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Does Black Level on a Plasma TV Get Worse Over Time ???

post #1 of 26
Thread Starter 
Hi folks,

As I learn more and more about calibration (with the help of this great forum), I've been measuring and recalibrating my Panasonic plasma TV for the past couple of months. It has been used for about 900 hours, and I've noticed that my black level, which wasn't great to start with, has been continuously getting worse.

My first measurements from 2 months ago showed a black level of 0.035-0.037 ftL. Over the weeks, that level has increased to 0.041, then 0.045, and yesterday my black level was on the 0.047-0.049ftL range, which is 40% brighter than the original results ! My on/off Contrast Ratio, which used to be about 1200:1, now is only 900:1 or so. I'm also pretty sure my Brightness control is correctly set (in fact I'm even crushing blacks a little bit to get a better overall gamma).

I did try a few searches but couldn't find anything regarding the above behavior, so I'd like to ask whether anybody has seen this before, or at least if this is something that is / is not supposed to happen with Plasma technology.

For your reference, my TV is a Panasonic TH-42PV70LB, which is the equivalent to the TH-42PX75U sold in the US. Unfortunately that is the only model offered by Panasonic in my country -- and no, no Pioneer sets here... My probe is a Display LT, and I'm using HCFR and GetGray NTSC.

Thanks for any comments, I am indeed a bit frustrated with what's been happening to my TV.

Fernando
post #2 of 26
I don't know why the black level would be getting worse. You would think it would remain constant while the brightness fades...
post #3 of 26
This seems counterintuitive to me too. I think I would be curious to know the details of your test methods. What sensor are you using? How are you running this test? Are the test conditions identical each time? Some sensors are not great at low luminance levels, and of course, dark readings can be vastly affected by the conditions in which the readings are taken. Just a thought.
post #4 of 26
Look at Tom Huffman's posts concerning black level over at the Panasonic PZ80/PZ85 Owners Thread.
post #5 of 26
Thread Starter 
Thanks for the replies.

drrick, I'm using an EyeOne Display LT, GetGray calibration disk, and HCFR software. The test method and conditions are as similar as I can get them to be every time. Night-time, all lights off, TV running for at least one hour, sensor calibrated at the beginning of the session, placed at the same spot on the display, 0%-100% windows of grayscale and primary/secondary colors, etc.
An additional step I usually take between every full cycle of measurements, that may be worth mentioning, is that I change the input to an off-the-air broadcast channel and leave it like that for about 20 seconds just to get rid of the faint image retention caused by displaying all those windows in a row. This does not seem to cause any change whatsoever to sequential readings taken on the same night.

cjbonacci, I appreciate the tip. I had a look at that thread and I'm also wondering whether Tom may be experiencing the same thing with his Panasonic set. I'll try to direct him to this thread -- hopefully he'll be able to add his comments.

Fernando
post #6 of 26
Thread Starter 
It has just occurred to me that it would also be great if other PX75 owners could post what their black level readings are, as a reference.
post #7 of 26
Quote:
Originally Posted by FernandoF View Post

It has just occurred to me that it would also be great if other PX75 owners could post what their black level readings are, as a reference.

It's kinda hard to know that other people's settings are...

Setting a reference in this situation is quite difficult.

Dimitri
post #8 of 26
Thread Starter 
Hi Dimitri, I suppose I wasn't clear enough on my request. I wasn't referring to settings, but to fellow PX75 owners, who have measured their black levels, posting their results, e.g. 0.030 ftL, 0.040 ftL, etc.
post #9 of 26
Hi fernando,

Do you mean luminance levels for a given brightness setting?.
post #10 of 26
Most of the low cost filter based colorimeters available will not provide accuracy for "Y" below .06 fL at best. Anyone that provides values that are at this level or below should be suspect of the accuracy of the data to begin with. Just because the software reports a value does not mean that it is an accurate value.
post #11 of 26
Thread Starter 
Dimitri, I suppose you're correct, but I'd rather put it this way : luminance level for the lowest brightness/contrast setting on a 0 IRE (full black) screen. In other words, the "deepest black" your set can display while turned on. How does this sound ?

ghibliss, while I admit that's a very valid point, I still feel that my sensor somehow is able to capture small changes in low luminance levels, regardless of the accuracy of the absolute readings. Maybe the black level hasn't changed from EXACTLY 0.035 to 0.049 ftL, but it does seem to have increased by 0.014ftL or so. That's the point I'm trying to get feedback on.

Thanks for all comments,

Fernando
post #12 of 26
I'm seeing the same behavior on my 58" PZ800U after 540 hours, measuring with an EyeOne DisplayLT. When it had just about 150 hours on it it was measuring consistently at 0.008 ftL but now it's measuring 0.014 ftL.
post #13 of 26
I'm seeing something very similar with my 50px80. While I don't have the calibration equipment to accurately measure luminance, I can say that the deepest black (channel or hdmi with no input) has been noticeably brightening over time. I'm at about 1000 hours now.

Found my way into this thread researching if this was a normal phenomenon.
post #14 of 26
To me it would seem a difference of +-0.012 FtL would be well within the range of error with that meter, especially at that low of a grayscale level. Heck, anything below 10% gray, for most displays, is generally too inaccurate to take into consideration, so why would you accept readings below 0.5 FtL? I believe it is quoted to go to 0.06 FtL, but i still wouldn't trust the accuracy of a +-0.012 fluctuation.
post #15 of 26
Quote:
Originally Posted by jarrod1937 View Post

To me it would seem a difference of +-0.012 FtL would be well within the range of error with that meter, especially at that low of a grayscale level. Heck, anything below 10% gray, for most displays, is generally too inaccurate to take into consideration, so why would you accept readings below 0.5 FtL? I believe it is quoted to go to 0.06 FtL, but i still wouldn't trust the accuracy of a +-0.012 fluctuation.

I disagree. The EyeOne Display LT is inaccurate reading RGB levels at 0% gray but it does a fine job with luminance levels. It is also very consistent and was showing the same consistent levels when the set was relatively new. In fact, a second EyeOne (brand new) measured the same 0.008 ftL. Now that meter is reading 0.014 ftL.

Even if you discredit the EyeOne Display meter's readings, then what about Tom Huffman's findings with more expensive/more accurate probes? See his post here: http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showt...4#post16248154
post #16 of 26
Quote:
Originally Posted by daMaster View Post

I disagree. The EyeOne Display LT is inaccurate reading RGB levels at 0% gray but it does a fine job with luminance levels. It is also very consistent and was showing the same consistent levels when the set was relatively new. In fact, a second EyeOne (brand new) measured the same 0.008 ftL. Now that meter is reading 0.014 ftL.

Even if you discredit the EyeOne Display meter's readings, then what about Tom Huffman's findings with more expensive/more accurate probes? See his post here: http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showt...4#post16248154

I'm not here to argue Tom's post (although the thread is anything but concrete).
I was just mentioning that the eye one really is not that accurate at those FtL levels. This comes from experience with 2 different i1d2's and calman. This is especially true when measuring plasma's, which are inherently buggy with all but true spectrophotometers.
post #17 of 26
The only way to know if an instrument is returning accurate results (luminance or color) is to compare it against a known reference.

I have checked the luminance of the X-Rite colorimeters using a Minolta LS-100 as the reference on a 9th generation Kuro.

Minolta LS-100 Chroma 5 Display 2
%stim cd/m2 fL cd/m2 fL % error cd/m2 fL % error
10.0 0.647 0.189 0.652 0.190 0.77% 0.647 0.189 0.00%
9.0 0.526 0.154 0.520 0.152 -1.14% 0.526 0.154 0.00%
8.0 0.409 0.119 0.410 0.120 0.24% 0.408 0.119 -0.24%
7.0 0.276 0.081 0.285 0.083 3.26% 0.284 0.083 2.90%
6.0 0.201 0.059 0.202 0.059 0.50% 0.21 0.061 4.48%
5.0 0.165 0.048 0.172 0.050 4.24% 0.174 0.051 5.45%
4.0 0.131 0.038 0.132 0.039 0.76% 0.138 0.040 5.34%
3.0 0.091 0.027 0.091 0.027 0.00% 0.091 0.027 0.00%
2.0 0.015 0.004 n/a n/a n/a n/a
1.0 0.007 0.002 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ave. Error 1.37% Ave. Error 2.30%

As you can see, the luminance readings of both the Chroma 5 and the very inexpensive Display 2 are quite accurate down to their rated level of 0.05 cd/m2. Actually, they seem to go just a little lower than this--I'd say 0.04 cd/m2.

Getting good luminance readings at reasonably low light levels does not require expensive equipment. It is certainly more problematic with color, especially with certain types of displays.

Regarding the Panasonics, all I can say is that the black level of my 85U has about doubled from initial purchase to around 2200 hrs. of use. I have also calibrated several 85Us and 800Us and I get very consistent black level readings in the 0.010-0.015 fL range. These are snapshots with varying number of hours on the panels, but none were just out of the box (which is when I took the initial reading on my panel) and all had considerably less than 2200 hrs, which is why the the readings are somewhere in between the two extremes I measured on my 85U.
post #18 of 26
my panasonic 11G pro plasma was .011 when i bought it and .011 now. service menu says 1010 hours.

[display one LT, HCFR, AVS HD 709]
post #19 of 26
I can add to the database of rising black levels. My panny 50PH10UK used to measure 0.034 fL or so over a year ago when I first got it and calibrated (using HCFR and i1 D2)... nowadays it's around 0.050 fL.

I had thought that my black levels were getting worse, subjectively, but chalked it up to selective memory... then I saw one of Tom's posts on this subject and went back and checked my data from old saved HCFR runs, and discovered that my subjective assessment had some amount of quantitative backing...

not too happy about it, as these Panny's don't have a lot of black level to spare

incidentally, my 10UK is getting worse and worse "purple snakes" over time as well.... I'm wondering if the two phenomena are related (e.g. improper voltage regulation from a failing board?)
post #20 of 26
Is this brightness problem something we can expect on all plasma brands?
post #21 of 26
since we don't even know for sure it is a REAL problem (although we have scattered evidence), I don't know how you could expect anyone to draw generalized conclusions across all brands.
post #22 of 26
Im just nervous for my dear Kuro-500M. thats all..
post #23 of 26
Quote:
Originally Posted by surap View Post

Im just nervous for my dear Kuro-500M. thats all..

Your 500M will get darker over time. Take a reading at 150 hours, then 500 hours, and finally 1000 hours.
post #24 of 26
Quote:
Originally Posted by D-Nice View Post

Your 500M will get darker over time. Take a reading at 150 hours, then 500 hours, and finally 1000 hours.

I trust your words, d-nice. Unfortunately I dont have the equipment for taking readings. Just my eyes...
post #25 of 26
Quote:
Originally Posted by D-Nice View Post

Your 500M will get darker over time. Take a reading at 150 hours, then 500 hours, and finally 1000 hours.

Does this apply to the 9g elites as well?
post #26 of 26
stupid thing....Lg agressive plasma goes darker and darker after 1000 hours !!
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