables etc which is not an option.
Desktop is:
Windows XP SP3
P5W DH Deluxe (Which has been nice since it comes with IR receiver and Remote)
E6700 @ 3.3ghz
2 gigs RAM
The Video goes from my 9800GTX @ 1920x1080 with a DVI-HDMI cable.
The Audio goes from my Audigy 2ZS (Digital port) to my receiver with a mono-to-rca jack and a coax cable.
I have been very pleased with the output from everything i have thrown at it.

So now i want to build a HTPC, or a variant of a HTPC so that i can have its primary function to be a bluray player and media center. I usually "acquire" bluray rips (or rip my own) to my hard drive and play them on my TV. I want to be able to do the same with this new HTPC (or at least the playback part.. since i can just copy the completed movie to it over the network).

I dont want to worry about actually doing recording etc, as my Pace DVR does that and since its already paid for and has huge amounts of space etc... i dont feel the need to accomplish the same thing with this new HTPC. Only what i said about about bluray and media center function.

I also want to spend the least amount of money as possible.

I am very fond of ASUS products. Im an Intel / Nvidia kind of guy, and im anti-vista.

I am pretty sure i have already picked a case. Its the Silverstone LC13B-E.
My Idea was to get one small hard drive for the OS, and two large drives (probably 1tb) in a RAID 1 array for data / movies. That means i would need to have a motherboard with onboard RAID.

Now what i really need is advise from this point foward on what components to use. Motherboard, Processor, Sound Card, Video Card, heatsink\fan etc etc. My experience in building computers has always been with full cases, not a HTPC case, so i need advice from you experts on components that meet the size constraints etc.
My Receiver is an older unit from Sony that only has Optical and Coax inputs. I would prefer to stick with Coax.

Should i just build something similar to my desktop? Maybe just not quite as powerful of a Video Card??

Any suggestions and feedback would be greatly appreciated!

Defcon
10-15-08, 08:42 PM
Since you just want playback of bluray rips, any chipset with integrated graphics that does HA will do. You can choose either Intel or AMD cpu's, Intel will cost more but is also a more powerful. For the chipset you can choose between AMD (780g Nvidia 8200/8300) or Intel (Nvidia 9200/9300. Intel G45). It all depends on how much money, if you want 8ch LPCM, 24p playback etc. Since you mention coax output to the receiver I think a 780g build will be perfect and cheap, with something like a 4850e or a Phenom.

Look at renethx's guides, they cover all the parts pretty well.

renethx
10-15-08, 11:23 PM
Should i just build something similar to my desktop? Maybe just not quite as powerful of a Video Card??
My recommedation of ATX system (or mATX system), Low-End, AMD/AMD (without HD 4550) will meet your requirements. The mb has only an optical port, but you can build a coaxial bracket yourself. Look at Peripheral Components and OS (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=940972&page=85#Peripheral) - Bracket.

audionewer
10-16-08, 12:50 AM
i just saw that Asus 4550 video card is deactivated. can you tell me what it sat that?

Ryokurin
10-16-08, 09:27 AM
This is one question that has always bugged me that I have never found a real answer to. I had a 8500GT that has 16-stream processors, that handles 1080p, but can't deinterlace 1080i content to save its life, unless its a simple bob technique, and that generally leaves combing. I capture a ton of 1080i content so this is basically unusable to me and I recently replaced it with a 9600GT that has 64-stream processors and it handles it just fine.

However, on the other hand, I hear how the Geforce 9400, and 780g based systems are good for Blu-Ray playback, yet almost no one mentions anything about 1080i playback. The 9400 has 16-stream processors, so I'm lead to believe that its going to work just like the 8500, and not handle 1080i deinterlacing at all. I would get a 9400 or a 780g for the space and heat savings alone but if it can't do the job I need but I would be ticked if its just like how the 8500 was. Almost no one reports on how these systems handle 1080i so its almost impossible to choose, so if anyone is using similar systems, it would be nice to hear of any troubles you may have had.

sunshine108j
10-16-08, 09:52 AM
You don't have to disable any other sound devices. Just select "Realtek HDMI Output" (or something like that; sorry, I don't remember the name). Then OS/driver sends audio to the video card's HD audio controller.
Follow up
thank you for your help Renethx, I was doing well with the setup, but something happen in the installation process. Once I install all the necessary software (windows Vista 64 bit, drivers .....) I also downloads the drivers as you suggested Vista Driver (32/64 bits) Driver only (ZIP file), there was another link ATI HDMI Audio Device, ( http://www.realtek.com.tw/downloads/downloadsView.aspx?Langid=1&PNid=14&PFid=24&Level=4&Conn=3&DownTypeID=3&GetDown=false )that I also downloaded and when I try to install this module the system told me that it could not because it was a 32 and not 64, I do not know if I need to install this driver or not but the Vista Driver (32/64 bits) Driver only (ZIP file) install without any trouble. Once finish I held my breath and put it a CD to see what will happen, the picture came on, but there was no audio, I retry to reinstall Realtek, but then is when I got into trouble, Vista started to give me trouble, it will not update or reinstall any other software, finally at 10PM I gave up and try to re install windows, even that I could not do. I will reformat the system and try again tonight. Not sure what I did wrong, but by sharing this with you I hope that you might have some questions from pass experiences so I might be able not to encounter the same issues as I retry tonight.

Thank you again for your help

Fred

renethx
10-16-08, 10:05 AM
However, on the other hand, I hear how the Geforce 9400, and 780g based systems are good for Blu-Ray playback, yet almost no one mentions anything about 1080i playback. The 9400 has 16-stream processors, so I'm lead to believe that its going to work just like the 8500, and not handle 1080i deinterlacing at all. I would get a 9400 or a 780g for the space and heat savings alone but if it can't do the job I need but I would be ticked if its just like how the 8500 was. Almost no one reports on how these systems handle 1080i so its almost impossible to choose, so if anyone is using similar systems, it would be nice to hear of any troubles you may have had.
Actually there are lots of talks on this subject, in particular for 780G. For example,

- AMD 780G: AnandTech (http://www.anandtech.com/cpuchipsets/showdoc.aspx?i=3258&p=4), Official Gigabyte GA-MA78GM-S2H RS780 mATX Thread (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=992503) (search with keyword "deinterlacing")
- GeForce 9300: my post (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?p=14869440#post14869440), HomeMedia (http://www.homemedia.fr/tests-guides/146-GeForce-9300-le-nouvel-IGP-de-reference-pour-HTPC-4.html)
- Intel G45: my post (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?p=14548623#post14548623).

Another quick option is the Radeon HD 4550 graphics card. It consumes only 10W at video playback and gives perfect 1080i deinterlacing as well as 7.1 LPCM.

Davinleeds
10-16-08, 10:31 AM
HomeMedia
100/100 for the 9300? HQV Bizarrement is right

renethx
10-16-08, 10:49 AM
Follow up
thank you for your help Renethx, I was doing well with the setup, but something happen in the installation process. Once I install all the necessary software (windows Vista 64 bit, drivers .....) I also downloads the drivers as you suggested Vista Driver (32/64 bits) Driver only (ZIP file), there was another link ATI HDMI Audio Device, ( http://www.realtek.com.tw/downloads/downloadsView.aspx?Langid=1&PNid=14&PFid=24&Level=4&Conn=3&DownTypeID=3&GetDown=false )that I also downloaded and when I try to install this module the system told me that it could not because it was a 32 and not 64, I do not know if I need to install this driver or not but the Vista Driver (32/64 bits) Driver only (ZIP file) install without any trouble. Once finish I held my breath and put it a CD to see what will happen, the picture came on, but there was no audio, I retry to reinstall Realtek, but then is when I got into trouble, Vista started to give me trouble, it will not update or reinstall any other software, finally at 10PM I gave up and try to re install windows, even that I could not do. I will reformat the system and try again tonight. Not sure what I did wrong, but by sharing this with you I hope that you might have some questions from pass experiences so I might be able not to encounter the same issues as I retry tonight.
So your system is

- GIGABYTE GA-X48-DQ6
- Radeon HD 4870 X2
- Windows Vista 64 SP1

right? Download and install the following software in the order below (burn your own driver CD; unzip drivers before burning).

- Windows Vista 64 SP1
- Intel INF Update Utility - ZIP Format (http://downloadcenter.intel.com/filter_results.aspx?strTypes=all&ProductID=816&OSFullName=Windows+Vista*&lang=eng&strOSs=163&submit=Go!) (unzip it; click setup.exe to install it)
- Intel Matrix Storage Manager (http://downloadcenter.intel.com/filter_results.aspx?strTypes=all&ProductID=2101&OSFullName=Windows+Vista*&lang=eng&strOSs=163&submit=Go!) (not necessary unless you do RAID)
- Realtek RTL8111C driver - Auto installation program (support Vista 64 and Vista) (http://www.realtek.com.tw/downloads/downloadsView.aspx?Langid=1&PNid=5&PFid=5&Level=5&Conn=4&DownTypeID=3&GetDown=false#RTL8111B/RTL8168B/RTL8111/RTL8168/RTL8111C) (unzip it; click setup.exe to install it)
- Realtek High Definition Audio Codecs driver - Vista Driver (32/64 bits) Driver only (ZIP file) (http://www.realtek.com.tw/downloads/downloadsView.aspx?Langid=1&PNid=24&PFid=24&Level=4&Conn=3&DownTypeID=3&GetDown=false) (unzip it; click setup.exe to install it)
- ATI graphis driver and Catalyst Software (http://game.amd.com/us-en/drivers_catalyst.aspx?p=vista64/common-vista64)
- Realtek ATI HDMI Audio Device (http://www.realtek.com.tw/downloads/downloadsView.aspx?Langid=1&PNid=24&PFid=24&Level=4&Conn=3&DownTypeID=3&GetDown=false) (unzip it; click setup.exe to install it)

Choose "Realtek HDMI output" in the Sound dialog box. Use the bundled DVI-HDMI adapter. Configure your receiver correctly (which receiver do you use?).

renethx
10-16-08, 10:53 AM
HomeMedia
100/100 for the 9300? HQV Bizarrement is right
Sorry, anything wrong with 100/100 for 9300? NVIDIA claimed the perfect scores and bit-tech.net also got 100/100. 0/100 for G45 is surely odd.

Hogweed75
10-16-08, 01:06 PM
i just saw that Asus 4550 video card is deactivated. can you tell me what it sat that?

I was wondering the same thing! I just bought this card from Newegg. Installed it last night and it looks and works beautifully! Installed quick and perfectly. For the ATI HD 4550 chip I've only seen this one and the Sapphire for sale. I liked the Asus because it actually has the HDMI connector. No idea why it's deactivated! Is it being pulled from the market for some reason?

redtyler1
10-16-08, 01:07 PM
Renethx, have you had a chance to compare the 4350 with the 4550 video card? There is a passive MSI 4350 at newegg that is low profile that I was going to pick up if it is comparable to the 4550. Thoughts?

Ryokurin
10-16-08, 01:15 PM
Sorry, anything wrong with 100/100 for 9300? NVIDIA claimed the perfect scores and bit-tech.net also got 100/100. 0/100 for G45 is surely odd.

its stuff like that, and the previous alligations that Nvidia was doing something to inflate their score that has me wary. I'll probably go for the 9400 anyways due to your suggestion, since it will be a few weeks before they are out in force, I'll use that to save up for a better processor just in case. Thanks.

MichaelG
10-16-08, 01:16 PM
I was wondering the same thing! I just bought this card from Newegg. Installed it last night and it looks and works beautifully! Installed quick and perfectly. For the ATI HD 4550 chip I've only seen this one and the Sapphire for sale. I liked the Asus because it actually has the HDMI connector. No idea why it's deactivated! Is it being pulled from the market for some reason?

As far as the HDMI connector, the cards with the DVI connectors work fine as well (mine included the DVI-HDMI connector). I bought a 15' DVI-HDMI cable from monoprice and it works perfect with my HSI HD4670 card. So I am connected DVI on HTPC side and HDMI on TV side. I only use receiver for sound though... Now if you already have all your cables then I understand not wanted to spend more, but if you don't you can still get one of these so there is not an extra connector sticking out of the back of your HTPC. Just a thought.

Hogweed75
10-16-08, 01:16 PM
Auzen X-Fi HomeTheater 7.1 Update!

For anyone waiting to see what this card does will have to keep waiting. Sorry if someone else has already mentioned this but I didn't find anything mentioned.

I emailed the AuzenTech, Inc. "SupportTeam" <support@auzentech.com> asking for any information and this is their response:

First of all, thank you for your kind interest in our product line.

It is scheduled for November, and the price will be around $249. We will post the specific information as soon as possible.

Should you have any questions, do not hesitate to let us know.
Sincerely,
Support Team
AuzenTech, Inc. (www.auzentech.com)
USA tel 408.727.6212/ fax 408.727.6275/

So there you have it. They probably are fighting with the same problems that the Asus card is...mostly correct drivers I would think. Especially Vista driver support. Probably don't want to face the same slack as Asus so they are holding off until it actually works. Good thinking!!!

renethx
10-16-08, 01:18 PM
Renethx, have you had a chance to compare the 4350 with the 4550 video card? There is a passive MSI 4350 at newegg that is low profile that I was going to pick up if it is comparable to the 4550. Thoughts?
I tested MSI HD 4350. It's good for BD playback with 7.1 audio. But post-processing is subpar (at the same level as HD 3450 and 780G+Athlon). My HD 4550 will arrive tomorrow. From various sources, I assume HD 4550 is very good at post-processing (as good as HD 4600 series).

redtyler1
10-16-08, 01:24 PM
Thats too bad. Passive low profile versions of the 4550 are forthcoming, yes?

renethx
10-16-08, 01:27 PM
Passive low profile versions of the 4550 are forthcoming, yes?
AFAIK, there is no passive low-profile 4550 yet.

Smitty2k1
10-16-08, 02:35 PM
Thats too bad. Passive low profile versions of the 4550 are forthcoming, yes?

I would expect a passive full height card, but passive and low profile on a card that started out with a fan and full height is a bit unrealistic.

HT Slider
10-16-08, 08:55 PM
As far as the HDMI connector, the cards with the DVI connectors work fine as well (mine included the DVI-HDMI connector). I bought a 15' DVI-HDMI cable from monoprice and it works perfect with my HSI HD4670 card. So I am connected DVI on HTPC side and HDMI on TV side. I only use receiver for sound though... Now if you already have all your cables then I understand not wanted to spend more, but if you don't you can still get one of these so there is not an extra connector sticking out of the back of your HTPC. Just a thought.

Unless ATI has changed things with the 4000 series cards, you need to use an actual ATI DVI-HDMI connector when driving an HDTV through its HDMI input. If you don't, the video card will not drive the TV correctly, sending RGB 0-255 to the HDTV instead of YCbCr (16-235).

What you will notice with your setup is the image is overly contrast. Dark scenes will be extremely dark (or black), and bright scenes will be overly bright (even clipping at full brightness/full color saturation).

The issue is all HDTVs (by default) are designed to operate using the BT.709 colorspace (grey scale range of 16-235) when displaying HD content and all PC monitors are designed to operate using the sRGB colorspace (grey scale range of 0-255). ATI cards use the sRGB (PC) colorspace for output when the ATI HDMI "dongle" is not used.

To fix the problem you can do one of the following:

Install the HDMI dongle and purchase/install an HDMI cable.
If your HDTV has this option, go into the setup menu and tell it to operate in sRGB mode by enabling (something like) "full range RGB", "RGB 0-255", "PC mode", "sRGB", etc.
In the ATI Advanced Control Panel, increase the overall (non-AVIVO) brightness to +31 and decrease the overall contrast to 73%. This will essentially compress the 0-255 brightness range into the required 16-235 range. Unfortunately some software (such as PowerDVD Ultra running in Vista) overrides this and you will also need to fine tune that software's brightness and contrast settings (for PDVD Ultra 7.3 with Vista, setting a brightness of +19 and contrast of -5 works).
In the ATI Advanced Control Panel, increase the AVIVO brightness to +16 and decrease the AVIVO contrast to 86%. Note this causes video rendered by hardware acceleration (DXVA) to remain with a 16-235 range but it does not correct photographs, desktop, games or PC applications. The (minor, IMO) advantage to using this method is BTB and WTW is retained (no other method, not even #1 retains BTB and WTW information).


Another point to consider with ATI cards is by default they expect all SD video to use the sRGB (PC or Internet standard) colorspace (HD is correctly assumed to be BT.709). SD video as far as TV, DVD, TV Tuner cards, etc. actually uses the BT.601 colorspace (essentially a 16-235 grey level range).

My personal preference is still ATI for an HTPC, but you need to tell the video card that your SD video is in the BT.601 colorspace by adding the registry entry "UseBT601CSC" and setting it to "1". Do a search here for more information. A tool called "DXVAChecker" makes the job easy for setting this registry entry (right click on Video Acceleration Settings). The latest version can be downloaded from http://bluesky23.hp.infoseek.co.jp/dxvac/DXVAChecker_1.9.0.0.zip.

Note that while us HTPC enthusiasts consider this to be a bug (I do), ATI doesn't seem to. I suspect since "standard" PC video (game video captures or PC video samples, etc.) uses the sRGB colorspace and since the majority of ATI owners use their cards for video games and PC applications that defaulting to sRGB makes sense to them for SD video. Unfortunately this means that absolutely ALL ATI video card owners who want to play SD TV or DVD on their PC need to add this registry entry if they want it to look "right".

QFT
10-17-08, 01:56 AM
I've built lots of machines, none with water cooling, none in small form factor or HTPC. I'm not completely sure what I'm getting into.

Here's what I'd like ideally: something that can put out 1080p no problem, that uses component output (or HDMI + optical audio - I don't have an HDMI receiver yet), that isn't loud or hot, isn't HUGE, that hopefully can be built for under $600.

A friend suggested using a water cooling system (one without a reservoir). I don't even know where to start, don't know what could provide both HDMI and Component and Optical (audio) options for me... any help is appreciated.

renethx
10-17-08, 02:08 AM
Here's what I'd like ideally: something that can put out 1080p no problem, that uses component output (or HDMI + optical audio - I don't have an HDMI receiver yet), that isn't loud or hot, isn't HUGE, that hopefully can be built for under $600.

A friend suggested using a water cooling system (one without a reservoir). I don't even know where to start, don't know what could provide both HDMI and Component and Optical (audio) options for me... any help is appreciated.
Start with my recommendation of MicroATX System - Low-End - AMD/AMD (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=940972&page=85#MATXSysLowEnd). :) You don't need water cooling (power consumption of the total system at video playback is only 80W).

synapse1337
10-17-08, 08:04 AM
First off, great guide. Second, my HTPC recently died and I'm looking to prepare for HD with new parts. I use it as a combination storage server and HTPC (absolutely no games) so I'd prefer to go with an ATX system for SATA connections/expansion slots (have the Zalman HD160). My current receiver doesn't have HDMI, but I'm looking into upgrading that within the next year. I'm looking for a system that can, if possible, handle HDMI purely onboard with the ability to handle most, if not all?, HD codecs. I'd prefer not to have a video card because of thermals/price.

What ATX motherboard and CPU can get the job done for me? Is there something exactly like the mATX Intel/Intel low end you have listed that can be found in ATX form? Perhaps exactly like the ASUS P5Q-EM mATX, but with more PCI slots maybe or something?

Sorry for the 20 questions. Sounds like you guys know best! Thanks.

sunshine108j
10-17-08, 08:23 AM
So your system is

- GIGABYTE GA-X48-DQ6
- Radeon HD 4870 X2
- Windows Vista 64 SP1

right? Download and install the following software in the order below (burn your own driver CD; unzip drivers before burning).

- Windows Vista 64 SP1
- Intel INF Update Utility - ZIP Format (http://downloadcenter.intel.com/filter_results.aspx?strTypes=all&ProductID=816&OSFullName=Windows+Vista*&lang=eng&strOSs=163&submit=Go!) (unzip it; click setup.exe to install it)
- Intel Matrix Storage Manager (http://downloadcenter.intel.com/filter_results.aspx?strTypes=all&ProductID=2101&OSFullName=Windows+Vista*&lang=eng&strOSs=163&submit=Go!) (not necessary unless you do RAID)
- Realtek RTL8111C driver - Auto installation program (support Vista 64 and Vista) (http://www.realtek.com.tw/downloads/downloadsView.aspx?Langid=1&PNid=5&PFid=5&Level=5&Conn=4&DownTypeID=3&GetDown=false#RTL8111B/RTL8168B/RTL8111/RTL8168/RTL8111C) (unzip it; click setup.exe to install it)
- Realtek High Definition Audio Codecs driver - Vista Driver (32/64 bits) Driver only (ZIP file) (http://www.realtek.com.tw/downloads/downloadsView.aspx?Langid=1&PNid=24&PFid=24&Level=4&Conn=3&DownTypeID=3&GetDown=false) (unzip it; click setup.exe to install it)
- ATI graphis driver and Catalyst Software (http://game.amd.com/us-en/drivers_catalyst.aspx?p=vista64/common-vista64)
- Realtek ATI HDMI Audio Device (http://www.realtek.com.tw/downloads/downloadsView.aspx?Langid=1&PNid=24&PFid=24&Level=4&Conn=3&DownTypeID=3&GetDown=false) (unzip it; click setup.exe to install it)

Choose "Realtek HDMI output" in the Sound dialog box. Use the bundled DVI-HDMI adapter. Configure your receiver correctly (which receiver do you use?).
Thank you renethx,

you are right that is what I have. I reinstall Vista last night and it went without a problem, I install the programs in the order that you recommended, I immediately had some issues with the Intel INF Update Utility installation, in the final stage of the installation, when it try to verified my hardware, it was looking for a tuner card that I do not have, which cause it to freeze, I left it alone for 15 minutes and it stay searching for a tuner card. Finally I had to force the program to close and restart Vista, I did this a number of times with the same results, because this problem came at the last stage, I took a gamble and hoped all the components where install, so proceeded installing with the remainder of the programs, they all seem to install OK, but it disable my internet so I have to go back to the Gigabyte installation dist to install the network drivers.

I took a deep breath and try to run a movie, at first I try using only Windows player and I got a picture but no audio, next I try to run it using Windows Media Player and it worked, but I notice that the system is really unstable, I had a number of memory dumps where Windows crash, also starting up windows, it takes a lot longer than I ever experience before. Any feedback will be most helpful.

Do I need additional software so I can run movies straight from windows, I want to go to my external HD and access a movie and play it. I know I have a lot to learn about Windows Media Player and I will start to learn this weekend.

I want to thank you once again for all your help, I am really excited to learn and play with all the new things I can do with my system, by the way my receiver is an Anthem D2, love that system.

Fred

renethx
10-17-08, 08:36 AM
First off, great guide. Second, my HTPC recently died and I'm looking to prepare for HD with new parts. I use it as a combination storage server and HTPC (absolutely no games) so I'd prefer to go with an ATX system for SATA connections/expansion slots (have the Zalman HD160). My current receiver doesn't have HDMI, but I'm looking into upgrading that within the next year. I'm looking for a system that can, if possible, handle HDMI purely onboard with the ability to handle most, if not all?, HD codecs. I'd prefer not to have a video card because of thermals/price.

What ATX motherboard and CPU can get the job done for me? Is there something exactly like the mATX Intel/Intel low end you have listed that can be found in ATX form? Perhaps exactly like the ASUS P5Q-EM mATX, but with more PCI slots maybe or something?
Intel G45 or GeForce 9300 chipset is good for your purpose. Unfortunately there are not so many ATX mbs.

- Intel G45: Supermicro C2SEA (requires DDR3 SDRAM), $130
- GeForce 9300: ECS GF9300T-A (should be available soon)

Processor: Pentium Dual-Core E5200, Core 2 Duo E8500/E8400/E7400/E7300/E7200 (depending on your budget).

snoopdobb
10-17-08, 08:51 AM
...I only have a CD for original XP Pro also and just tried a temporary install with a 1 TB drive, but upon finding out the 137GB limitation decided not to and went back to Ubuntu Linux.

HD, can you tell me more about your experiences using Ubuntu? What file formats (if any) have playback difficulties, output resolution/format (eg: DVI/HDMI/HDMI+audio...), any problems with suspend/sleep modes, other little "gotchas"?

TIA!

-Snoop

snoopdobb
10-17-08, 09:02 AM
Video hardware acceleration of all but the most basic kind (motion compensation) is missing from Linux right now across all graphics providers. Intel's got a roadmap on implementing HW support, but pinning the guys down on dates is ultimately very difficult.
Ok, Fair enough. With all the proprietary codecs out there, what formats aren't supported? Also, do all the HD outputs still work properly (HDMI, S/PDIF, etc)?

Any Core 2 Quad. A high-end Core 2 Duo (2.67GHz or 3GHz) can also handle anything except the most egregious Blu-ray bitrates of H.264... and even then, if the bitstream is not encrypted it can probably still pull it off.

Ok. I'm trying to put together as low-power (and hence, low heat) system as possible. ;)

Thanks!

-Snoop

jim tressler
10-17-08, 09:48 AM
I would like to put a plug in the for scythe nija mini - I installed it the other day on the Gigabyte GA-EP45-DS3L with an E8400 in a standard size desktop case and there is plenty of room. Granted mounting was a pain in the a$$ (probably because I tried to do it with all the components still in place) - but the unit itself has a nice clearance to get above the ram sticks, resistors, and power connectors that are near it. Make no mistake.. its not mini - its a hoss especially when compared with the stock intel cooler. I am currently running it fanless - see below for my temps. All in all good purchase!

Questions - how much thermal goop should be on there? Should it be a "razor" thin amount or should it be thicker - kinda like the thickness of cardstock?

What are others seeing for temperature readings? I have a E8400 running at stock speeds - under idle to normal load (under 30% cpu utilization) the temps range from 36c to 46c - under full load for 10 minutes temps get up to 55c and by 20 minutes the temps approach 60c - all of this with no fan. The fan (which is loud at full blast) brings the temps down about 3c-6c and will hold full load at 59c for 35 minutes. If I undervolt it using a fan controller - it gets very quiet, but doesn't really do a whole heck of a lot for the temps.

renethx
10-17-08, 10:03 AM
Questions - how much thermal goop should be on there? Should it be a "razor" thin amount or should it be thicker - kinda like the thickness of cardstock?

What are others seeing for temperature readings? I have a E8400 running at stock speeds - under idle to normal load (under 30% cpu utilization) the temps range from 36c to 46c - under full load for 10 minutes temps get up to 55c and by 20 minutes the temps approach 60c - all of this with no fan. The fan (which is loud at full blast) brings the temps down about 3c-6c and will hold full load at 59c for 35 minutes. If I undervolt it using a fan controller - it gets very quiet, but doesn't really do a whole heck of a lot for the temps.
Instruction of Arctic Silver says, "Put a very thin line in close proximity to the center of the heatspreader as depicted in red, like the photo at left."

I think your temperature is pretty normal.

archibael
10-17-08, 12:53 PM
Ok, Fair enough. With all the proprietary codecs out there, what formats aren't supported? Also, do all the HD outputs still work properly (HDMI, S/PDIF, etc)?


In Linux, damn near everything is "supported" with various combinations of software (libavcodec is pretty broad). In terms of what HW acceleration is supported, only XvMC (motion compensation) is entertained right now, and I believe that's generally only in MPEG2.


Ok. I'm trying to put together as low-power (and hence, low heat) system as possible. ;)

Thanks!

-Snoop

I'd grab a 2.67GHz, preferably the E7xxx or E8xxx series (the E6xxx series is great, too, if you get a bargain, but at slightly elevated power draw).

jbrennan8
10-17-08, 01:27 PM
Hi Renethx-great work on this thread. Amazing. I have a 4 yr old htpc,xp, amd xp,1 gig ram, radeon video, haupage tv card, use it mostly for watching tv, but want to be able to see higher def on the flat screen (samsung dlp). So what type of upgrade would be necessary for 1080, blue ray and the like? Thanks
Jim

renethx
10-17-08, 01:47 PM
Hi Renethx-great work on this thread. Amazing. I have a 4 yr old htpc,xp, amd xp,1 gig ram, radeon video, haupage tv card, use it mostly for watching tv, but want to be able to see higher def on the flat screen (samsung dlp). So what type of upgrade would be necessary for 1080, blue ray and the like? Thanks
Jim
Assuming your mb has PCIe slots, the simplest upgrade is buy a new graphics card, for example, Radeon HD 4550 or HD 4670.

Muad"Dib
10-17-08, 05:13 PM
I have some more questions.

I was half ass curious about turning a HTPC into a home made DVR.... or even just a tuner.
I called my cable company, and they said that i would have to have one of their boxes in order to actually receive the encrypted signal that they send. They said that they send the signal to the address, and ALSO to the device. In my case right now its a Pace DVR.
Would this mean that i would not be able to get a TV Tuner to work on a HTPC? Does anyone have any experience with what im talking about?


I was also curious about blu-ray drives. Is there a performance increase (or maybe even a decrease) between a 6x and 4x drive?


Last question, i usually shop at newegg, but i didnt find a standalone IR receiver. Any suggestions on that? I have an IR receiver from my p5w dh deluxe... i wonder if i could use that with the Harmony 880?

Thanks again for your time.

renethx
10-17-08, 11:00 PM
I called my cable company, and they said that i would have to have one of their boxes in order to actually receive the encrypted signal that they send. They said that they send the signal to the address, and ALSO to the device. In my case right now its a Pace DVR.
Would this mean that i would not be able to get a TV Tuner to work on a HTPC?

Last question, i usually shop at newegg, but i didnt find a standalone IR receiver. Any suggestions on that? I have an IR receiver from my p5w dh deluxe... i wonder if i could use that with the Harmony 880?
Read TV Tuner (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=940972#TV).

Microsoft Remote Control and Receiver for Media Center PC with Windows is cheap.

Muad"Dib
10-18-08, 02:38 AM
Read TV Tuner (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=940972#TV).

Microsoft Remote Control and Receiver for Media Center PC with Windows is cheap.

Ok so basically to do what i would like to accomplish i would need the HD PVR from Hauppauge?

What about making one of the logitech harmonys (because thats what im looking at getting) work with the HTPC? Are you saying just buy the Microsoft remote control with receiver to use the receiver only??

renethx
10-18-08, 02:43 AM
Ok so basically to do what i would like to accomplish i would need the HD PVR from Hauppauge?

What about making one of the logitech harmonys (because thats what im looking at getting) work with the HTPC? Are you saying just buy the Microsoft remote control with receiver to use the receiver only??
Or R5000.

Yes, the MS receiver works fine with Harmony. Several HTPC cases have a built-in IR receiver (works with Harmony). If the case has an exposed external 3.5" driver bay, you can use Antec Multimedia Station Basic.

synapse1337
10-18-08, 03:11 AM
Thanks for the input renethx. Earlier tonight I got an e-mail from eVGA introducing their new board - the nforce 730i which has the GeForce 9300 chipset. Correct me if I'm wrong, but this looks like the perfect board for my purposes (except I have to wait a little while for it to be released).

http://www.evga.com/products/moreinfo.asp?pn=113-YW-E115-TR
http://www.evga.com/articles/00435/

Does this board meet all of my requirements?

Also, a side question that I wanted to ask just for confidence sake, the boards we're talking about can do bitstreaming and all the other HD audio stuff or whatever? I just want to make sure I'm not loosing out on any benefits by doing onboard HDMI. Thanks again for all the help! So informative and pleasant.

renethx
10-18-08, 03:19 AM
Earlier tonight I got an e-mail from eVGA introducing their new board - the nforce 730i which has the GeForce 9300 chipset. Correct me if I'm wrong, but this looks like the perfect board for my purposes (except I have to wait a little while for it to be released).

http://www.evga.com/products/moreinfo.asp?pn=113-YW-E115-TR
http://www.evga.com/articles/00435/

Does this board meet all of my requirements?

Also, a side question that I wanted to ask just for confidence sake, the boards we're talking about can do bitstreaming and all the other HD audio stuff or whatever? I just want to make sure I'm not loosing out on any benefits by doing onboard HDMI.
Yep, EVGA should be another good choice. But so far nobody has hand-on experience with that board.

Currently there is no solution for TrueHD/DTS-HD MA bitstreaming in PC (except the upcoming [pricey ~$250] ASUS Xonar HDAV1.3/Auzentech X-Fi HomeTheater 7.1 sound cards). The best solution is multichannel LPCM and GeForce 9300 supports it.

jbrennan8
10-18-08, 11:29 AM
To Renex sp--Unfortunately my motherbd does not have PCI e slots. It seems like all the good video cards require that interface. Any other suggestions? I am willing to go for a new motherbd, but would rather not thanks all

jeffreydeng
10-18-08, 11:30 AM
Unless ATI has changed things with the 4000 series cards, you need to use an actual ATI DVI-HDMI connector when driving an HDTV through its HDMI input. If you don't, the video card will not drive the TV correctly, sending RGB 0-255 to the HDTV instead of YCbCr (16-235).

What you will notice with your setup is the image is overly contrast. Dark scenes will be extremely dark (or black), and bright scenes will be overly bright (even clipping at full brightness/full color saturation).

The issue is all HDTVs (by default) are designed to operate using the BT.709 colorspace (grey scale range of 16-235) when displaying HD content and all PC monitors are designed to operate using the sRGB colorspace (grey scale range of 0-255). ATI cards use the sRGB (PC) colorspace for output when the ATI HDMI "dongle" is not used.

To fix the problem you can do one of the following:

Install the HDMI dongle and purchase/install an HDMI cable.
If your HDTV has this option, go into the setup menu and tell it to operate in sRGB mode by enabling (something like) "full range RGB", "RGB 0-255", "PC mode", "sRGB", etc.
In the ATI Advanced Control Panel, increase the overall (non-AVIVO) brightness to +31 and decrease the overall contrast to 73%. This will essentially compress the 0-255 brightness range into the required 16-235 range. Unfortunately some software (such as PowerDVD Ultra running in Vista) overrides this and you will also need to fine tune that software's brightness and contrast settings (for PDVD Ultra 7.3 with Vista, setting a brightness of +19 and contrast of -5 works).
In the ATI Advanced Control Panel, increase the AVIVO brightness to +16 and decrease the AVIVO contrast to 86%. Note this causes video rendered by hardware acceleration (DXVA) to remain with a 16-235 range but it does not correct photographs, desktop, games or PC applications. The (minor, IMO) advantage to using this method is BTB and WTW is retained (no other method, not even #1 retains BTB and WTW information).


Another point to consider with ATI cards is by default they expect all SD video to use the sRGB (PC or Internet standard) colorspace (HD is correctly assumed to be BT.709). SD video as far as TV, DVD, TV Tuner cards, etc. actually uses the BT.601 colorspace (essentially a 16-235 grey level range).

My personal preference is still ATI for an HTPC, but you need to tell the video card that your SD video is in the BT.601 colorspace by adding the registry entry "UseBT601CSC" and setting it to "1". Do a search here for more information. A tool called "DXVAChecker" makes the job easy for setting this registry entry (right click on Video Acceleration Settings). The latest version can be downloaded from http://bluesky23.hp.infoseek.co.jp/dxvac/DXVAChecker_1.9.0.0.zip.

Note that while us HTPC enthusiasts consider this to be a bug (I do), ATI doesn't seem to. I suspect since "standard" PC video (game video captures or PC video samples, etc.) uses the sRGB colorspace and since the majority of ATI owners use their cards for video games and PC applications that defaulting to sRGB makes sense to them for SD video. Unfortunately this means that absolutely ALL ATI video card owners who want to play SD TV or DVD on their PC need to add this registry entry if they want it to look "right".


If ATI VID sends out sRGB signal and if I set my TV to receive 'FUll RGB', shouldn't it enough to match the signal? What does the dongle do in this case?

renethx
10-18-08, 12:16 PM
To Renex sp--Unfortunately my motherbd does not have PCI e slots. It seems like all the good video cards require that interface. Any other suggestions? I am willing to go for a new motherbd, but would rather not thanks all
Then you can choose a Radon HD 3450/3650 AGP card (http://www.newegg.com/Product/ProductList.aspx?Submit=Property&Subcategory=48&Description=&Type=&N=2000380048&srchInDesc=&MinPrice=&MaxPrice=&OEMMark=0&PropertyCodeValue=696%3A9639&PropertyCodeValue=679%3A36593&PropertyCodeValue=679%3A36592). But audio is limited to stereo LPCM, Dolby Digital and DTS through S/PDIF of your motherboard (or multichannel analog).

Or build a new system. In this case you can't recycle your components (except HDD). Check my recommendations at page 85.

Matoid
10-18-08, 02:21 PM
Okay, I know that this issue has been dealt with many times, but I'm still struggling. (And I'm a newbie at this!) I'm about to put together my first HTPC, and I've used this forum a lot to help me.

1 x Hauppauge - WinTV-HVR-1600 Hybrid Video Recorder
1 x Asus - M3A w/ DualDDR2 1066, 7.1 Audio, Gigabit Lan, PCI-E 2.0
1 x AMD - Phenom™ X4 9950 Black Edition Quad-Core 2.6GHz w/ 4MB Cache
1 x Silverstone - LC20 HTPC / Multimedia Server Chassis, Black
1 x LG - Super Multi Blue Blu-ray / HD DVD-ROM Drive, SATA, Black
1 x HIS - Radeon HD 4870 512MB GDDR5 PCI-E w/ Dual DVI, HDTV-Out, HDMI

Here's my problem. I want great sound more than video. That is, I want the Blu ray HD formats. And I'd like that over HDMI. Can I do this with what I have? Do I need the ASUS Xonar HDAV1.3 card, or something like it, or will everything work through the on-board audio and video card?

I know renethx said

Currently there is no solution for TrueHD/DTS-HD MA bitstreaming in PC (except the upcoming [pricey ~$250] ASUS Xonar HDAV1.3/Auzentech X-Fi HomeTheater 7.1 sound cards). The best solution is multichannel LPCM and GeForce 9300 supports it."

so i guess maybe I don't get what multichannel LPCM is, and if it will work for what I want.

And what's with ASUS Xonar HDAV1.3 having a video processor? Does this mean I don't need a graphics card? That doesn't seem right.

Maybe somebody could just point me to the right thread.
I can't spend more than $2000 on this, and it's already getting close...

anywhereanytime
10-18-08, 06:18 PM
<<< I just discovered the separate 9300/9400 thread ... but this is near Nirvana for us HTPC enthusiasts, what a LONG wait >>>


Finally, the new Nvidia GeForce 9300/9400 are announced - that we have been waiting for 6 months - Renethx, what do you think?

http://www.motherboards.org/reviews/motherboards/1827_24.html

"Conclusion ... Of the three GeForce 9300 boards I’ve tested the ASUS has the most connections for the integrated graphics including HDMI, DVI, DisplayPort and VGA. This gives the purchaser of this board the widest possible array of monitor connections and is perfect for the Home Theater PC user that has a new HDTV with DisplayPort or DVI or HDMI."

Everything we had hoped for - including 1394 onboard - or so it appears!!

Another article with side-by-side feature comparison of the 9300 and 9400

http://hothardware.com/Articles/NVIDIA-GeForce-9300-and-9400-Motherboard-GPUs/

It looks like heaven for a small form factor HTPC - just in time for the holidays?

http://www.motherboards.org/images/reviews/motherboards/1827_p3_6.jpg?
http://hothardware.com/articleimages/Item1224/gf-9300-diag.jpg
http://www.trustedreviews.com/images/article/inline/9036-box.jpg

Skylinestar
10-18-08, 10:18 PM
here's the spec of my old rig:
- AMD Sempron 2800 @ 2.0GHz (S754)
- 1GB DDR400 RAM
- Biostar 6100-M7 motherboard (nv6100/410)
- Onboard 6100 GPU

I'm planning to make it into an HTPC. If i were to get an ATI Radeon HD3450, will it improve 720P video playback? I'm expecting DXVA to do magic by off-loading the CPU workload.

(I have no intention to play BD video. I'm using it to play H264 MKV)

renethx
10-18-08, 11:09 PM
Here's my problem. I want great sound more than video. That is, I want the Blu ray HD formats. And I'd like that over HDMI. Can I do this with what I have? Do I need the ASUS Xonar HDAV1.3 card, or something like it, or will everything work through the on-board audio and video card?


And what's with ASUS Xonar HDAV1.3 having a video processor? Does this mean I don't need a graphics card? That doesn't seem right.
A short answer is, forget about Xonar HDAV1.3 (at least until all the main bugs are fixed) and stay with your planned system that offers great 7.1 LPCM sounds (lossless, of course). *Official* HTPC HDMI HD Audio + Video Roundup Thread (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=1055454) gives you a good overview of the current status of HDMI video/audio solutions.

BTW if you don't play games, you should go with HD 4670 instead, that runs much cooler with identical video playback performance.

renethx
10-18-08, 11:20 PM
here's the spec of my old rig:
- AMD Sempron 2800 @ 2.0GHz (S754)
- 1GB DDR400 RAM
- Biostar 6100-M7 motherboard (nv6100/410)
- Onboard 6100 GPU

I'm planning to make it into an HTPC. If i were to get an ATI Radeon HD3450, will it improve 720P video playback? I'm expecting DXVA to do magic by off-loading the CPU workload.

(I have no intention to play BD video. I'm using it to play H264 MKV)
Yes, HD 3450 (or HD 4350) is a right choice for your purpose. But you may need to fix 720p x264 files to play with hardware acceleration. Read x264 Encoding Options for Hardware Compatibility & DXVA (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=972503&highlight=720p).

mudwiggle
10-19-08, 06:20 AM
Hi Renethx,

Just wondering how your HD 4550 testing is going?

illumin
10-19-08, 06:50 AM
Hi Guys,
Im sure this has been asked before and im sorry but i cant find an exact answer to my quandry :) I'm looking to build a small silent and low powered htpc that will play 1080i files and also 1080p if possible (something i can keep on 24/7 in my bedroom) im swayed towards the lowend intel/intel but will this be beefy enough to run 1080i/p. Im also considering the popcorn a110 not sure if this is powerful enough either. If there is a better solution id be glad to hear it. Any suggestions greatly appriciated :D

renethx
10-19-08, 07:07 AM
how your HD 4550 testing is going?
It's going on, stay tuned.

renethx
10-19-08, 07:09 AM
I'm looking to build a small silent and low powered htpc that will play 1080i files and also 1080p if possible (something i can keep on 24/7 in my bedroom) im swayed towards the lowend intel/intel but will this be beefy enough to run 1080i/p.
Intel/Intel is fine, but Intel/NVIDIA is more powerful.

illumin
10-19-08, 07:44 AM
Intel/Intel is fine, but Intel/NVIDIA is more powerful.

Hey, thanks for your quick reply. Im trying to keep this htpc passivily cooled so is there a fan on the intel/nvidia or can it be made passive?

SWE_RobRoy
10-19-08, 08:02 AM
Great thread!

I will probably build something like the mid-range system. I have a couple of questions.

1. I want a silent pc, therefor no fans on the graphic-card. Can you recommend some passive-cooled cards that fit in a Antec Fusion?

2. is there any big differences between the ASUS P5Q-EM G45 and the upcomming Asus P5N7A-VM? Is it worth waiting for and why?

3. If i only use the HTPC for watching films, maybe i dont need a separate graphics-card, how good are the built in ones? Do they playback 1080p flawlessly and also how long distance DVI:s can they handle (I know some lower quality cards cant handle 10m DVI)?

4. How many S-ATA power connectors does the 430W Antec PSU have? I figure i need 2 for HDDs and 1 for BluRay. Do i need to buy a converter?

5. Do you recommend buying the Antec Fusion without PSU, which PSU should i buy instead?

BR,
Rob

renethx
10-19-08, 08:47 AM
Hey, thanks for your quick reply. Im trying to keep this htpc passivily cooled so is there a fan on the intel/nvidia or can it be made passive?
If you are going with passive cooling for CPU, I recommend:

- Scythe Ninja Mini
- Antec NSK2480 or Fusion Remote.

Perhaps passive cooling is difficult in a low-profile case.

renethx
10-19-08, 09:06 AM
Great thread!

I will probably build something like the mid-range system. I have a couple of questions.

1. I want a silent pc, therefor no fans on the graphic-card. Can you recommend some passive-cooled cards that fit in a Antec Fusion?

2. is there any big differences between the ASUS P5Q-EM G45 and the upcomming Asus P5N7A-VM? Is it worth waiting for and why?

3. If i only use the HTPC for watching films, maybe i dont need a separate graphics-card, how good are the built in ones? Do they playback 1080p flawlessly and also how long distance DVI:s can they handle (I know some lower quality cards cant handle 10m DVI)?

4. How many S-ATA power connectors does the 430W Antec PSU have? I figure i need 2 for HDDs and 1 for BluRay. Do i need to buy a converter?

5. Do you recommend buying the Antec Fusion without PSU, which PSU should i buy instead?
If you are going to use the IGP, then I recommend Asus P5N7A-VM. Otherwise, either board should be fine. There is no fanless HD 4650/4670 card that fits in Fusion. Check my part list for PSU that has six SATA power connectors. I thinks the max length of DVI cable for 1080 is around 15 feet (4.5 m).

BTW mATX-midrange-Intel/NVIDIA has not been updated yet. You can choose P5N7A-VM with iGPU instead of I-N73HD and GeForce 9500 GT.

SWE_RobRoy
10-19-08, 09:38 AM
If you are going to use the IGP, then I recommend Asus P5N7A-VM. Otherwise, either board should be fine. There is no fanless HD 4650/4670 card that fits in Fusion. Check my part list for PSU that has at least four SATA power connectors (if you need more, you can use 4-pin to SATA power adapters). I thinks the max length of DVI cable for 1080 is around 15 feet (4.5 m).

BTW mATX-midrange-Intel/NVIDIA has not been updated yet. You can choose P5N7A-VM with iGPU instead of I-N73HD and GeForce 9500 GT.

Ok, so maybe i should wait then for the P5N7A-VM. Cheaper and more simple. Are you sure the Ninja fits with this new mobo?

renethx
10-19-08, 10:16 AM
Ok, so maybe i should wait then for the P5N7A-VM. Cheaper and more simple. Are you sure the Ninja fits with this new mobo?
Yes, Ninja Mini fits fine with P5N7A-VM.

jbrennan8
10-19-08, 11:25 AM
Then you can choose a "]Radon HD 3450/3650 AGP card[/URL]. But audio is limited to stereo LPCM, Dolby Digital and DTS through S/PDIF of your motherboard (or multichannel analog).

Or build a new system. In this case you can't recycle your components (except HDD). Check my recommendations at page 85.


Thanks Renethx
so how about the mid range amd system as a new build? I can use my silverstone case, hdd and psu.
AMD/AMD

System

* CPU: Phenom X3 8750 Black Edition HD875ZWCGHBOX 2.4GHz Socket AM2+, $134.
* CPU Cooler: ZEROtherm BTF90, $35 (after rebate).
* Motherboard: GIGABYTE GA-MA790GP-DS4H AMD 790GX chipset ATX, $129.
* Memory: A-DATA ADQVE1A16K DDR2-800 2 x 1GB Kit, $34.
* Graphics Card: HIS H467QT512P Radeon HD 4670, $80 (after rebate).
*.
thanks so much for your help
Jim

renethx
10-19-08, 11:41 AM
Thanks Renethx
so how about the mid range amd system as a new build? I can use my silverstone case, hdd and psu.
AMD/AMD
That will be a great system. :)

jbrennan8
10-19-08, 12:34 PM
That will be a great system. :)

Thanks Renethx--Some sites have said that the GIGABYTE GA-MA790GP-DS4H is overkill if you also are installing a discrete video card? Is that correct, or am I gaining something with this board ,that is, is it worth the extra money on the board ?
thanks
J

FXTMatt
10-19-08, 12:55 PM
Great thread, my brain is turning to mush trying to absorb all the info! I started tossing around the media PC idea recently here's what I have got and what I was thinking. I am not super PC literate so let me know if you need more info.

I have a Dell Optiplex GX260 with 2GB of RAM and an Intel 2.4G processor. Can I just get a HD tuner card, a big hard drive and be ready to go? I'll be running XP so I guess I would need one of those opensource programs for recording and programing. How do i watch one show a record multiple of others? Do i need a card for each channel I would like to record at once? For example, if I wanted to watch one show and record two others do I need three cards? I plan on hooking this up to regular cable, not pulling HD out of the air. Having an Xbox would not effect the system at all right? I just change the inputs on the tv to switch between the two. Is a media PC simple enough for wife and kids to use? We already have DVRs so they are familiar with recording shows and such.

So many questions, if some are answered else where, please point to the right forums and I will continue my research there.

Thanks,
Matt

renethx
10-19-08, 01:11 PM
Thanks Renethx--Some sites have said that the GIGABYTE GA-MA790GP-DS4H is overkill if you also are installing a discrete video card? Is that correct, or am I gaining something with this board ,that is, is it worth the extra money on the board ?
For the basic video playback task, my recommendation of low-end system-ATX-AMD/AMD (or Intel/Intel) is enough. The mid-range system aims at more. The main differences between the two systems are:

- CPU is better in decoding HD contents in case HA of GPU does not work. It is much better for transcoding media files.
- GPU has more 3D power.
- Motherboard has an extra PCIe x16 slot (at x8) that can be used for RAID controller card, CrossFire, etc. It supports 140W CPU and is better in overclocking. It supports RAID 5. Onboard codec supports Dolby Home Theater (for S/PDIF users, however).

You can mix components from each system depending on your needs. (For example, someone may want to add Radeon HD 4870 in the mid-range system for better gaming.)

Mtb_dave
10-19-08, 03:31 PM
ReneTHX - you're the man! I don't know how you find time to keep on top of all this.

Question - platform choice for component output + BD + light gaming?
AMD / AMD or Intel / nVidia? Most of the time I'll watch downloaded TV shows, the occasional Blu-Ray movie, and possibly some gaming this winter (depending whether I exercise the discipline to keep my inner nerd in check ;) ). I'll also rip CDs to FLAC and transcoding my DVD collection.

Initially I wanted to support AMD but Intel CPUs appear to be mopping the floor with AMD. It's hard to say no to an Intel E8400 Core Duo w/ 6 MB cache compared to an AMD 5400 w/ 3 MB cache - both rated at 65 W. They're different price points but when you consider the need for an aftermarket AMD CPU cooler then it brings the prices closer. You can run Intel stock and still achieve a reasonably quiet set-up as I understand from friends and research.

[Edit - if nVidia then I'm waiting for the new 9300 series to hit shelves. Would this hardware choice permit lossless bitstream 7.1 digital audio in the future when software catches up? Thanks.]

Also, I have an allergic reaction to ATI (AMD) drivers whereas nVidia have historically been on the ball. I don't know if this is true anymore? nVidia just released 178.24 WHQL drivers so I hope this helps with component output and future HDMI compatibility. The upshot to running nVidia is the ASUS 9600GT passive card. It's silent and outperforms ATI 4670 in games but I don't know if it works without issues for home theater.

Can I expect fewer home theater hassles going with AMD / AMD versus Intel / nVidia? I'll run either Windows XP Media Center or XP Pro. Component video output direct to Sony XBR 36" 4:3 CRT + HDMI to Onkyo TX-SR805. I can live with a bit less performance if it means I have fewer hassles down the road.

Thanks!

Dave.

QFT
10-19-08, 11:32 PM
Thanks so much for the help. I'm going to spring for that AMD system you suggested. I'll probably go with the new Antec case with the IR receiver (the one in the description is no longer sold by Newegg) and a Blu-Ray reader (they have them on newegg for under $100)

jeffreydeng
10-19-08, 11:52 PM
renethx,

Do you think that 9300/9400 is good for overclocking? The reason I ask for it is because I have C2D E4300 and tried to use 9300/9400 for HD playback. Is it powerful enough for E4300 to play HD with the help of 9300/9400 even without overclocking?

Thanks!

Moritzio
10-20-08, 12:15 AM
Building a new HTPC with key low end recommended ATX/Intel components per page 85:
Intel E5200
Gigabyte mobo DS3L
OCZ platinum PC2 6400 2x1GB RAM 4-4-4-15 1.8v
Coolmax 480W fanless PSU
Cheap tower case (worked ok for my last HTPC)
Gemini II cooler (huge but free), with two 120mm fans and one more in the case
ATI HD 4670 Iceq
Win XP SP2

Question #1 is will I benefit from more RAM? Current rig seems fine, except I could use more CPU speed. I do little gaming, mostly playing ripped blu-ray HD 1080i/p material. I do use quickpar almost every day.

I found these RAM modules to complement my OCZ:
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820227139
and these
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?nm_mc=AFC-SlickDeals&cm_mmc=AFC-SlickDeals-_-NA-_-NA-_-NA&Item=N82E16820145034

Question #2 I use a a 5.25" drive bay mounted fan controller in my current rig. With the new mobo (DS3L) can I use the on board controller to control the three fans in unison, without a drive bay mounted fan controller?

synapse1337
10-20-08, 03:30 AM
Hi Guys,
Im sure this has been asked before and im sorry but i cant find an exact answer to my quandry :) I'm looking to build a small silent and low powered htpc that will play 1080i files and also 1080p if possible (something i can keep on 24/7 in my bedroom) im swayed towards the lowend intel/intel but will this be beefy enough to run 1080i/p. Im also considering the popcorn a110 not sure if this is powerful enough either. If there is a better solution id be glad to hear it. Any suggestions greatly appriciated :D

You should look into the new GeForce 9300 series boards. They have decently low power usage, have passive heatsinks on the chip and are capable of handling 24p on the IGP. I'm in the same boat as you. It will be on alot and needs to be quiet and capable of handling top HD performance. Check out the 9300/9400 thread.

renethx
10-20-08, 03:38 AM
Great thread, my brain is turning to mush trying to absorb all the info! I started tossing around the media PC idea recently here's what I have got and what I was thinking. I am not super PC literate so let me know if you need more info.

I have a Dell Optiplex GX260 with 2GB of RAM and an Intel 2.4G processor. Can I just get a HD tuner card, a big hard drive and be ready to go? I'll be running XP so I guess I would need one of those opensource programs for recording and programing. How do i watch one show a record multiple of others? Do i need a card for each channel I would like to record at once? For example, if I wanted to watch one show and record two others do I need three cards? I plan on hooking this up to regular cable, not pulling HD out of the air. Having an Xbox would not effect the system at all right? I just change the inputs on the tv to switch between the two. Is a media PC simple enough for wife and kids to use? We already have DVRs so they are familiar with recording shows and such. Each tuner card may have its own thread in this forum (HDHomeRun is here: HDHomeRun - Dual ATSC or QAM to Ethernet Box (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=731457))

So many questions, if some are answered else where, please point to the right forums and I will continue my research there.
Basically you can attach a TV tuner(s) (PCI, USB, or Network) and you are ready to go (although I am not sure if your hardware is good enough for HDTV). You have to use the bundled application or a third-party player (e.g. MediaPortal, VLC). Some tuner are dual digital (e.g. HDHomeRun), some are analog+digital. Some tuner support QAM, some not. So you need to choose it carefully. You will need multiple tuners (need not to be the same model) to record/watch multiple TV shows simultaneously, for example, watch one show and record two others requires three tuners (but not necessarily three cards). The HDTV Tuner Information Site (http://www.hdtvtunerinfo.com/index.html) is a good place to learn more. Each tuner may have its own thread in this forum (HDHomeRun is here (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=731457)).

renethx
10-20-08, 04:32 AM
Question - platform choice for component output + BD + light gaming?
AMD / AMD or Intel / nVidia? Most of the time I'll watch downloaded TV shows, the occasional Blu-Ray movie, and possibly some gaming this winter (depending whether I exercise the discipline to keep my inner nerd in check ;) ). I'll also rip CDs to FLAC and transcoding my DVD collection.

Initially I wanted to support AMD but Intel CPUs appear to be mopping the floor with AMD. It's hard to say no to an Intel E8400 Core Duo w/ 6 MB cache compared to an AMD 5400 w/ 3 MB cache - both rated at 65 W. They're different price points but when you consider the need for an aftermarket AMD CPU cooler then it brings the prices closer. You can run Intel stock and still achieve a reasonably quiet set-up as I understand from friends and research.

[Edit - if nVidia then I'm waiting for the new 9300 series to hit shelves. Would this hardware choice permit lossless bitstream 7.1 digital audio in the future when software catches up? Thanks.]

Also, I have an allergic reaction to ATI (AMD) drivers whereas nVidia have historically been on the ball. I don't know if this is true anymore? nVidia just released 178.24 WHQL drivers so I hope this helps with component output and future HDMI compatibility. The upshot to running nVidia is the ASUS 9600GT passive card. It's silent and outperforms ATI 4670 in games but I don't know if it works without issues for home theater.

Can I expect fewer home theater hassles going with AMD / AMD versus Intel / nVidia? I'll run either Windows XP Media Center or XP Pro. Component video output direct to Sony XBR 36" 4:3 CRT + HDMI to Onkyo TX-SR805.
If you want HDMI audio, then you have to go with Radeon HD 4xxx. With 9600 GT, you are limited to S/PDIF. ATX Mid-range - Intel/Intel is a good choice. You can use E8400. As this particular HD 4670 model does not come with a component video cable, you have to buy it.

renethx
10-20-08, 05:14 AM
renethx,

Do you think that 9300/9400 is good for overclocking? The reason I ask for it is because I have C2D E4300 and tried to use 9300/9400 for HD playback. Is it powerful enough for E4300 to play HD with the help of 9300/9400 even without overclocking?
Surely 9300/9400 overclocks very well. But E4300+GeForce 9300/9400 has enough power for BD playback. The only case you need to overclock E4300 is that hardware acceleration does not work (for certain MKV files).

renethx
10-20-08, 05:20 AM
Building a new HTPC with key low end recommended ATX/Intel components per page 85:
Intel E5200
Gigabyte mobo DS3L
OCZ platinum PC2 6400 2x1GB RAM 4-4-4-15 1.8v
Coolmax 480W fanless PSU
Cheap tower case (worked ok for my last HTPC)
Gemini II cooler (huge but free), with two 120mm fans and one more in the case
ATI HD 4670 Iceq
Win XP SP2

Question #1 is will I benefit from more RAM? Current rig seems fine, except I could use more CPU speed. I do little gaming, mostly playing ripped blu-ray HD 1080i/p material. I do use quickpar almost every day.

I found these RAM modules to complement my OCZ:
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820227139
and these
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?nm_mc=AFC-SlickDeals&cm_mmc=AFC-SlickDeals-_-NA-_-NA-_-NA&Item=N82E16820145034

Question #2 I use a a 5.25" drive bay mounted fan controller in my current rig. With the new mobo (DS3L) can I use the on board controller to control the three fans in unison, without a drive bay mounted fan controller?
2GB is enough for video playback task. AFAIK, DS3L support fan control only for CPU. So you have to use other fan control devices. The quickest/cheapest fan controller is Zalman Fan Mate 2. Or use 5V/7V trick (http://www.silentpcreview.com/article6-page1.html).

divad2
10-20-08, 05:39 AM
renethx
Do you have any information on the new radeon HD 4550 passive ?
Which manufacturers are making it ?
Where can I get it ? ( in uk )
Will this fit the Antec fusion ?
Thanks

renethx
10-20-08, 05:42 AM
renethx
Do you have any information on the new radeon HD 4550 passive ?
Which manufacturers are making it ?
Where can I get it ? ( in uk )
Will this fit the Antec fusion ?
Thanks
AFAIK, GIGABYTE GV-R455D3-512I (http://www.gigabyte.com.tw/Products/VGA/Products_Overview.aspx?ProductID=2925) is the only passively cooled HD 4550 card (so far). It should be available soon. It fits Fusion fine.

P1x44r
10-20-08, 10:09 AM
Hello,

I'm new to this forum and i was wondering what people here thought of this setup I'm planning on building soon:


AMD Athlon 64 X2 4850E Dual Core Processor Socket AM2 2.5GHZ 2X512KB 65NM 45W Retail Box

Gigabyte GA-MA78GM-S2H AMD 780G mATX AM2+ PCI-EX SATA RAID Video Sound GLAN 1394 HDMI Motherboard

G.SKILL F2-8000CL5D-4GBPQ PC2-8000 4GB 2X2GB DDR2-1000 CL5-5-5-15 240PIN Dual Channel Memory Kit

Seagate Barracuda 7200.11 3.5IN 500GB SATA2 8.5MS 7200RPM 32MB Cache Ncq Hard Drive Oem

Lg GGC-H20L BLU-RAY HD-DVD Reader BD-ROM 6X Hd DVD-ROM 3X DVD+-RW 16X8X6 Dl 4X Black Sata Software

Antec Fusion Black 430 HTPC Desktop mATX 1X5.25 2X3.5INT 430W ATX12V Black VFD Volume Control

Logitech Dinovo Mini Mce Htpc Wireless Keyboard Backlit Bluetooth 30FT Range LI-ION

Gigabyte GN-WP01GS(1.0) Wireless 802.11B/G PCI Adapter 54MBPS Software Access Point Smart SETUP3


I'm omitting tuner which will be genpix skywalker-1. The purpose of this build will be to watch HD mostly.

Any comments and suggestions are welcome. :)

Thank you.

FXTMatt
10-20-08, 11:21 AM
Basically you can attach a TV tuner(s) (PCI, USB, or Network) and you are ready to go (although I am not sure if your hardware is good enough for HDTV). You have to use the bundled application or a third-party player (e.g. MediaPortal, VLC). Some tuner are dual digital (e.g. HDHomeRun), some are analog+digital. Some tuner support QAM, some not. So you need to choose it carefully. You will need multiple tuners (need not to be the same model) to record/watch multiple TV shows simultaneously, for example, watch one show and record two others requires three tuners (but not necessarily three cards). Each tuner may have its own thread in this forum

Yeah that site is what brought me here.

Basically I want to replace my DVR with a PC. I might add a BD drive later, but mostly I want to watch and record TV. What would I need to make my PC handle HD?

For audio connections to my surround receiver I need an upgraded sound card correct?

Thanks

renethx
10-20-08, 01:44 PM
I'm new to this forum and i was wondering what people here thought of this setup I'm planning on building soon:


AMD Athlon 64 X2 4850E Dual Core Processor Socket AM2 2.5GHZ 2X512KB 65NM 45W Retail Box

Gigabyte GA-MA78GM-S2H AMD 780G mATX AM2+ PCI-EX SATA RAID Video Sound GLAN 1394 HDMI Motherboard

G.SKILL F2-8000CL5D-4GBPQ PC2-8000 4GB 2X2GB DDR2-1000 CL5-5-5-15 240PIN Dual Channel Memory Kit

Seagate Barracuda 7200.11 3.5IN 500GB SATA2 8.5MS 7200RPM 32MB Cache Ncq Hard Drive Oem

Lg GGC-H20L BLU-RAY HD-DVD Reader BD-ROM 6X Hd DVD-ROM 3X DVD+-RW 16X8X6 Dl 4X Black Sata Software

Antec Fusion Black 430 HTPC Desktop mATX 1X5.25 2X3.5INT 430W ATX12V Black VFD Volume Control

Logitech Dinovo Mini Mce Htpc Wireless Keyboard Backlit Bluetooth 30FT Range LI-ION

Gigabyte GN-WP01GS(1.0) Wireless 802.11B/G PCI Adapter 54MBPS Software Access Point Smart SETUP3


I'm omitting tuner which will be genpix skywalker-1. The purpose of this build will be to watch HD mostly.

Any comments and suggestions are welcome. :)
Do you use a HDMI receiver? Do you do 1080i deinterlacing with GPU? If yes to both, you'd better add a discrete graphics card HD 4550/4650/4670. Otherwise a good choice.

renethx
10-20-08, 01:52 PM
Yeah that site is what brought me here.

Basically I want to replace my DVR with a PC. I might add a BD drive later, but mostly I want to watch and record TV. What would I need to make my PC handle HD?

For audio connections to my surround receiver I need an upgraded sound card correct?
Perhaps your system (Dell OptiPlex GX260, 2002) is good to handle HDTV (MPEG-2), but definitely underpowered for BD. You'd better build (or buy) a new system for this purpose. Does you receiver support HDMI? Then you'll want 7.1 LPCM audio. Please check my latest recommendations.

Basically you can't replace DVR with a PC. Read the TV tuner section at page 1.

illumin
10-20-08, 02:39 PM
You should look into the new GeForce 9300 series boards. They have decently low power usage, have passive heatsinks on the chip and are capable of handling 24p on the IGP. I'm in the same boat as you. It will be on alot and needs to be quiet and capable of handling top HD performance. Check out the 9300/9400 thread.

Thanks, will do :)

Fidelity Castro
10-20-08, 02:53 PM
Hi, nice thread and nice Forum here ;)

Im searching a HTPC Case with removeable HD Cages so that i can build a 3,5" Scythe drive in wich actually is in my Midtower Case.

AFAIK the choice is very small, only Lian Li C32 and perhaps the new Antec Fusion Max may allow that. Is there any Case exept the ones mentioned above where it´s possible ?

The Antec remote Max seem to have the same driveholders than the other Antecs, if inbuilding a Scythe drive 3,5 isnt possible i think the 2,5" Version is cause officially it fits in any 3,5 HDD cage...or not ?

Watching the reconmendations page i saw that the G45 Chipset is still in the list, are the HDCP Problems etc. wich Intel Boards have now resolved ?


THX in advance and Greetz from Germany :)

P1x44r
10-20-08, 03:00 PM
Do you use a HDMI receiver? Do you do 1080i deinterlacing with GPU? If yes to both, you'd better add a discrete graphics card HD 4550/4650/4670. Otherwise a good choice.
No, I do not have a HDMI receiver.

Not sure what you mean by '1080i deinterlacing with GPU'. I'm new to this. Can you clarify perhaps?

renethx
10-20-08, 03:22 PM
Im searching a HTPC Case with removeable HD Cages so that i can build a 3,5" Scythe drive in wich actually is in my Midtower Case.
What do you mean by "build a 3,5" Scythe drive"? Would you elaborate on this?

The repeater issue was (almost) fixed with the latest patch 125 in TMT. WinDVD is also fine. I think the issue remains with PowerDVD (I haven't tested lately).

renethx
10-20-08, 03:53 PM
No, I do not have a HDMI receiver.

Not sure what you mean by '1080i deinterlacing with GPU'. I'm new to this. Can you clarify perhaps?
Many HD TV programs are 1080i and they must be deinterlaced by GPU or HDTV.

jr43822
10-20-08, 03:55 PM
Ok, I looked at page 85 to see what kind of system I could get for what price. I liked the price of this one:

Intel/NVIDIA

System

* CPU: Core 2 Duo E8500 3.16GHz Socket 775, $183.
* CPU Cooler: Scythe NINJA MINI SCMNJ-1000, $33.
* Motherboard: abit I-N73HD GeForce 7100 chipset microATX, $63.
* Memory: A-DATA ADQVE1B16K DDR2-800 2 x 2GB Kit, $65.
* Graphics Card: ASUS EN9800GT HB/HTDI/512M GeForce 9800 GT, $110 (after rebate).
* HDD: Western Digital WD6400AAKS 640GB SATA, $77.
* PSU: Corsair VX450W CMPSU-450VX, $52 (after rebate).
* Case: Antec Fusion Remote Black, $147.
* Total Cost: $730

However, The motherboard is no longer available on newegg and it seems like from Google searches that it's not really around anymore, so I'm looking for a recommendation of what to buy based on what I plan on doing with it.

I want this system to be on the smaller side, up to 2x the size of a Directv HD-DVR would probably be the largest I'd want to go. I will hook it up to my 42" 1080p HDTV. So I'll want HD, 7.1 Surround support would be nice (don't have it now, but you never know in the future), and I may add a Blue-ray player to it. I will be playing DVD rips from my NAS device on my network, as well as viewing pictures and listening to music. I plan on running Win XP with XBMC as my Home Theater console.

Please help. Thank you in advance.

Fidelity Castro
10-20-08, 04:07 PM
What do you mean by "build a 3,5" Scythe drive"? Would you elaborate on this?

The repeater issue was (almost) fixed with the latest patch 125 in TMT. WinDVD is also fine. I think the issue remains with PowerDVD (I haven't tested lately).

:confused: no i want to put my Quiet drive wich is 3,5 " Formfaktor in a HTPC Case, my skills are not really enough to build 1 by myself. Perhaps i used the wrong words first so that youre a bit confused.

MichaelG
10-20-08, 04:12 PM
Unless ATI has changed things with the 4000 series cards, you need to use an actual ATI DVI-HDMI connector when driving an HDTV through its HDMI input. If you don't, the video card will not drive the TV correctly, sending RGB 0-255 to the HDTV instead of YCbCr (16-235).

What you will notice with your setup is the image is overly contrast. Dark scenes will be extremely dark (or black), and bright scenes will be overly bright (even clipping at full brightness/full color saturation).

The issue is all HDTVs (by default) are designed to operate using the BT.709 colorspace (grey scale range of 16-235) when displaying HD content and all PC monitors are designed to operate using the sRGB colorspace (grey scale range of 0-255). ATI cards use the sRGB (PC) colorspace for output when the ATI HDMI "dongle" is not used.

To fix the problem you can do one of the following:

Install the HDMI dongle and purchase/install an HDMI cable.
If your HDTV has this option, go into the setup menu and tell it to operate in sRGB mode by enabling (something like) "full range RGB", "RGB 0-255", "PC mode", "sRGB", etc.
In the ATI Advanced Control Panel, increase the overall (non-AVIVO) brightness to +31 and decrease the overall contrast to 73%. This will essentially compress the 0-255 brightness range into the required 16-235 range. Unfortunately some software (such as PowerDVD Ultra running in Vista) overrides this and you will also need to fine tune that software's brightness and contrast settings (for PDVD Ultra 7.3 with Vista, setting a brightness of +19 and contrast of -5 works).
In the ATI Advanced Control Panel, increase the AVIVO brightness to +16 and decrease the AVIVO contrast to 86%. Note this causes video rendered by hardware acceleration (DXVA) to remain with a 16-235 range but it does not correct photographs, desktop, games or PC applications. The (minor, IMO) advantage to using this method is BTB and WTW is retained (no other method, not even #1 retains BTB and WTW information).




Let me get this straight... Unless I use that little adapter that came with the video card I will not get the standard proper HDMI signal? So this adapter must have some filtering or something inside to reduce the gray scale range. It seems I am better off from your suggestion though to use what I have now and make the changes in the ATI Control Panel...

P1x44r
10-20-08, 04:33 PM
Many HD TV programs are 1080i and they must be deinterlaced by GPU or HDTV.
I'm tempted to go with a standalone GPU, but are there microATX motherboards you can recommend that do not feature integrated graphics?

Thanks.

ilovejedd
10-20-08, 05:00 PM
* Motherboard: abit I-N73HD GeForce 7100 chipset microATX, $63.

Perhaps the GIGABYTE GA-73PVM-S2 (http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813128088) might be a good alternative? It uses the same chipset, I believe.

mudwiggle
10-20-08, 05:23 PM
Hi Renethx,

The system I want to build is just used for watching blu-ray and other movie files. Some files tend to use the CPU rather than HA in the graphics card. What minimum spec would you recommend for files that cannot use HA in the GPU? I'm not intending to use the HTPC for transcoding or gaming, just watching movies and listening to music.

The current components of the prospective HTPC are;

Onkyo (Non-HDMI) receiver with DTS and Dolby (maybe upgraded in future)
Silverstone LC-17 with 450W PSU
Intel Core 2 E6400 (2.133 Ghz)
Asus P5B-E (optional)
2x1 Ghz Ram PC-6400

Picture is more important than sound, however good sound when listening to music is nice.
The case has plenty of room to fit cards so the system can be upgraded (for example, sound card).

Thanks for you help.

jr43822
10-20-08, 08:50 PM
Ok, I looked at page 85 to see what kind of system I could get for what price. I liked the price of this one:

Intel/NVIDIA

System

* CPU: Core 2 Duo E8500 3.16GHz Socket 775, $183.
* CPU Cooler: Scythe NINJA MINI SCMNJ-1000, $33.
* Motherboard: abit I-N73HD GeForce 7100 chipset microATX, $63.
* Memory: A-DATA ADQVE1B16K DDR2-800 2 x 2GB Kit, $65.
* Graphics Card: ASUS EN9800GT HB/HTDI/512M GeForce 9800 GT, $110 (after rebate).
* HDD: Western Digital WD6400AAKS 640GB SATA, $77.
* PSU: Corsair VX450W CMPSU-450VX, $52 (after rebate).
* Case: Antec Fusion Remote Black, $147.
* Total Cost: $730

However, The motherboard is no longer available on newegg and it seems like from Google searches that it's not really around anymore, so I'm looking for a recommendation of what to buy based on what I plan on doing with it.

I want this system to be on the smaller side, up to 2x the size of a Directv HD-DVR would probably be the largest I'd want to go. I will hook it up to my 42" 1080p HDTV. So I'll want HD, 7.1 Surround support would be nice (don't have it now, but you never know in the future), and I may add a Blue-ray player to it. I will be playing DVD rips from my NAS device on my network, as well as viewing pictures and listening to music. I plan on running Win XP with XBMC as my Home Theater console.

Please help. Thank you in advance.

How would this motherboard work in the system above? http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813131229

Mtb_dave
10-20-08, 09:44 PM
If you want HDMI audio, then you have to go with Radeon HD 4xxx. With 9600 GT, you are limited to S/PDIF. ATX Mid-range - Intel/Intel is a good choice. You can use E8400. As this particular HD 4670 model does not come with a component video cable, you have to buy it.

Thanks for your reply, Rene. This review suggests 5.1 S/PDIF piggy-backs onto the "special" DVI output and is re-wired to HDMI form-factor by the adapter (see middle of linked page).

http://www.pcstats.com/articleview.cfm?articleID=2285

Are you saying I can't run component video output at the same time as HDMI audio output?

Or do you mean I'm limited to 5.1 audio - no 7.1 decoding?

Thanks!

Update - I found this new (to me) information on the new ECS GF9300TA mobo built with nVidia GF9300 chipset:
"When we look closer at the block diagram we notice some more interesting features. 7.1 Channel HDA sound, the motherboard GPU offers full 8-channel LPCM uncompressed audio streams to drive 7.1 surround sound home theater systems comprised of right, left, center, left surround, left rear, right surround, right rear, and LFE/subwoofer channels."

http://www.guru3d.com/article/nvidia-gf9300-ecs-gf9300ta-mainboard-review-test/2

Is this saying I can connect a pass-thru cable from ECS GF9300TA mobo to 9600GT and output 7.1 LPCM over HDMI? It sounds to me like this Intel / nVidia combo should be OK. Thoughts, comments?

Thanks!

Vieux
10-20-08, 11:15 PM
Hi guys,

I'm building this new machine (a mix of the mid/high end recommendations):

ASUS M3A78-EM AM2+/AM2 AMD 780G HDMI Micro ATX
Phenom 9950 BE
Scythe ninja Mini
Western Digital Caviar SE16 WD6400AAKS 640GB
HIS Hightech H465F512P Radeon HD 4650 512MB 128-bit
CORSAIR CMPSU-450VX 450W ATX12V
G-Skill 2x2GB Model F2-6400CL5D-4GBPQ

I need an alternative to the Antec Fusion Remote case (can't get it from the online store). And it needs to have built-in IR with a good remote.

Any ideas/suggestions?

Thanks!

renethx
10-21-08, 01:13 AM
The motherboard is no longer available on newegg and it seems like from Google searches that it's not really around anymore, so I'm looking for a recommendation of what to buy based on what I plan on doing with it.
abit I-N73HD is avaiable at several stores (http://www.google.com/products/catalog?q=I-N73HD&cid=2253511998583082407&scoring=p#ps-sellers).

BTW your system does not support 7.1 surround sounds (unless you use analog). It supports stereo LPCM, DD 5.1 and DTS. If you don't play games, 9500 GT is enough for video playback.

renethx
10-21-08, 01:29 AM
:confused: no i want to put my Quiet drive wich is 3,5 " Formfaktor in a HTPC Case, my skills are not really enough to build 1 by myself. Perhaps i used the wrong words first so that youre a bit confused.
Scythe "Quiet Drive for 2.5" Internal HDD Silencer for 2.5 inch HDD (http://www.scythe-usa.com/product/hdd/008/sqd251000_detail.html) will fit in any 3.5" drive bay.

Scythe "Quiet Drive" Internal HDD Silencer for 3.5 inch HDD on 5.25 inch bay (http://www.scythe-usa.com/product/hdd/005/sqd1000_detail.html) will fit in any 5.25" drive bay, no?

renethx
10-21-08, 01:38 AM
I'm tempted to go with a standalone GPU, but are there microATX motherboards you can recommend that do not feature integrated graphics?
There is no mATX mb without integrated graphics. Basically any 780G mb should work fine with a discrete graphics card. In US, ASUS M3A78-EM is feature-rich and cheap (so in my recommendations).

renethx
10-21-08, 01:48 AM
The system I want to build is just used for watching blu-ray and other movie files. Some files tend to use the CPU rather than HA in the graphics card. What minimum spec would you recommend for files that cannot use HA in the GPU? I'm not intending to use the HTPC for transcoding or gaming, just watching movies and listening to music.
If you already have E6400, then use it (overclocking may be necessary). If you are going to buy a new CPU, E7200/E7300/E7400.

Do you find P5B-E at dirt cheap price? Otherwise you'd better choose a P43/P45 mb instead of this two year old model (check my low-end or mid-range - ATX - Intel/Intel system).

renethx
10-21-08, 02:03 AM
Thanks for your reply, Rene. This review suggests 5.1 S/PDIF piggy-backs onto the "special" DVI output and is re-wired to HDMI form-factor by the adapter (see middle of linked page).

http://www.pcstats.com/articleview.cfm?articleID=2285

Are you saying I can't run component video output at the same time as HDMI audio output?

Or do you mean I'm limited to 5.1 audio - no 7.1 decoding?

Thanks!

Update - I found this new (to me) information on the new ECS GF9300TA mobo built with nVidia GF9300 chipset:
"When we look closer at the block diagram we notice some more interesting features. 7.1 Channel HDA sound, the motherboard GPU offers full 8-channel LPCM uncompressed audio streams to drive 7.1 surround sound home theater systems comprised of right, left, center, left surround, left rear, right surround, right rear, and LFE/subwoofer channels."

http://www.guru3d.com/article/nvidia-gf9300-ecs-gf9300ta-mainboard-review-test/2

Is this saying I can connect a pass-thru cable from ECS GF9300TA mobo to 9600GT and output 7.1 LPCM over HDMI? It sounds to me like this Intel / nVidia combo should be OK. Thoughts, comments?
You can use component video and HDMI audio at the same time. Connect component cable to the TV and HDMI cable to the receiver. Choose clone mode or extended desktop mode.

As you have Onkyo TX-SR805, you will want 7.1 LPCM instead of DD or DTS. Your choices are:

- Radeon HD 4xxx card (see my system recommendations) that has its own HD audio controller supporting 7.1 LPCM.
- Intel G45 chipset mb. In this case you can't use a disrete card.
- GeForce 8200/8300/9300/9400 chipset mb. You can use any GeForce graphics card for componet video with HDMI audio from the mb chipset. For example ECS GF9300T-A mb + GeForce 9600 GT card. Please read my post Any GeForce graphics card + GeForce 8200 HDMI audio work together perfectly! (http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?p=13897618#post13897618).

renethx
10-21-08, 02:11 AM
I need an alternative to the Antec Fusion Remote case (can't get it from the online store). And it needs to have built-in IR with a good remote.

Any ideas/suggestions?
AFAIK there are not many choices. OrigenAE S14V, SilverStone Grandia GD02MT (both are pricey).

fly4christ78
10-21-08, 05:27 AM
I am looking for a company or an individual willing to work with me to provide a home theater computer and server setup. Ideally this would include two computers, one the HTPC to play Blue-Ray discs and send 1080i and 7.1 surround to an existing receiver. It will ultimately be showing 1080i over a DELL ULTRASHARP 2408WFP and a Panasonic PT-AE3000. This HTPC would also need to be able to receive over the air HD TV signals and record them for later viewing. (no cable or satellite needed) One interesting question is that the antenna is able to be turned with a IR remote to any direction to get better reception (channel master 9521A), could the HTPC control this, so it could be the best reception for recording? The HTPC’s main job will be ripping and playing DVD and BD movies to Hard Disc on the server. This HTPC will also be used for very light gaming. Disc space will be my main concern and this is where the server will come into play. I currently have a collection of some 1500 dvd’s and now 1 bd (these numbers will grow quickly). I want to be able to store and access these all via the computer system. For right now I am estimating that I would like to start with 8-10 1.5tb Seagate Barracuda drives ($190 newegg). I would like these to be somehow protected from loss as it will take me a long time to rip all of the DVD’s. I am not sure if a hardware or software RAID-? would be best? One option a friend of mine said was why didn’t I just make the HTPC be the only true pc and let the server just be a box with HD’s and cables running to the HTPC. I would like these two computers to be in rack mount cases (preferably in silver to match everything else). I do like the Norco 4020 ($290) case for the server, except that it only comes in black. It has 20 drive bays and while I want to start with 8-10 1.5tb drives it would be nice to expand. With 20 drives that would give me 28.5tbs of drive space (I think?). I would like to be able to grow my server by one or two discs as needed. One last request could the HTPC be controlled by either a RF remote or mouse? (The rack sits at a weird angle to the main seating and IR remotes are hard to use.) Oh could I use a PS3 as a media player in a different room over the network?

I have toyed with the idea of building these myself but the more I read into it the more I realize that I do not have the computer background to take on such a project. The main problem being the system inauguration of all of my previously stated requirements. Not absolutely everything is needed but they would be nice. Money is an issue, I wish it grew on trees but it doesn’t and it sounds like the future president might take even more from me and spread it around. Please message me and let me know of ideas price ranges etc. Thanks for your time reading this. -Steve

mudwiggle
10-21-08, 07:21 AM
If you already have E6400, then use it (overclocking may be necessary). If you are going to buy a new CPU, E7200/E7300/E7400.

Do you find P5B-E at dirt cheap price? Otherwise you'd better choose a P43/P45 mb instead of this two year old model (check my low-end or mid-range - ATX - Intel/Intel system).

LOL, E6400 and the P5B-E are my current main PC components. I thought about upgrading my main PC to a faster CPU (Q9300 or E8500), so these old bits would be available for a HTPC. But I'm pretty flexible, and in the end there's no point in making a HTPC if it isn't capable.

renethx
10-21-08, 07:54 AM
LOL, E6400 and the P5B-E are my current main PC components. I thought about upgrading my main PC to a faster CPU (Q9300 or E8500), so these old bits would be available for a HTPC. But I'm pretty flexible, and in the end there's no point in making a HTPC if it isn't capable.
Then what you need is only a graphics card. As you don't need 7.1 LPCM through HDMI, you can choose a GeForce card (for example, 9500 GT/9600 GT) and use the onboard S/PDIF. But if you may upgrade the receiver in future, then you'd better choose a Radeon HD 4550/4650/4670 card.

MrFoxer
10-21-08, 09:13 AM
Let me get this straight... Unless I use that little adapter that came with the video card I will not get the standard proper HDMI signal?

There are two "standard proper HDMI signals", one that ranges 16-235 YCbCr and is output by video devices and one that ranges 0-255 sRGB and is output by computer devices. If your display is a TV, it probably expects the first type, if it's a computer monitor, it probably expects the second. Many TVs and monitors can accept either type. Many computer devices and many video devices can send either type. You just need to get the display and source doing the same thing.

So this adapter must have some filtering or something inside to reduce the gray scale range.

I don't really know, but I doubt that's how it works. It probably just has some means of telling the video card that it should send YCbCr instead of sRGB.

tebba
10-21-08, 11:15 AM
Renethx.

Hi, back again, been waiting 4 weeks for my GFX card (which im ok with, since i've been waiting for the case about 3 weeks) But this is getting ridiculous. They keep postponing the delivery date. So im wondering if i can buy any of these instead of the ASUS VGA-Card Radeon HD4870X2 2048MB PCI-E Reatil (EAH4870X2/HTDI/2G) ->


Priceguide - Radeon 4870X2 (http://prisguide.hardware.no/vis_kategori.php?cat_id=30&manufacturer_id%5B%5D=&tc%5B165%5D=select&tv%5B165%5D%5B%5D=12416&tc%5B167%5D=gt&tv%5B167%5D=&tc%5B2287%5D=bool&tv%5B2287%5D=&tc%5B166%5D=select&tv%5B166%5D%5B%5D=10538&sortering=min_price&ppp=25&searchFilter=Begrens+s%F8ket+her&sortering=hits+DESC)

If so, what would be the difference? Alot of the manufacturers has problems with delivering to the stores. So only a hand full have the cards in stock. So it either has to be Sapphire Radeon HD 4870 X2 or PowerColor Radeon HD 4870 X2 2 GB.

Which one do i choose?

Thx

mslide
10-21-08, 11:30 AM
Unless I use that little adapter that came with the video card I will not get the standard proper HDMI signal? So this adapter must have some filtering or something inside to reduce the gray scale range.

I don't really know, but I doubt that's how it works. It probably just has some means of telling the video card that it should send YCbCr instead of sRGB.

Nope, there is no filter inside that ATI DVI-HDMI dongle (nor are there special audio-only pins on ATI's DVI connector). MrFoxer is on the right track. I could very well be wrong, but I'd bet that which color space is sent probably works the same way as how the ATI card decides to send the audio data over the dvi's data signals. The DVI and HDMI spec includes a small serial data bus called I2C ("I-squared See"). That is how the EDID info is read. The ATI dongle includes a small memory chip that connects to this bus. The ATI card can tell if the dongle is plugged in by trying to read that chip, and ensuring it gets back the proper data. If all goes well, the ATI card switches the color space and sends the audio data.

MichaelG
10-21-08, 11:52 AM
Unless ATI has changed things with the 4000 series cards, you need to use an actual ATI DVI-HDMI connector when driving an HDTV through its HDMI input. If you don't, the video card will not drive the TV correctly, sending RGB 0-255 to the HDTV instead of YCbCr (16-235).

To fix the problem you can do one of the following:

Install the HDMI dongle and purchase/install an HDMI cable.
If your HDTV has this option, go into the setup menu and tell it to operate in sRGB mode by enabling (something like) "full range RGB", "RGB 0-255", "PC mode", "sRGB", etc.
In the ATI Advanced Control Panel, increase the overall (non-AVIVO) brightness to +31 and decrease the overall contrast to 73%. This will essentially compress the 0-255 brightness range into the required 16-235 range. Unfortunately some software (such as PowerDVD Ultra running in Vista) overrides this and you will also need to fine tune that software's brightness and contrast settings (for PDVD Ultra 7.3 with Vista, setting a brightness of +19 and contrast of -5 works).
In the ATI Advanced Control Panel, increase the AVIVO brightness to +16 and decrease the AVIVO contrast to 86%. Note this causes video rendered by hardware acceleration (DXVA) to remain with a 16-235 range but it does not correct photographs, desktop, games or PC applications. The (minor, IMO) advantage to using this method is BTB and WTW is retained (no other method, not even #1 retains BTB and WTW information).



Nope, there is no filter inside that ATI DVI-HDMI dongle (nor are there special audio-only pins on ATI's DVI connector). MrFoxer is on the right track. I could very well be wrong, but I'd bet that which color space is sent probably works the same way as how the ATI card decides to send the audio data over the dvi's data signals. The DVI and HDMI spec includes a small serial data bus called I2C ("I-squared C). That is how the EDID info is read. The ATI dongle includes a small memory chip that connects to this bus. The ATI card can tell if the dongle is plugged in my trying to read that chip, and ensuring it gets back the proper data. If all goes well, the ATI card switches the color space and sends the audio data.

Ok, now that does make sense to me, I figured there had to be something in that connector other than just pin redirection. I was also wondering how it was supposed to be sending the audio signal as well but thought they had to be using some part of the DVI channel... So now I know that the video card is switching it output based on something in the connector that tells it to send HMDI colorspace.

I think I will try it both ways and see what I like better (since HT Slider explained how to make corrections in the Control Panel for video). Thanks for the explanation.

Vieux
10-21-08, 12:03 PM
AFAIK there are not many choices. OrigenAE S14V, SilverStone Grandia GD02MT (both are pricey).

Yikes!!!

Ok, I'll just keep looking for the Fusion Remote at other retailers.


Thanks a lot for all you do! You're the king!

mslide
10-21-08, 12:28 PM
I figured there had to be something in that connector other than just pin redirection. I was also wondering how it was supposed to be sending the audio signal as well but thought they had to be using some part of the DVI channel...

You got it. To the best of my knowledge, ATI does not use a proprietary DVI connector pinout, nor do they do any sort of weird pin redirection. They send audio over the 3 sets of data signals in the connector, just like they would if it was an HDMI connector (those signals are 1:1 mapped to the HDMI pins).

I think the only difference between a standard DVI-HDMI dongle and ATI's is that the latter includes that eprom, or some other NVRAM device connected to the I2C bus. It kind of makes me want to buy one of those dongles and crack it open to be sure.

edit: I've wasted way to much time in the past thinking about that stupid dongle :)

audionewer
10-21-08, 01:09 PM
i want to know do i know to buy a sound card and a receiver in order to have DTS sound?

deancairns
10-21-08, 01:59 PM
This thread is invaluable as ever and I figure that if anyone know the answer to my question it would be someone in here...

I have a problem with Nvidia cards in general and their tendency to 'auto-detect' the display devices currently connected to the PC - leading to them changing the settings automatically.

For example, a friend of mine only plugs his projector into his HTPC occasionally - the rest of the time it is locked away somewhere. Each time he plugs it in he needs to set up the dual monitor cloning option, frequency, resolution etc. In the case of ATI cards, they maintain the same settings unless you change them.

My question is this; what can I do to 'lock down' the settings in the Nvidia control panel? Or am I stuck with ATI graphics cards for this feature?

divad2
10-21-08, 02:42 PM
AFAIK, GIGABYTE GV-R455D3-512I (http://www.gigabyte.com.tw/Products/VGA/Products_Overview.aspx?ProductID=2925) is the only passively cooled HD 4550 card (so far). It should be available soon. It fits Fusion fine.

Any problems using this in Intel g35 matx mobo Asus P5E-VM with Q6600 cpu ?

I am currently testing TV pack aka Fiji with 'hacked' h264 decoder ( following help from guys @ TGB ) - in this scenario g35 igp works ok but get some pixelation with H264 transmissions and driver instability particularly after resume from sleep ( loss of sound , BSOD and decoder error ) So wondering if this card would work better for me ?

Also if just using for mce and HD playback and no gaming any benefit of this over 4350 ?

Thanks

Joseph Clark
10-21-08, 04:40 PM
Nope, there is no filter inside that ATI DVI-HDMI dongle (nor are there special audio-only pins on ATI's DVI connector). MrFoxer is on the right track. I could very well be wrong, but I'd bet that which color space is sent probably works the same way as how the ATI card decides to send the audio data over the dvi's data signals. The DVI and HDMI spec includes a small serial data bus called I2C ("I-squared See"). That is how the EDID info is read. The ATI dongle includes a small memory chip that connects to this bus. The ATI card can tell if the dongle is plugged in by trying to read that chip, and ensuring it gets back the proper data. If all goes well, the ATI card switches the color space and sends the audio data.

This is good information. I wondered how the switch was made to the correct level, though I've mainly just been happy that the ATI solution is smart enough to do it without my having to do anything special. For me, if you add this to the high quality HDMI audio, and the fact that I like ATI video better than nVidia video, the newer Radeon cards are the best HTPC solutions yet.

TedTheNanite
10-21-08, 04:49 PM
Using the MSI 7411 as a platform, I'm looking for the best comprimise between power consumption, high quality picture, and some decent gaming performance. I think the following gets me there but I have a question. First the proposed system:

MSI 7411 (780M chipset)
AMD 5050e (2.6GHz/45W - 1GHz HT speed)
ATI 3200 IGP
ATI 3870 512MB in crossfire mode

Would the above config enable post-processing on 1080i content? I'm hoping someone will tell me that when I watch 1080i content I will get post processing enabled because of the 3870.

If so, hopefully the 3200 would be in use most of the time and shut down the 3870 when it is not needed for 3D work or video acceleration. Does anyone know how this config (or a similar one) functions?

Thanks in advance for any advice!

mudwiggle
10-21-08, 05:22 PM
Then what you need is only a graphics card. As you don't need 7.1 LPCM through HDMI, you can choose a GeForce card (for example, 9500 GT/9600 GT) and use the onboard S/PDIF. But if you may upgrade the receiver in future, then you'd better choose a Radeon HD 4550/4650/4670 card.

Thanks Renethx, sounds good. I'll look forward to you opinions of the HD4550 (or maybe a HD 4650/4670 if it makes any improvement to video processing over the HD 4550)

Thanks again.

ndabunka
10-21-08, 05:37 PM
I am looking for a company or an individual willing to work with me to provide a home theater computer and server setup. Ideally this would include two computers, one the HTPC to play Blue-Ray discs and send 1080i and 7.1 surround to an existing receiver. It will ultimately be showing 1080i over a DELL ULTRASHARP 2408WFP and a Panasonic PT-AE3000. This HTPC would also need to be able to receive over the air HD TV signals and record them for later viewing. (no cable or satellite needed) One interesting question is that the antenna is able to be turned with a IR remote to any direction to get better reception (channel master 9521A), could the HTPC control this, so it could be the best reception for recording? The HTPC’s main job will be ripping and playing DVD and BD movies to Hard Disc on the server. This HTPC will also be used for very light gaming. Disc space will be my main concern and this is where the server will come into play. I currently have a collection of some 1500 dvd’s and now 1 bd (these numbers will grow quickly). I want to be able to store and access these all via the computer system. For right now I am estimating that I would like to start with 8-10 1.5tb Seagate Barracuda drives ($190 newegg). I would like these to be somehow protected from loss as it will take me a long time to rip all of the DVD’s. I am not sure if a hardware or software RAID-? would be best? One option a friend of mine said was why didn’t I just make the HTPC be the only true pc and let the server just be a box with HD’s and cables running to the HTPC. I would like these two computers to be in rack mount cases (preferably in silver to match everything else). I do like the Norco 4020 ($290) case for the server, except that it only comes in black. It has 20 drive bays and while I want to start with 8-10 1.5tb drives it would be nice to expand. With 20 drives that would give me 28.5tbs of drive space (I think?). I would like to be able to grow my server by one or two discs as needed. One last request could the HTPC be controlled by either a RF remote or mouse? (The rack sits at a weird angle to the main seating and IR remotes are hard to use.) Oh could I use a PS3 as a media player in a different room over the network?

I have toyed with the idea of building these myself but the more I read into it the more I realize that I do not have the computer background to take on such a project. The main problem being the system inauguration of all of my previously stated requirements. Not absolutely everything is needed but they would be nice. Money is an issue, I wish it grew on trees but it doesn’t and it sounds like the future president might take even more from me and spread it around. Please message me and let me know of ideas price ranges etc. Thanks for your time reading this. -Steve

Where are you located? This is NOT something you should consider doing "remotely". You need someone there to build it and show you how things work. There are a lot of people who "say" they can build something but then when you get it, you find a broken connection, software setu p is different, etc. I don't help people build PCs as a business anymore (haven't been in that business for over 10 years) but may consider giving some "helpful advice if your located near me. I suspect it's the same for about 50% of the folks on here. I do have a friend that builds PC's and repairs PC's as his only business (but he doesn't know HTPC) and therefore I would not even have someone like him build me one. You really need someone local that can help so... where (what town, state) do you live in so that we can see if there is anyone close by that could help (fee or no fee).

epilogue - If the pocketbook is really a concern, you need to be aware that the size you are talking about building will probably EASILY run you between $3K & $5K (15Tb of storage alone is going to cost over $2,000).

renethx
10-22-08, 12:46 AM
This thread is invaluable as ever and I figure that if anyone know the answer to my question it would be someone in here...

I have a problem with Nvidia cards in general and their tendency to 'auto-detect' the display devices currently connected to the PC - leading to them changing the settings automatically.

For example, a friend of mine only plugs his projector into his HTPC occasionally - the rest of the time it is locked away somewhere. Each time he plugs it in he needs to set up the dual monitor cloning option, frequency, resolution etc. In the case of ATI cards, they maintain the same settings unless you change them.

My question is this; what can I do to 'lock down' the settings in the Nvidia control panel? Or am I stuck with ATI graphics cards for this feature?
NVIDIA also offers profile options. Save your current settings as a profile from NVIDIA Control Panel and call it when necessary from NVIDIA Control Panel (I think you can't set a hot key).

renethx
10-22-08, 12:49 AM
Any problems using this in Intel g35 matx mobo Asus P5E-VM with Q6600 cpu ?

I am currently testing TV pack aka Fiji with 'hacked' h264 decoder ( following help from guys @ TGB ) - in this scenario g35 igp works ok but get some pixelation with H264 transmissions and driver instability particularly after resume from sleep ( loss of sound , BSOD and decoder error ) So wondering if this card would work better for me ?

Also if just using for mce and HD playback and no gaming any benefit of this over 4350 ?
HD 4350 works fine with P5E-VM HDMI. The card is great for 1080p HD contents (but a bit weak in HD/SD post-processing).

renethx
10-22-08, 12:58 AM
Using the MSI 7411 as a platform, I'm looking for the best comprimise between power consumption, high quality picture, and some decent gaming performance. I think the following gets me there but I have a question. First the proposed system:

MSI 7411 (780M chipset)
AMD 5050e (2.6GHz/45W - 1GHz HT speed)
ATI 3200 IGP
ATI 3870 512MB in crossfire mode

Would the above config enable post-processing on 1080i content? I'm hoping someone will tell me that when I watch 1080i content I will get post processing enabled because of the 3870.

If so, hopefully the 3200 would be in use most of the time and shut down the 3870 when it is not needed for 3D work or video acceleration. Does anyone know how this config (or a similar one) functions?
You can't use HD 3870 and HD 3200 in Hybrid CrossFire mode, only one at a time in video playback. If you use HD 3870 for video playback, then 5050e is a good choice. However, if you are going to use HD 3200 for video playback, you have to choose a Phenom for good post-processing in 1080i (any Phenom model is fine; the point is HT 3.0).

You can't shut down HD 3870. As long as it is installed in the system, it is active.

renethx
10-22-08, 12:59 AM
Thanks Renethx, sounds good. I'll look forward to you opinions of the HD4550 (or maybe a HD 4650/4670 if it makes any improvement to video processing over the HD 4550)
In my internal test, HD 4650/4670 is better than HD 4550 in SD post-processing.

fly4christ78
10-22-08, 01:17 AM
Where are you located? This is NOT something you should consider doing "remotely". You need someone there to build it and show you how things work. There are a lot of people who "say" they can build something but then when you get it, you find a broken connection, software setu p is different, etc. I don't help people build PCs as a business anymore (haven't been in that business for over 10 years) but may consider giving some "helpful advice if your located near me. I suspect it's the same for about 50% of the folks on here. I do have a friend that builds PC's and repairs PC's as his only business (but he doesn't know HTPC) and therefore I would not even have someone like him build me one. You really need someone local that can help so... where (what town, state) do you live in so that we can see if there is anyone close by that could help (fee or no fee).

nbaduuka, thanks for the help, I am located about 45 mins north of pittsburg pa. I do really want to do this but looking at the checkbook I think that I might have to wait until next spring. I just got the projector, rack, and monitor along with a bunch of other new stuff. I think that I should probaly cool it for a bit but I will keep reading up on this stuff and see what happens. But if someone north of pittsburgh is on here that would be great because I would be more likely to do it if there was someone to help me. Thanks

divad2
10-22-08, 02:52 AM
HD 4350 works fine with P5E-VM HDMI. The card is great for 1080p HD contents (but a bit weak in HD/SD post-processing).

Is 4550 better for HD/SD post-processing than 4350 ?

Also AbMagFab is a fan of 9200 and thinks this would be a better option becaude Radeon has problem allegedly with 24p particularly with TMT

What do you think ?

renethx
10-22-08, 03:26 AM
Is 4550 better for HD/SD post-processing than 4350 ?

Also AbMagFab is a fan of 9200 and thinks this would be a better option becaude Radeon has problem allegedly with 24p particularly with TMT

What do you think ?
Yes, 4550 is better than 4350. Actually 4550 is perfect in HD post-processing. 4650/4670 is perfect in both HD and SD post-processing. It looks like 9300/9400 is weak in SD post-processing a bit (I haven't tested it yet). Not sure which is better at 24p.

mudwiggle
10-22-08, 06:10 AM
Yes, 4550 is better than 4350. Actually 4550 is perfect in HD post-processing. 4650/4670 is perfect in both HD and SD post-processing. It looks like 9300/9400 is weak in SD post-processing a bit (I haven't tested it yet). Not sure which is better at 24p.

Very interesting renethx...

Have you ever compared a HTPC with a stand alone dvd or blu-ray player?

ndabunka
10-22-08, 01:01 PM
nbaduuka, thanks for the help, I am located about 45 mins north of pittsburg pa. I do really want to do this but looking at the checkbook I think that I might have to wait until next spring. I just got the projector, rack, and monitor along with a bunch of other new stuff. I think that I should probaly cool it for a bit but I will keep reading up on this stuff and see what happens. But if someone north of pittsburgh is on here that would be great because I would be more likely to do it if there was someone to help me. Thanks

Sorry to say that I am not close by as I am in Charlotte, NC. Sounds like you have a good start. Just keep reading and hanging in there.

nettronic
10-22-08, 02:03 PM
WOW

Another amazing thread at AVS. I can not wait till the guide is finished (especially the software portion, which leads me too this post )

Hopefully someone can help me out here as I am still a bit green in this area, although I have had HTPCs for the better part of 5 years now, really they were nothing more then playback machines.

Now that I am fully HD capable, I am in a delicate quandry as where to go softwarewise, and still a few questions on the hardware. I am going to have my HTPC be the most powerful PC in the house, and handle not only all playback/streaming duties but encoding duties (hoo rah quadcore) and some minor other things as well.

Current HTPC is a simple playback machine.

Intel DG33TL uATX mobo
E2180 CPU with stock heatsink
HIS 2600pro PCIE video card (Intel IGP has no overscanning capability I could find)
Onboard dolby audio
Antec 550W psu
DVDROM
All in a Silverstone Lascala LC-20 case outfitted with 2 92MM panaflo intakes and 2x80mm mass cool exhausts
4GB Gskill PC-8000 (going to be swapped with 4GB Gskill PC-5400 cas 4)
Vultimate 64
Cheap "Anyware" VMC remote


Main PC used for everything else

phenom 9950BE (currently in process of ocing and testing)
Tuniq Tower with stock fan however silverpasted the heatpipes to the base for extra cooling love
Biostar TA790GX A2+ (sinked the FETs for cooler running-ness)
HIS HD4850 stock cooler
4GB PC5400 (CAS4 but getting swapped as mentioned above)
DVDRW (i have both SATA and IDE)


HDDs in use between both PC include
2x80GB sata unraided
2x200GB SATA raid0
320GB seagate perp
750GB samsung F1


TV is a crappy 26" LCD 720p (1368x768) built by Funai but.. Sylvania i think? 6626LCT television. I bought it off ebay last year for 170 shipped, as it was "broken because the frame was cracked and the sound didnt work." But I reattached the front speaker wire (was going to bypass it anyway to the stereo), and taped the corner of the frame shut. Cheap HDMI TV with ATSC tuner :)

I am thinking that since I want the HTPC to handle everything this will be the setup...

Biostar motherboard with phenom CPU Thermalright SI-128 heatsink with low speed fan
Lascala LC-20
Either use onboard HD3300 with (up to 100mhz real decent IGP btw), or stick with 2600pro for GPU accelerated upscaling TBH the HD3300 is probably better.
SATA DVDRW
4 or 8GB ram (dont think I will need 8 but it is on the table)
Server 2008 (I have this just sitting here anyway.. .why not use it) This will allow me to RDP into box with out disturbing HTPC user and setup encodes etc...as well as many other fine features. Will run x64 although x86 handles up to 32GB of ram.
Probably 2x80, the 320 and the 750 GB hard drives with the 2x200 going in the gaming PC.

Will be adding PCIE ATSC tuner card later, possibly a soundcard, and defineitely a BDROM in the future (when you can buy a good one for under 100 dollars)
Should be acceptable yes?



The software recommendations I need are for a media center (since server does not have VMC), but most importantly good encoding software.

I have been playing around with Handbrake. Studying the site guides and googleing when it was not as helpful as I would like (although it is very good) etc, and on straight default settings it runs great, 100% CPU usage fast rips and quality product. But not good enough. I want to shrink my DVD library down to about 2GB per movie MAX... (Which I have set at 70% CBR, VBR deinterlacing, deblocking and denoise settings at middle levels, 2 pass encoding with fast pass, untouched audio AC3 audio and the MKV container. I would like to use simple AVI container for compatabilty but, handbrake .92 has AVI broken right now due to something.

With these settigns a DVD ripped to HDD with DVD-Decrypter, runs at about 25-30% CPU usage first pass (probably something to do with fast pass) and then shoots all the way up 35-40% cpu usage :confused:. Automatic or 4 core setting and I have tried raising priority. no luck still not 100% usage. I just do not feel like waiting 6-9 hours for a DVD to encode when I have about 200 disks I want to process by Christmas. (At that point I should have the ATSC tuner, so I will need CPU cycles for HDTV recording and processing)
Oh another thing to point out about my problems with handbrake. If you click to skip ahead in a movie in WMP11 it pauses for 10-15 seconds then jumps ahead... I am done with it.

So I am looking for another software to use so I can get this done in time.



The other software I am looking for is which 10' UI to consider. I want one with a server and front end component so I can install front ends on the other PCs in the house. I was considering Myth but would like some more seasoned veterans recommendations before jumping into this. I have been using VMC till now and am quite happy with it, just have to get the other people in the house used to it. (They just run through explorer and double click on files :P) Would really like to be able to continue using my remote so one that allows usage of a VMC or MCE remote would be great :) Hey I am cheap what can I do?


This setup is not final so software can be tried and uninstalled. I will reinstall everything fresh before it goes "into production" as it were.


TIA!

TedTheNanite
10-22-08, 02:04 PM
You can't shut down HD 3870. As long as it is installed in the system, it is active.

Powerplay won't turn it off when it is unused?

Thanks for everything you do around here renethx!! :)

QFT
10-22-08, 02:34 PM
Sorry for the stupid question, but I can't seem to find the answer anywhere... does a Radeon HD4550 support 1080p at 120Hz? My current set only does 60Hz but I'm thinking forward...

renethx
10-22-08, 03:04 PM
Powerplay won't turn it off when it is unused?
No. PowerPlay lowers core/memory clock/voltage at idle, but it won't shut down GPU. It's PowerXpress that shuts down GPU, but it is available only on notebookPCs.

TedTheNanite
10-22-08, 03:21 PM
You can't use HD 3870 and HD 3200 in Hybrid CrossFire mode, only one at a time in video playback. If you use HD 3870 for video playback, then 5050e is a good choice. However, if you are going to use HD 3200 for video playback, you have to choose a Phenom for good post-processing in 1080i (any Phenom model is fine; the point is HT 3.0).

You can't shut down HD 3870. As long as it is installed in the system, it is active.

Sorry for the newb questions... So you can somehow specify, use the 3200 for my primary display but use the 3870 for UVD playback? Would Powerplay then (theoretically) clock down the unused GPU?

Earlier when I said "shut down" the 3870 I was mainly talking about Powerplay idling the unused GPU down. I was under the impression that Powerplay was supposed to turn off the unused GPU, but maybe it is not that aggressive... :)

Thanks!

nettronic
10-22-08, 03:25 PM
Sorry for the newb questions... So you can somehow specify, use the 3200 for my primary display but use the 3870 for UVD playback? Would Powerplay then (theoretically) clock down the unused GPU?

Earlier when I said "shut down" the 3870 I was mainly talking about Powerplay idling the unused GPU down. I was under the impression that Powerplay was supposed to turn off the unused GPU, but maybe it is not that aggressive... :)

Thanks!

I think you are confusing powerplay with nVidias Hybrid system (?)

Powerplay is just power settings "low medium and high" no off involved.

nVidias system is supposed to run everything through the IGP, when you need the power.. your discrete card kicks in and handles 3d accelerated programs, when you just need a desktop running it actually powers off the video card and runs solely through the IGP

How this works in detail I have no clue.. going to really enjoy hearing "dong dong! ding dong" of the "found new hardware, hardware removed sounds in windows. every time you move a window with Aero desktop running lol

renethx
10-22-08, 03:40 PM
Sorry for the newb questions... So you can somehow specify, use the 3200 for my primary display but use the 3870 for UVD playback? Would Powerplay then (theoretically) clock down the unused GPU?

Earlier when I said "shut down" the 3870 I was mainly talking about Powerplay idling the unused GPU down. I was under the impression that Powerplay was supposed to turn off the unused GPU, but maybe it is not that aggressive... :)
No. Only the GPU (including UVD and AVIVO post processor=stream processors) to which your playback display is connected is used. Yes, PowerPlay clockdowns the unused GPU. For me using both 3200 and 3870 seems to be somewhat pointless and impractical (unless you use more than two displays). Use just 3870 for every work (video playback with better post-processing, games etc.).

renethx
10-22-08, 04:14 PM
Sorry for the stupid question, but I can't seem to find the answer anywhere... does a Radeon HD4550 support 1080p at 120Hz? My current set only does 60Hz but I'm thinking forward...
I don't know ... if you mean BD playback with a 120Hz LCD, then you just need 24Hz (and the actual max input of the LCD is 60Hz)?

theclear
10-22-08, 05:18 PM
Hi all this my first post here , after reading for days ( dayumm this a big thread, lol ) . I just build my HTPC following your instructions , i get a amd 4850e and a gigabyte GA-MA78GM-S2H with 2 GB 800 mhz, . Now i what to buy a good videocard for movies , that can handle 1080P without delays or something like that. For some mkv files (720) i see very good without any problems (MPC-HC with DXVA enabled ,and a cpu load lower than 10%) ,but with 1080P ,DXVA enabled my cpu goes to 45-65% , meaning that the case will get hot. I was thinking about radeon 4550, 4650 or 4670 (longer than that will not fit in this case ( nox-extreme-dot-com , nox live is the case). I DONT play any kind of games , but i watch a lot of movies on a pasma 42 inch full hd via HDMI. What will be your first and second choice and why??

theclear
10-22-08, 05:28 PM
I read in a review from neosseker that the radeon 4550 can work in Crossfire with a 780G mobo, have someone tried?? When u hook up a adapter DVI to HDMI dont u lose some quality ?

tebba
10-22-08, 05:29 PM
renethx.

Hi, back again, been waiting 4 weeks for my gfx card (which im ok with, since i've been waiting for the case about 3 weeks) but this is getting ridiculous. They keep postponing the delivery date. So im wondering if i can buy any of these instead of the asus vga-card radeon hd4870x2 2048mb pci-e reatil (eah4870x2/htdi/2g) ->


priceguide - radeon 4870x2 (http://prisguide.hardware.no/vis_kategori.php?cat_id=30&manufacturer_id%5b%5d=&tc%5b165%5d=select&tv%5b165%5d%5b%5d=12416&tc%5b167%5d=gt&tv%5b167%5d=&tc%5b2287%5d=bool&tv%5b2287%5d=&tc%5b166%5d=select&tv%5b166%5d%5b%5d=10538&sortering=min_price&ppp=25&searchfilter=begrens+s%f8ket+her&sortering=hits+desc)

if so, what would be the difference? Alot of the manufacturers has problems with delivering to the stores. So only a hand full have the cards in stock. So it either has to be sapphire radeon hd 4870 x2 or powercolor radeon hd 4870 x2 2 gb.

Which one do i choose?

Thx

:)

Speqtre
10-22-08, 06:01 PM
I read in a review from neosseker that the radeon 4550 can work in Crossfire with a 780G mobo, have someone tried?? When u hook up a adapter DVI to HDMI dont u lose some quality ?

In answer to your second question, no, there is no quality lost - it's the same digital signal in a different physical format.

renethx
10-23-08, 03:15 AM
Hi all this my first post here , after reading for days ( dayumm this a big thread, lol ) . I just build my HTPC following your instructions , i get a amd 4850e and a gigabyte GA-MA78GM-S2H with 2 GB 800 mhz, . Now i what to buy a good videocard for movies , that can handle 1080P without delays or something like that. For some mkv files (720) i see very good without any problems (MPC-HC with DXVA enabled ,and a cpu load lower than 10%) ,but with 1080P ,DXVA enabled my cpu goes to 45-65% , meaning that the case will get hot. I was thinking about radeon 4550, 4650 or 4670 (longer than that will not fit in this case ( nox-extreme-dot-com , nox live is the case). I DONT play any kind of games , but i watch a lot of movies on a pasma 42 inch full hd via HDMI. What will be your first and second choice and why??
CPU 45-65% with mkv 1080p means hardware acceleration by GPU does not work (perhaps because the mkv file is not properly created). Then adding a discrete graphics card is useless to decrease CPU usage. High CPU usage does not necessarily mean very high power consumption. In my system consisting of Athlon X2 4850e, GA-MA78GM-S2H, 2 x 1GB memory, onboard video, 1 x HDD and 1 x BD drive, a typical power consumption of the total system is:

- BD playback with PowerDVD: average CPU 33%, 86W
- MKV playback with CoreAVC (no HA): average CPU 80%, 98W

So the difference is only (?) 12W. (If you add a graphics card, you will see the same [or more] amount of power increase because of the additional GPU/memory!)

renethx
10-23-08, 03:19 AM
I read in a review from neosseker that the radeon 4550 can work in Crossfire with a 780G mobo, have someone tried?? When u hook up a adapter DVI to HDMI dont u lose some quality ?
The information at Neoseeker is wrong. None of HD 4350 and HD 4550 works with HD 3200/3300 in the Hybrid CrossFire mode (I tested). BTW Hybrid CrossFire does not help to improve video playback performance at all.

renethx
10-23-08, 03:33 AM
what would be the difference? Alot of the manufacturers has problems with delivering to the stores. So only a hand full have the cards in stock. So it either has to be sapphire radeon hd 4870 x2 or powercolor radeon hd 4870 x2 2 gb.

Which one do i choose?
The only differences are core clock (some are factory-overclocked), accessories and warranty. So choose any card you like.

mudwiggle
10-23-08, 07:02 AM
Hi Renethx,
Sorry to repeat this question, but...

Have you compared the picture quality of a HTPC with a stand alone DVD or blu-ray player at any stage? Not that it will make any difference to my build as you can't beat the versatility of a HTPC.

renethx
10-23-08, 07:10 AM
Hi Renethx,
Sorry to repeat this question, but...

Have you compared the picture quality of a HTPC with a stand alone DVD or blu-ray player at any stage? Not that it will make any difference to my build as you can't beat the versatility of a HTPC.
Yes (BD). I see little to no difference of PQ, but just in my system.

BackLash83
10-23-08, 07:18 AM
The information at Neoseeker is wrong. None of HD 4350 and HD 4550 works with HD 3200/3300 in the Hybrid CrossFire mode (I tested). BTW Hybrid CrossFire does not help to improve video playback performance at all.

How about NVidia Hybrid SLI? I wonder if it's worth waiting for the new 730i chipset with a Geforce 9300 IGP. Is there a NVidia card wich is good in (SD) deinterlacing? Which can be used in combination of the new motherboards?

mudwiggle
10-23-08, 07:19 AM
Yes (BD). I see little to no difference of PQ, but just in my system.

Excellent!

Do you have any software preferences for watching movie files?

Axel
10-23-08, 07:44 AM
Yes (BD). I see little to no difference of PQ, but just in my system.
Could you please share more details about our system: display type, size, etc. Also what stand alone player do you use? What refresh rate (24/60)?, Which titles did you use to compare for DVD and BR (quality of the transfers is a huge contributer of the overall PQ, at least in my setup)?.

Sorry for all those questions. I'd like to get a better understanding if I could expect at least the same level of PQ when switching from my stand alones (BD30 and XA2) to a HD HTPC. (I fully understand that a HTPC (still) needs to get dialed in carefully before it can really shine.)

Thanks much in advance!
____
Axel

renethx
10-23-08, 07:49 AM
How about NVidia Hybrid SLI? I wonder if it's worth waiting for the new 730i chipset with a Geforce 9300 IGP. Is there a NVidia card wich is good in (SD) deinterlacing? Which can be used in combination of the new motherboards?
Hybrid SLI (GeForce Boost) does not help to improve video playback performance (I mean post-processing) either.

GeForce 8600 GT/9500 GT or higher gives (almost) perfect SD/HD deinterlacing. Every mid-range system or higher in my recommendations is perfect in SD/HD deinterlacing.

renethx
10-23-08, 07:52 AM
Do you have any software preferences for watching movie files?
I usually use PDVD/TMT like everybody else.

BackLash83
10-23-08, 11:01 AM
Hybrid SLI (GeForce Boost) does not help to improve video playback performance (I mean post-processing) either.

GeForce 8600 GT/9500 GT or higher gives (almost) perfect SD/HD deinterlacing. Every mid-range system or higher in my recommendations is perfect in SD/HD deinterlacing.

I am looking for an motherboard with Firewire and Optical SPDIF (5.1 DD / DTS) in combination with an 9500GT. Which one do you prefer / recommend?

renethx
10-23-08, 11:15 AM
i am looking for an motherboard with firewire and optical spdif (5.1 dd / dts) in combination with an 9500gt. Which one do you prefer / recommend?
I recommend GIGABYTE GA-EP45-UD3P.