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Your suggestions for 6.5" two-way L/C/R speakers in $500/pair range? - Page 4

post #91 of 148
I know, I have read that review a number of times and as I said I haven't heard the centers to be less clear but certainly less loud off axis. I always chalked it up to possible room accoustics causing them to have some issues .

I have tried a number of vertically oriented speakers as centers and I really do like them as centers, as they obviously have the same charactersitics as the mains, however they are slighly harder to fit into some placements, mine in particular as I only have enough room to fit the Axiom VPs in the space. I have tried using a M60 as a center briefly, combined with the M80s and it was an amazing experience. I have run one of my M22 as a center as well with the M80s and it too was great as a center. I also found the loss of db off axis was not there using either of them as centers.

As long as you find a speaker you like the sound of and it fits where you need it, I highly recommend exactly the same speakers across the front or at the very least vertically oriented first then horizontal as a last option.
post #92 of 148
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by jakewash View Post

I know, I have read that review a number of times and as I said I haven't heard the centers to be less clear but certainly less loud off axis. I always chalked it up to possible room accoustics causing them to have some issues .

I have tried a number of vertically oriented speakers as centers and I really do like them as centers, as they obviously have the same charactersitics as the mains, however they are slighly harder to fit into some placements, mine in particular as I only have enough room to fit the Axiom VPs in the space. I have tried using a M60 as a center briefly, combined with the M80s and it was an amazing experience. I have run one of my M22 as a center as well with the M80s and it too was great as a center. I also found the loss of db off axis was not there using either of them as centers.

As long as you find a speaker you like the sound of and it fits where you need it, I highly recommend exactly the same speakers across the front or at the very least vertically oriented first then horizontal as a last option.

Sounds good jakewash, that's my plan.

I have a shelf above my TV that has about 14.5" vertical clearance, so most 6.5" two-way speakers will fit.
post #93 of 148
Thread Starter 
I moved both speakers out away from the rear wall a bit and that made a big (positive) difference in the sound stage of the Axioms.

The difference in tone is still the same though -- it is especially obvious when setting levels using pink noise. The Axioms definitely emphasize the low mids. The Rockets are brighter and thinner sounding.

I still prefer the Rockets, but this round was closer. In some instances, especially at lower volume, the Axioms sounded better -- or, if not 'better', different -- in a good way.

It depends a lot on the music you're listening to, but at the end of the day the Rockets sound more natural, less colored.

As I said above, the Axioms are fine speakers, and I can see why some people would like them, but particularly at high volumes they tend to sound muddy.
post #94 of 148
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by Phantom Stranger View Post

I've never heard anyone in all my years of following speakers call an Axiom speaker "warm". What equipment do you have driving them? Most refer to them as "ruler flat frequency response" if anything with a tendency towards brightness. The main complaint against their line is that their tweeters are a little harsh for extended listening periods. You might want to check your wiring or setup if you think the M3s are warm.

Well, there may be a couple problems here:

1) My hearing may be different than many people's. Still, when I EQ music, most people like the sound.

2) Semantics. When I say 'warm' I mean the lower mids seem to be emphasized.

3) My room and/or speaker placement may be playing a roll.

I'm using a Sony CD player, Yamaha receiver (as a preamp), Sony switchbox, and two Mackie two channel pro amps.

As I said above I changed the placement and that seemed to help the Axioms.

I also switched amps but that made no difference.
post #95 of 148
Thread Starter 
Thursday night, I moved the speakers out into the room again and this time I set them side by side instead of placing the Axioms on top of the Rockets.

This seemed to help the Axioms even more. The sound stage was often almost identical when switching between the two. If anything, the Axioms had a stronger center image.

However, the Axioms still had the low mid emphasis I referred to in my previous posts. It isn't obnoxious -- in fact, some people might prefer the sound of the Axioms over the Rockets -- but it does seem like a coloration. It becomes more noticeable at higher volume levels.

The Rockets have more detail and inteligibility.

Tonight (Friday night) I loaned the Rockets to a coworker who is a member of the AVS forums, a fellow tech, and a serious audio and videophile. I am anxiously waiting for his impressions of them.

In the meantime, I have just been playing around with two Axioms (L/R) and a Rocket in the center -- trying different signal processing settings on the Yamaha receiver. Ordinarily, what Yamaha calls "disco" seems to sound best (it doesn't use the center speaker). In this case, using Dolby Pro Logic seemed to have a better sound (at least in some ways) due to the use of the Rocket in the center position.
post #96 of 148
Thread Starter 
This is a coworker's review of the Rocket RS250MkII vs. his Boston Acoustics micro 100x speakers:

Rocket RS250 MkII opinions


Speaker calibration: The Rockets need 5 or 6 dB higher calibration level than my Boston Acoustics Micro 100x speakers.


The acoustic guitar in They Never Really Wake Up by Viva Voce seems a little laid back.


Some vocals seem a bit distant. On the other hand, the female vocal in Revolution by Mother Earth was very up-front.
Am I hearing a bit of a smile EQ? Midrange laid back?


A bit sibilant.


Revealing in some ways. I heard a triangle that had not sounded that good before.


Sometimes the soundstage seems wider than the Micro 100x.


Some of the harsh or gritty sound I attributed to the aluminum dome tweeters in the Micro 100x persists, so I suppose it could be my hearing or the particular recordings. THX Re-EQ helps.


As expected, the Rocket's low end reaches the 80 Hz crossover with my subwoofer better than my Micro 100x speakers, but sounds a bloated at some frequencies near the crossover. This is a room acoustics issue, in part. The right speaker is near a corner and has a sizable peak at about 65 Hz.


Very good speakers, but probably not the best choice for my receiver with a fixed 80 Hz crossover. I still want to try some speakers with acoustic suspension and 12dB/octave roll-off designed to work with an 80 Hz crossover.

I have a new appreciation for my Boston Acoustics Micro 100x speakers after comparing them with the Rockets. Not that the the Rockets are inferior, but I think that my speakers are very good and work well in their positions in my living room.

The Rockets may be the best of that speaker type for the money. For my room I think the Micro 100x low end roll-off may be an advantage since the speakers are close to walls.


Check the review on page 69 of the February/March 2000 issue of Sound & Vision (not available online).

Tom Nousaine's test results for my Boston Acoustic Micro 100x speakers:


Frequency Response (at 2 meters)
front left/right 85 Hz to 17.9 kHz +/-3.2 dB


Bass Limits (lowest frequency and highest SPL with limit of 10% distortion at 2 meters in a large room)
satellite 50 Hz at 75 dB SPL
post #97 of 148
Thread Starter 
I have decided to return the Axioms.

When I checked before ordering, their estimated return S&H cost (per M3 v2 speaker) was $5.69 from NYC. I checked on the UPS site today and the cost was almost $40 (total) for ground shipping! When I spoke with an Axiom rep ('JC') he offered to email me some return labels for about $7 each ($21 total) -- and DHL will come here to my house to pick up the speakers.

IMO, that's how ID speaker mfrs should operate.

The true test of a company is how they treat customers _after_ the sale -- especially when the customer wants to return merchandise. JC was very polite and professional.

I would not hesitate to order speakers from them in the future.

Once again, the M3 v2s are good speakers -- especially considering that three (3) of them were under $500 delivered, including S&H (the same price as two of the Rockets). They have a pleasing sound, and I imagine that some people would prefer them to the Rocket RS250MkIIs. Overall though, to my ears in my room, I prefer the sound of the Rockets. The highs are more crisp and clear, and the vocals -- while somewhat thin sometimes -- have more presence. Some drums sound better on the M3 v2s -- they can give them a 'fatter' fuller sound. Unfortunately, if a recording is at all bass heavy, that fat sound can turn muddy. Same with vocals --particularly male vocals. They can sound better on the Axioms, but sometime they can sound thick or chesty.

I did some testing with my wife, who is a musician (a singer) and there were times when (without knowing which speaker was playing) she preferred the Axioms (and I could see why). Other times though, she clearly preferred the Rockets.

Anyway, enough of that. I just wanted to give Axiom and JC some credit for their customer service and explain that just because I'm returning the M3 v2s does not mean that I think they're bad speakers. In another room, I or someone else might prefer them.
post #98 of 148
A bit reassuring that you went with the rockets in the end. I decided to go with 3 bigfoots and ordered them up. It may be over kill for my needs but it is kind of hard to audition speakers when they won't ship for another 2 months.
post #99 of 148
Thread Starter 
Sorry I haven't posted in a few days.

I haven't abandoned the search, but it can be frustrating trying to find some of the higher end speakers. The mfrs' sites are often hard to navigate and/or don't give much info. To find a local dealer, some refer you to a distributor who you must call -- rather than the more typical 'dealer locater' function most sites have. The distributor will often mistakenly give you the names of companies that do installations only (no retail sales or listening room). Often there are no authorized Online dealers at all.

Take Sonance for example. I called the distributor for the Mid-Atlantic area and they referred me to a company that only does installations. This same company was also incorrectly listed as a dealer for another brand of speakers I was interested in.

The Sonance dist. also suggested Myer-Emco (I bought the B&W 685s at the smaller Myer-Emco near my house). I called the store near where I work and was told the speakers would be a special order and that he (the salesman) would call me back. That was several days ago...never heard back.

I thought I might try out some Polk RTi A3s. They are available at Tweeter. Apparently they have them in stock, but only the smaller RTi A1s were set up in the listening room. I asked if it would be possible to listen to the A3s and the salesman said he'd have to ask his boss. He said he would call back but never did.

NHT speakers are available at only one local store -- Pro Video -- and IIRC they didn't have the model I was interested in set up to listen to, and it may have been a special order also.

Monster (whose products I would not ordinarily consider) has some THX certified speakers that seem to be _very_ similar to some Crystal Acoustics speakers (same factory?). Although they claim that Circuit City carries them, neither I nor the Monster rep could find any local CC store that had them. Called CC and they said they'd never heard of them...

If I didn't know better I'd swear these companies don't want my money.

Many retailers also make it very expensive for the customer to return speakers if they aren't satisfied with how they sound. I touched on this above. Crystal Acoustics is the worst I've come across. Many others, while they may not have a "restocking fee" still require the customer to pay S&H both ways. This may not be a problem if you live near the mfr's warehouse and/or the speakers are every small and light, but shipping charges can get very expensive very quickly if the speakers are being shipped across the country, which is often the case for those of us on the East Coast (many speaker mfrs seem to be located on the West Coast).

Luckily -- there are a few local and Online dealers that have decent policies:

Crutchfield is by far the best in this regard -- free shipping _both_ ways, and a 30 day free trial period.

Vann's is pretty good -- free shipping to the customer and a 15 day free return period, but (for example) est. return shipping for two (2) KEF iQ3s to MT is $51.

J&R is about the same -- free shipping to the customer and a 30 day free return period

One Call (while they seem to be a good company) is pretty bad -- 15% restocking fee but 30 days return period and free shipping to customer. I contacted them about the KEF iQ3s. The person I spoke with there offered to reduce the restocking fee to 10%, but that would still be $50, on top of the cost of return shipping.

Local stores seem to be a better bet -- _if_ they have what you're looking for. BB, CC, and higher-end stores like Myer-Emco, Tweeter, and Graffiti all have pretty decent return policies.

Tonight I bought a pair of Polk RTi A3s from Tweeter. I will be comparing them to the Rocket RS250MkIIs.

To be continued...
post #100 of 148
Quote:
Originally Posted by sajohnson33 View Post

Tonight I bought a pair of Polk RTi A3s from Tweeter. I will be comparing them to the Rocket RS250MkIIs.

To be continued...

Looking forward to your impressions. I know, for my preference, I really like the sound of the new versions of the Polk RTi series over the old. I have owned the RTi8/CSi3 in the past.

Edit: I just looked up your location on Google maps. You're in the sticks - relatively speaking. No wonder it's hard for you to find speakers to audition. Actually, you're about 40 miles northeast of where I live in Virginia.
post #101 of 148
Thread Starter 
They both have the same basic shape and design, although the Polks are about half the weight of the Rockets and are designed to be hung on a wall. They have a mounting bracket attached to the rear of the cabinet toward the top, and two 'feet' toward the bottom so that it will hang vertically and not angle downward when hung by the bracket.

Interestingly, the Polks are front ported but also have another port under the mounting bracket on the rear. On the underside of the bracket is what looks like a diffuser of sorts (shaped like a Hershey's Kiss, for lack of a better image) -- so that any air coming out of the port doesn't slam into a flat surface, but is spread out over 360 degrees.

The Polk cabinets have a bit of resonance when given the 'knuckle test', the Rockets seem more solid, like rapping on a block of wood(which stands to reason since they are made from 1" MDF). The Polks are also made from MDF, but I don't know how thick it is.

The Polks have an attractive real wood veneer finish like the Rockets, but do not have the nice piano black top and bottom plates.

When it comes to sound, they are almost indistinguishable, depending on material. The Rockets have slightly more sibilance in some cases. Drum sounds seem to be identical. Vocals may be a bit warmer with the Polks, but even that seems to depend on what I'm listening to.

To my ear, they are _very_ close. Many of the slight differences in imaging seem to reverse themselves from song to song. I doubt I would be able to consistently identify them in a blind A/B/X test.

Unless I am able to detect significant differences in further testing, I am inclined to keep the Rockets. If I return the Rockets I'll have to pay shipping to CO for one of them. Also, while the Polks cost less ($400/pair) they are too tall for the center shelf. I'm not sure about their center speakers, the CSi A4 and CSi A6, but I imagine I would want the A6, which is $400 (the A4 is $250) so that would bring the total to $800 -- and I'd have potential problems with off-axis response.

Does anyone have any opinions about the Polk RTi and/or CSi speakers -- or know of any reviews?

Testing continues...
post #102 of 148
Thread Starter 
Last night I pulled the speakers out into the room further.

I have them set on wooden stands so their tweeters are at about ear height. They are positioned so that both Rockets are on the left and both Polks on the right so the pairs are the same distance apart.

Unfortunately I cannot move away from the speakers any further (and still A/B them) because I am using a Sony switch box that is connected to the receiver and the two Mackie amps and I am at the limit of the reach of the patch cords. What this meant was that my listening position was somewhat closer than the ideal equilateral triangle.

Interestingly, there was an extreme difference in sound with this setup. The Rockets had an incredible center image -- the strongest I've ever heard. It was as if there was just one center speaker being fed a mono signal. That's the good news -- the not so good is that there was almost no soundstage. This turned out to be due in large part to my listening position. When I got up and moved back away from the speakers the center image remained and the soundstage widened. The Polks had a less focused center image, but had a wider soundstage at the closer listening position.

As I wrote above, at first I thought they sounded almost identical. This time, I began to notice some differences in timber that I hadn't heard initially. In general, I wouldn't say one speaker is necessarily better in this regard -- it's more a matter of taste. The Rockets are also more forward sounding -- the Polks seem to have all of the detail of the Rockets, they're just more laid back.

In most other ways they remained very similar sounding.

I still prefer the Rockets and will probably be returning the Polks.

As with the Axioms, this doesn't mean the Polks are 'bad' speakers. I imagine some (many? most?) people would prefer them, but I like the solid center image of the Rockets and the more forward sound, which some might call 'presence'. They just sound a bit more 'live' -- like the players are right there in front of me.

Of course, maybe I'm being fooled by the fact that the high end on the Rockets is boosted a bit (from the freq response graphs I've seen).

Who knows?!

post #103 of 148
Quote:
Originally Posted by sajohnson33 View Post

Who knows?!

Only you do and that is all that matters.
post #104 of 148
Thread Starter 
My impression of the Monitor Audio BR2s is very similar to what I thought of the Polks, and to a lesser extent, the Axioms and B&Ws -- unnatural warmth (esp. male vocals), frequent lack of solid
center image. There was an over emphasis of some bass frequencies, which excited a room mode
in at least one particular song. Male vocals don't have the edge or
presence that they do with the Rockets.

Of course, what I am calling a coloration or distortion is sometimes a
pleasing sound -- like the difference between a tube amp and a solid state
one.

Also, since I am now somewhat used to the Rockets, I suppose I could be
predisposed to preferring their sound. I don't think that's the case, but
it's possible.

One thing I'm concerned about is that the speakers I've rejected seem to
have similar qualities -- it's possible that they are accurate and it's the
Rockets that are off. I suppose the bottom line is that (so far) I prefer
the clarity of the Rockets, but it bugs me that it may be them (and not the
others) that are designed to appeal to 'unsophisticated ears'. It has
occurred to me that speaker mfrs might cynically design speakers that have
harmonics/colorations/boosted or cut frequencies in order to sound good to
the greatest percentage of people (similar to a video display permanently
set to 'torch mode'). To the extent that is true though, I would think they would
try for the sound I'm hearing from the other speakers.

As with the others (especially the Polks) the Rockets and the BR2s have a
lot in common -- even my wife (who is a professional singer) said at one point, "They sound very similar".
They do -- on a lot of material. Drums and keyboards often are almost
indistinguishable. The high end (cymbals) are also very close with the
Rockets getting the nod in some cases.

The main differences are in vocals and the strength of the center image.

I may compare the Polks and the BR2s just for the hell of it. My guess is
that they will be very close.

As with the Polks, I would say these are good speakers for the money and if
I didn't have the Rockets to compare them to I might be happy with them.
They seem well built (although not quite as solid as the Rockets) and can
keep up with them when playing loud (~100 db @ 2m). In fact, in some cases
the bottom end (i.e. kick drum) has a bit more punch than the Rockets. This
seems a bit strange, since all the channels on my receiver are set to 'small'. Even if one
has a bit lower extension than the other it shouldn't be noticeable.

Anyway, it looks like they are going back. I'll probably return them
tomorrow.

BTW, for anyone in the mid-Maryland area, Hunt Audio in Hagerstown is where I got the BR2s. The guys there are very nice and low pressure. They have two listening rooms and a nice 'home theater' setup. Lots of high-end gear, including some sweet McIntosh amps. They seem to be a good alternative to the snooty 'audiophile' stores. They did have some 'questionable' stuff though -- like $10/foot speaker wire that looks like nothing more than two twisted pairs of #16 solid (not stranded) wire -- but at least I didn't see any Monster Cable!
post #105 of 148
Thread Starter 
During my testing with the BR2s, I noticed the OL (over load) LEDs flashing on the amp driving the Rockets. The amp driving the BR2s was fine.

The FR-2500 is capable of 575 watts into 8 ohms, 750 watts into 4 ohms, and 1,400 watts into a 2 ohm load. I was surprised to say the least to see it come close to clipping when the Rockets were pumping out ~100 db @ 2 meters.

The efficiency of the Rockets is fairly typical at 88 db, the impedance is 6 ohms (nominal), and with the levels carefully matched (within about +/- 0.5 db) both amps were had their level controls at about the same position -- it's not like the amp driving the Rockets was cranked.

Very strange.

All I can say is that a typical (really any) receiver isn't going to be able drive the Rockets to reference level.

One thing I remember that an AV123 rep told me was, "the RS250MkII is factory tested with 800 and 1,000 watt amps "cranking heavy metal".

At the time I thought that was just sales talk, but apparently it's true.

I wonder what's going on, because a speaker with 88 db efficiency should be able to put out 100 db @ 2m with much less power than the the FR-2500 is capable of.

The efficiency of the BR2 is 90 db, but still, I'm thinking that either the Rockets are less efficient than the mfr claims, or those Mackie amps are somewhat lacking.

Any thoughts?
post #106 of 148
Thread Starter 
Well, they aren't as close as I thought they'd be.

After listening to just a few songs, it seems the Polks are the clear winners.

Now I'm going to compare the Polks with the Rockets one last time.
post #107 of 148
It is possible the Rockets have a very different frequency response curve at the lower end than those other speakers. Unfortunately AV123 cut off the response curve at 200Hz and most other manufactures don't want to show any response curve. eD does an excellent job on their graphs but then again they only do so at one volume.

It is very hard to trust your own ears because of the bias problem. Is there an issue with the rockets that you have adjusted too and now don't notice or are they simple better than the other speakers? The human ear simply can not tell. You have to use the analytical devises to tell for sure. Our brains do far too much filtering.

These speaker manufactures are happy for people to believe it is all personal preference as it lets them off the hook. A professional piano tuner wouldn't randomly tune a piano and say it is all personal preference. A very specific tone has to be recreated perfectly by the piano or speaker (doesn't matter) and must be done without variance. At the same time the volume has to be very level over the frequency response range. None of this bright or warm stuff. If you hit a key on a piano and it produced a sound louder or softer than the other keys it would be unacceptable.

This is basic physics and it can all be measured. Of course normal guys like us don't have several grand in equipment to measure such things, just our imperfect ears. So I guess my rant here is simply trying to answer your question about which set of speakers is accurate, the rockets or the all the others. You won't be able to tell without every expensive equipment but these guys making the things do know. I guess you just go with what you like even if it is wrong.

The 250s also don't have an impedance over frequency response curve either. I guess those aluminum drivers can really take in the energy without blowing. As long as they can be heard with a normal amp there isn't a problem and having an amp that will blow long before it blows the speakers is a good thing.
post #108 of 148
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by Meparch View Post

It is possible the Rockets have a very different frequency response curve at the lower end than those other speakers. Unfortunately AV123 cut off the response curve at 200Hz and most other manufactures don't want to show any response curve. eD does an excellent job on their graphs but then again they only do so at one volume.

It is very hard to trust your own ears because of the bias problem. Is there an issue with the rockets that you have adjusted too and now don't notice or are they simple better than the other speakers? The human ear simply can not tell. You have to use the analytical devises to tell for sure. Our brains do far too much filtering.

These speaker manufactures are happy for people to believe it is all personal preference as it lets them off the hook. A professional piano tuner wouldn't randomly tune a piano and say it is all personal preference. A very specific tone has to be recreated perfectly by the piano or speaker (doesn't matter) and must be done without variance. At the same time the volume has to be very level over the frequency response range. None of this bright or warm stuff. If you hit a key on a piano and it produced a sound louder or softer than the other keys it would be unacceptable.

This is basic physics and it can all be measured. Of course normal guys like us don't have several grand in equipment to measure such things, just our imperfect ears. So I guess my rant here is simply trying to answer your question about which set of speakers is accurate, the rockets or the all the others. You won't be able to tell without every expensive equipment but these guys making the things do know. I guess you just go with what you like even if it is wrong.

The 250s also don't have an impedance over frequency response curve either. I guess those aluminum drivers can really take in the energy without blowing. As long as they can be heard with a normal amp there isn't a problem and having an amp that will blow long before it blows the speakers is a good thing.

Very thoughtful post Meparch, thank you.

I like your piano analogy. I agree with much of what you said but I question whether it's good to have an amp that will go up in smoke before it blows the speakers. Long before it goes into meltdown, an amp will start to clip. The Mackie FR-2500 amps have a defeatable clip limiting circuit as well as red 'overload' (OL) LEDs on the front panel next to the level controls, but most consumer gear does not. I've always read that the main cause of blown speakers isn't too much power -- it's not enough power, which causes clipping when people try to get more out of the amp than it's capable of.

Who is "eD"?

Regarding speakers, I wish we could just look at lab test results and buy accordingly. Believe me, I would be very happy if it were so simple. Unfortunately, while many characteristics of speakers can be measured, it seems that we must still listen to them to determine which ones we prefer. I'm not sure why that is -- you'd think that it would be possible to devise a series of tests that would be able to convey the sonic characteristics of any speakers. Then, once a person determined which characteristics they prefer, they could simply buy according to the test results.

One problem is that even if there were one or more "perfect" speakers out there, our rooms and our hearing are often very different. So it's not enough to say a speaker is "perfect". Perfect to whose ears? In what sort of room?

Even the type of music a person listens to makes a difference. For example, older recordings that have a lot of noise and tape hiss might sound better on a speaker that has less than flat response (a roll off at the high end).

Suppose there were a speaker that had excellent specs -- that was universally considered to be the best in the world, won tons of awards, etc. A person gets it home and compares it to their existing speakers, or some others they are trying out and find that they like the sound of some other (lower rated) speakers better. Then what? Do they ignore the fact the other 'less than perfect' speakers sound better and keep the ones that are supposed to be more accurate?

Starting with a basic design (6.5" two-way) I've been reading reviews and looking at specs to narrow things down. While lab tests alone can't predict which speaker(s) will sound best they do seem to be able to determine which ones will likely sound mediocre. IOW, if they test good we may still not like them, but if they test bad we almost certainly won't. That's my theory anyway. In any case, after doing the research I then try to find the speakers locally, which (as I posted above) can be very frustrating.

At this point, I'm about out of serious options. I'm running the Polk RTi A3 vs. Rocket RS250MkII test again. They're very close but I think I'm still going to give the nod to the Rockets. My wife (who has a trained ear) said, "You can't go wrong with either of them", and I agree. I would suggest that anyone in the market for speakers audition the Polks. At $400/pair I'd say they're a relative bargain, and they're more readily available than many of the others I've been listening to. In fact, you can get them from Crutchfield for $400 with free shipping _both_ ways and a 30 day free trial. The Rockets are $500 a pair and AV123 did have a free shipping both ways deal going on as well (don't know if they still do). So a person could audition both of these speakers for absolutely no cost.

I would love to hear any suggestions for other 6.5" two-way speakers I could audition. THX certification is a plus. Keep in mind, they must be available in the Baltimore/Washington area, or be available Online with either a) free shipping both ways or, b) reasonable return shipping costs (no more than say $25).

Thanks again for your reply.
post #109 of 148
I do agree the acoustics of a room can make one set of speakers sound better than another set depending on the frequencies the room absorbs or projects with regard to what a speaker my over or under produce. My feeling is simply to have the speaker be very accurate and use the receiver to even out the room. If you move or even just move things around you don't what the physical limits of your speaker to be an issue.

As to the clipping, well just don't play the speakers so loud. I'd be more worried about a power surge or signal spike than something I can control. Were the rockets loud enough, even bellow reference level? I can see there being a problem if you try to crank it and thermal the voice coil before you get anywhere near pissing off the neighbors. I haven't heard anything about the rockets melting down though it sounds as if you are putting a lot of energy into those speakers. Now you have me a bit worried about my wimpy yamaha v663 running 3 big foots and the 300 dipoles. I'll just decide I don't need to piss off my neighbors and leave it at that.

eD is elemental designs. They don't have a two way, single driver at 6.5 just 5.0in.
post #110 of 148
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by Meparch View Post

I do agree the acoustics of a room can make one set of speakers sound better than another set depending on the frequencies the room absorbs or projects with regard to what a speaker my over or under produce. My feeling is simply to have the speaker be very accurate and use the receiver to even out the room. If you move or even just move things around you don't what the physical limits of your speaker to be an issue.

As to the clipping, well just don't play the speakers so loud. I'd be more worried about a power surge or signal spike than something I can control. Were the rockets loud enough, even bellow reference level? I can see there being a problem if you try to crank it and thermal the voice coil before you get anywhere near pissing off the neighbors. I haven't heard anything about the rockets melting down though it sounds as if you are putting a lot of energy into those speakers. Now you have me a bit worried about my wimpy yamaha v663 running 3 big foots and the 300 dipoles. I'll just decide I don't need to piss off my neighbors and leave it at that.

eD is elemental designs. They don't have a two way, single driver at 6.5 just 5.0in.

I agree with your thinking about speakers -- better to have accuracy and then try and correct for room acoustics and individual preferences with EQ.

The problem of course is knowing what is "accurate". The only way to _really_ know would be to ask the artist or producer to come to your house and listen, or somehow be able to switch between listening to a live performance and a reproduction of that same performance. Perhaps the closest we could get to that would be in a studio -- if one were able to walk between the studio and the control room and switch between a variety of monitors that are reproducing what has just been recorded. Ideally, you could walk back and forth between the control room and the studio and hear no difference.

Without a reference though, it's next to impossible. The best I can think of is to pick speakers that have a good reputation, listen to them, and pick the pair that sound the most like a live performance. Of course, that's just my recollection of the sound of a live concert, so the speakers I choose could be pretty far off. All of the speakers I've auditioned so far have decent specs but there are distinct differences bewteen them that a person wouldn't necessarily expect from reading the lab test results.

What do you mean by, "don't play the speakers so loud??!"

Seriously, I ordinarily listen at 85 to 95 db max -- 100+ db is _very_ loud, but the fact is that the THX 'O db' reference level is 105 db. Any decent speaker should be able to put out that level, particularly at just 1 or 2 meters, with much less power than the Mackie FR-2500 produces. I mean, 1,400 watts into 2 ohms?! That amp shouldn't even break a sweat driving any speaker to 100 db @ 2m. I would think that most typical two-way bookshelf speakers would explode before the OL LEDs on the FR-2500 begin to light. To answer your question, yes, the Rockets were loud enough for my normal listening well below the point at which the amp began to clip, but ideally the amp/speaker combo should be able to produce at least 105 db (peak) to comply with THX specs.

If it makes you feel better, the clipping happened with a signal from XM radio off of DirecTV -- I haven't noticed it when playing CDs (briefly) at that level. I'm not sure why that is, unless the _average_ power level is less with CDs because the signal isn't compressed like XM via DirecTV is.

That said, you're correct that as long as you're careful and listen for distortion, you will probably never blow a speaker with a lower powered amp. With a more powerful amp you still have to be careful -- clipping may not be as much of a concern, but physically damaging the driver may be. It could bottom out or the voice coil could go. I guess I would rather have too much power rather than too little though. Excess power means having plenty of headroom for transients, regardless of the overall average spl. That's why I bought the Mackies. My wife uses a Mackie powered mixer for her jobs. I brought it into the house one day and connected it to my old Pinnacle PN8+ speakers and then to the Maggies I use for surrounds. The improvement over my Yamaha receiver was incredible! Sure, they played louder, but they were also so much more dynamic and 'live' sounding. I had thought that the distortion I heard when turning up the Yamaha was due to the speakers but it turned out it was the amps in the Yamaha that were the weak link. I never would have thought that a more powerful amp would make that dramatic a difference but it really did.

Still, if you listen at lower levels (say <85 db) it probably won't make much difference that you are driving them with the Yamaha v663. The three Big Foots should sound really good!
post #111 of 148
Quote:
Originally Posted by sajohnson33 View Post


Seriously, I ordinarily listen at 85 to 95 db max -- 100+ db is _very_ loud, but the fact is that the THX 'O db' reference level is 105 db. Any decent speaker should be able to put out that level, particularly at just 1 or 2 meters, with much less power than the Mackie FR-2500 produces. I mean, 1,400 watts into 2 ohms?! That amp shouldn't even break a sweat driving any speaker to 100 db @ 2m. I would think that most typical two-way bookshelf speakers would explode before the OL LEDs on the FR-2500 begin to light. To answer your question, yes, the Rockets were loud enough for my normal listening well below the point at which the amp began to clip, but ideally the amp/speaker combo should be able to produce at least 105 db (peak) to comply with THX specs.

Well by my calculations, actually an online power calculator(Allegrosound), for 105db at a listening distance of 2m and to account for a dynamic range of 10db (an average number) with speakers having an in room sensitivty(87)(anehoic+5db(the +5 accounts for 2 speakers)) of 93 you will need 634Watts per channel. Drop the listening SPL back to 100db and the power requirements drop substantially, only 200w per channel. Use a 1db more sensitive speaker and the power drops to 159Watts for the last scenario.
post #112 of 148
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by jakewash View Post

Well by my calculations, actually an online power calculator(Allegrosound), for 105db at a listening distance of 2m and to account for a dynamic range of 10db (an average number) with speakers having an in room sensitivty(87)(anehoic+5db(the +5 accounts for 2 speakers)) of 93 you will need 634Watts per channel. Drop the listening SPL back to 100db and the power requirements drop substantially, only 200w per channel. Use a 1db more sensitive speaker and the power drops to 159Watts for the last scenario.

Thanks jakewash! Nothing like a little factual information.

I've seen power requirement charts that show at a glance the _huge_ variation in power required depending upon spl and speaker efficiency. The range is incredible!

I'll try to find the link and post it.
post #113 of 148
Yeah for us to know for sure if a speaker is accurate, it would take equipment worth more than the speakers. I would be nice if reviewers would do the "piano" test where they hit a bunch of different frequencies and see if the speaker reproduces them accurately and all within a narrow amplitude range across different volume levels. A sound dead room would be needed to filter out the noise and all of those other toys. It just isn't realistic for the common guy to do. Instead these professional reviewers have these very subjective analysis like, it sounds really good with a bit on the warm side. The music coming out of the speaker is an art, the speaker itself is governed by the rules of physics and the math can be done. Not that the reviewers themselves understand the math and the readers don't, so it is bright this, warm that, boomy here or there. I had a minor in physics so it drives me a bit nuts when these reviews talk about the strength of different kinds of concrete by tapping on it and saying it makes a good thud. I'll stop ranting about that now.

The aluminum driver on the rocket may take more energy to drive with the cross over and voice coil heating up a bit more at higher volumes making the situation worse. The rocket's efficiency is 88dB, Polk at 89dB and monitor at 90dB. The last two are also ported in the front. I'm guessing the rockets don't get to breath as much in your situation making the heating problem even more well, of a problem. Maybe a fan blowing behind the Rockets will help a bit. Once the heat cycle gets going you can go from 200w to 600w in a hurry. There is an impedance spike at 60Hz on the bigfoot chart which uses the same drivers as the 250s. Not sure where your cross over is but setting it at 80Hz may help as well.

The bigfoot takes up roughly twice the volume, is dual ported, has an efficiency of 89dB, probably due to it being 3way with a smaller more efficient driver for the mid range yet it does have a second 6.5in. It should fair slightly better than the 250 but I'll need to make sure they can breath. I would hate to have to use active cooling for speaker but with a weaker amp I guess that is an option worth consideration. I'm just rambling here though. Still have a month until my speakers come.
post #114 of 148
Thread Starter 
From post #110 above:

"The problem of course is knowing what is "accurate". The only way to _really_ know would be to ask the artist or producer to come to your house and listen, or somehow be able to switch between listening to a live performance and a reproduction of that same performance. Perhaps the closest we could get to that would be in a studio -- if one were able to walk between the studio and the control room and switch between a variety of monitors that are reproducing what has just been recorded. Ideally, you could walk back and forth between the control room and the studio and hear no difference.

Without a reference though, it's next to impossible."

What I said above rather clumsily is put much better by Floyd Toole in this pdf:

http://www.harman.com/wp/pdf/maximizingloudspeaker.pdf

See the last couple paragraphs on page 8 below figure #5.

(The remainder of that section is also very interesting).
post #115 of 148
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by jakewash View Post

Well by my calculations, actually an online power calculator(Allegrosound), for 105db at a listening distance of 2m and to account for a dynamic range of 10db (an average number) with speakers having an in room sensitivty(87)(anehoic+5db(the +5 accounts for 2 speakers)) of 93 you will need 634Watts per channel. Drop the listening SPL back to 100db and the power requirements drop substantially, only 200w per channel. Use a 1db more sensitive speaker and the power drops to 159Watts for the last scenario.

The following was an email from my coworker (who is also an AVS forum member). I thought it might be helpful:

[Sound & Vision, Behind the Numbers: Digital Surround Receivers,
January 2002 page 94].

It's better to consider an amplifier's power in terms of dBW
(Decibels relative to one watt) instead of watts because watts are
linear while our hearing is logarithmic.

dBW = 10 x log (W)

You can simply add the amplifier's power in dBW to a speaker's
sensitivity rating to determine an approximate, theoretical maximum SPL.

For example, a 100 watt amplifier equals 20 dBW.

If your speakers have a sensitivity of 87 dB SPL at 1 meter, the
theoretical maximum SPL will be 107 SPL at 1 meter.

If a speaker manufacturer provides a maximum power specification in
watts, I suppose you should be able to calculate the maximum SPL from
that number.

Pay attention. This will be on the test.
post #116 of 148
sajohnson33,
Have you thought any more about the Def tech SM450's? I'm going through a similar search and would interested in hearing how they compare to the Rockets.
post #117 of 148
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by Meparch View Post

Yeah for us to know for sure if a speaker is accurate, it would take equipment worth more than the speakers. I would be nice if reviewers would do the "piano" test where they hit a bunch of different frequencies and see if the speaker reproduces them accurately and all within a narrow amplitude range across different volume levels. A sound dead room would be needed to filter out the noise and all of those other toys. It just isn't realistic for the common guy to do. Instead these professional reviewers have these very subjective analysis like, it sounds really good with a bit on the warm side. The music coming out of the speaker is an art, the speaker itself is governed by the rules of physics and the math can be done. Not that the reviewers themselves understand the math and the readers don't, so it is bright this, warm that, boomy here or there. I had a minor in physics so it drives me a bit nuts when these reviews talk about the strength of different kinds of concrete by tapping on it and saying it makes a good thud. I'll stop ranting about that now.

The aluminum driver on the rocket may take more energy to drive with the cross over and voice coil heating up a bit more at higher volumes making the situation worse. The rocket's efficiency is 88dB, Polk at 89dB and monitor at 90dB. The last two are also ported in the front. I'm guessing the rockets don't get to breath as much in your situation making the heating problem even more well, of a problem. Maybe a fan blowing behind the Rockets will help a bit. Once the heat cycle gets going you can go from 200w to 600w in a hurry. There is an impedance spike at 60Hz on the bigfoot chart which uses the same drivers as the 250s. Not sure where your cross over is but setting it at 80Hz may help as well.

The bigfoot takes up roughly twice the volume, is dual ported, has an efficiency of 89dB, probably due to it being 3way with a smaller more efficient driver for the mid range yet it does have a second 6.5in. It should fair slightly better than the 250 but I'll need to make sure they can breath. I would hate to have to use active cooling for speaker but with a weaker amp I guess that is an option worth consideration. I'm just rambling here though. Still have a month until my speakers come.

I agree with you about all of the subjective terminology -- it drives me crazy too. I don't mind reading a subjective review, but I'd like to see test measurements along with it (S&V usually does this).

There should be a glossary for all of the adjectives used by reviewers -- 'air', 'rhythm', etc, etc.

Tell me more about the 'heat cycle' you referred to. My understanding is that a speaker's power requirements for a given output remain pretty constant -- an increase from 200 to 600 watts is extreme.
post #118 of 148
Thread Starter 
Below is a link to the power requirement chart I referred to:

"...the average power required for most systems, even playing loud classical music at concert levels, is very low. It is the momentary peaks that require a big amplifier. The difference between the average and peak levels on classical material ranges from 8 to 12 dB, and although a well-designed amplifier can reach its maximum output level and "clip" occasionally with only a mild effect on the sound quality, an amplifier with generous headroom -- the ability to put out greater than its rated power for short periods -- has a real advantage over another one with the same continuous power but less headroom."

The Hidden Variable - Output Current

Until now we've been talking as though amplifier power ratings can be taken at face value. But not all amplifiers will deliver their rated power into a real loudspeaker. The figure on the spec sheet is measured with a pair of 8-ohm test resistors connected to the amplifier in place of speakers. But most "8-ohm" speaker systems have an impedance which falls to 5 ohms or less at some frequencies, causing them to draw more current than the resistor would.

In addition, the loudspeaker will present a reactive load to the amp that can increase the current demand still further, to as much as several times that demanded by a simple resistor. Since it is the current -- not the voltage -- that actually moves the speaker cone, output current capability is the limiting factor in most amps. Check the spec sheet, or published test reports, for the behavior of the amplifier at 4 and 2 ohms; its output should increase substantially over the 8-ohm value. Then test the amp with your own speakers -- or those you intend to buy -- before you commit yourself.

Finally, remember that you shouldn't be afraid of buying a bigger amp if you can afford it, especially if you like the features that come along with the extra power. That power will be used primarily on very brief musical peaks, and even a modest speaker system can safely absorb several hundred watts for a few milliseconds with no damage. It may actually be riskier to use an underpowered amplifier or receiver than an overpowered one; some protection circuits, when tripped, can produce ultrasonic oscillation at full power for long enough to burn out a tweeter.



http://www.smr-home-theatre.org/Power/
http://www.smr-home-theatre.org/Power/Graph_F.html

It shows that the power required for "very loud rock" (116 db, which is insane IMO) can run from just 40 watts to over 2,500 watts, depending on speaker efficiency.

"Very loud classical -- peak" (112 db) runs from 13 to 795 watts!
post #119 of 148
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by jerlane View Post

sajohnson33,
Have you thought any more about the Def tech SM450's? I'm going through a similar search and would interested in hearing how they compare to the Rockets.

I decided against them because:

a) They would be a special order (they're not on display) and would not be returnable (IIRC, I'd have to double check this). So I'd be buying them without hearing them at all -- not even in the store.
b) There is only one local dealer and I had a bad experience with them previously.
c) At about $330, they are significantly over my max of $250.
d) I would need a third and they are only sold in pairs, meaning I'd have to shell out $1,320.

They look really nice though -- I wish they were sold individually. If they were, and went on sale for say $275 at a friendly dealer I'd check them out.

Edit to add:

One thing I have to question though is Def Tech's claim of frequency response down to 24 Hz! That seems _highly_ unlikely for any 6.5" driver. They also claim 26 Hz for the smaller one with the 5.25" driver.
post #120 of 148
The reference a piano tuner uses is a tuning fork, though I guess that is old school now of days. I would never used a recording as a reference. It is just too inconsistent and doesn't deliver precise tones to test with. It just isn't how one accurately tests, too much noise in the system. It is great for testing the feeling of the speaker but not as a tonal reference. I guess a keyboard and a set of tuning forks would be poor mans way of testing.

Thanks for the pdf, interesting read so far. I'll be treating my living room so I think part two will be a must read for me latter. He does make the point the speakers should be as accurate as possible and any defects should be in the source, ideally.

One thing I haven't thought about is the biological side of things. People can be partial tone deaf at different frequencies and not know it. A non-neutral speaker can sound better or a whole lot worse than an accurate speaker, depending on the tone deafness. Of course the guy standing next to him wouldn't hear the improvement. Be a good reason to hear the speakers yourself but I still think accurate as possible is best, especially for older people who would need a hearing aid tuned to their needs.

As to the heat cycle, heat causes resistance to increase. Speakers will put out heat just like everything else that uses fast moving electrons. The faster those electrons move and the more of them moving creates more heat, i.e. higher volume, more heat. If the speaker can not dissipate the heat as fast as it creates it, it will become increasingly hotter and hence its resistance will go up. As the resistance goes up, the Amp has to increase the voltage to keep the amps constant. More voltage is more energy, more energy is more heat, more heat is more resistance leading to an ever increasing need of voltage. At some point the amp can't increase its voltage anymore and that is were you get the clipping.

Since speakers move increasingly more air as they produce more sound they self cool, if vented/ported properly. If the air behind the rocket doesn't circulate then all the speaker is doing is moving increasingly hotter air back and forth, which itself puts kinetic energy into that air, making the problem even worse. Solution would be to insure it is breathing in cool air with a fan or good space behind it. You said you didn't notice the clipping problem with CDs yet didn't listen to too many. I am guessing the CD listening was over a shorter period of time and hence less heat build up while the radio was for a longer period of time allowing for more heat build up.

The guys at elemental designs have a video, second one, showing speakers burning up. They don't explain what is going on very well but note it takes time for the heat to build up and burn out the voice coil. The heat is needed for increase resistance and hence the increase in voltage to finally push it over the burn temp.
http://blog.edesignaudio.com/?cat=5
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