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AVS Official Topic - The FCC & Broadcast Spectrum - Page 47

post #1381 of 2851
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by justalurker View Post

there is no way that the fee DISH and DirecTV charge for locals covers their infrastructure costs - let alone retransmission fees.

Bull. If satellite never carried local would they not still have to pay for those infrastructure costs anyways to show other programming? Yes. Adding locals doesn't add anything other than retrans fees.
post #1382 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by BCF68 View Post

Bull. If satellite never carried local would they not still have to pay for those infrastructure costs anyways to show other programming? Yes. Adding locals doesn't add anything other than retrans fees.

Do you know what a spot beam is?
post #1383 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by justalurker View Post

To remain one, one would have to be one.

I remember when broadcasters made ends meet without charging their viewers. And I'm not that old.

They don't charge me either. I haven't paid for TV since 2008.

Thanks to local stations people get to watch thier NFL team that is in their area. College football fans in the south get to watch the SEC and ACC, fans up north get to watch the Big Ten, fans out west get to watch the Pac 10 and so on. Plus after so much money was spent on the DTV transition over the years makes this spectrum grab look horrible and poorly planned. Also if the local station isn't broadcasting in HD the only way the cable company is going to get an HD signal is from a cable running from the local station to the cable company.
post #1384 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by Jedi Master View Post

Also if the local station isn't broadcasting in HD the only way the cable company is going to get an HD signal is from a cable running from the local station to the cable company.

I think most major cable systems have fiber feeds from most stations already. It wouldn't be that big a deal, especially in the major markets.
post #1385 of 2851
In Salt Lake, DBS gets the HD channels via OTA.
post #1386 of 2851
I'm really curious...
Has any of your local news media said a word about any of this? Try a search on their websites, and let's see. Report back here with the results.
post #1387 of 2851
post #1388 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by justalurker View Post

Relative to what? Their "pennies a day" fees are far above the average cable channel rate.

Relative to the $5.00 per subscriber ESPN gets.
From the estimates I've read the Fox-Cablevision settlement here last October was ~ $0.75 per subscriber, which is probably the largest fee agreement to date and includes, in NYC, Fox5, My9, National Geographic Wild, FBN, and Fox Soccer. Dolan and company decided to play hardball, and ended up depriving NYC & Phila. cablevision markets of the NLCS playoffs, two NY Giants games, and a couple of Eagles and World series games (o.k., and some other crappy Fox programming too ). So it also ended up costing Cablevision a lot of customer good will and a good many cancelled subscriptions. They also tried to pressure the FCC into helping them and it now looks like that might happen:

http://www.thewrap.com/tv/article/fc...25220?page=0,0

Since Jenachowski and the rest of the FCC seems to be owned by the cable & telcos, this doesn't bode will for the broadcasters, or their viewers.

Quote:
Originally Posted by justalurker View Post

So the fees are punishment? Revenge? Perhaps the stations should sue Tivo and Microsoft for the loss of income.

No, the fees are for providing content which the cable companies re-sell to their subscribers at a profit. Perhaps, in some dim way, Cablevision realized the value of that content when they started hearing their customers' complaints and service cancellations.

Quote:
Originally Posted by justalurker View Post

Some isn't a problem. When a station seeks to solve all of their financial woes through overpricing retransmission it becomes a problem.

Absolutely, and in a free market, where competition exists, that wouldn't become a problem. All the cable providers would need to do was institute Al-A-Carte pricing and let the consumer decide if Fox is worth $0.75 (plus the cable-co.s' profit) per month.

Quote:
Originally Posted by justalurker View Post

I see broadcasters having a RESPONSIBILITY to reach the tv households in their broadcast areas. Congress has respected broadcasters by protecting them within the coverage area they claim their transmitters cover. Cable and satellite can assist TV stations - partnering with them - to fulfill their responsibility. Yet instead of broadcasters thanking cable/satellite providers for helping them reach their audience (at no additional cost to the station) many broadcasters just see $$$$$. Another revenue stream.

Or maybe cable/satellite providers should be thanking broadcasters/networks for providing the low cost entertainment they get and re-sell to their subscribers at a healthy profit. It works both ways.
post #1389 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by justalurker View Post

....I see broadcasters having a RESPONSIBILITY to reach the tv households in their broadcast areas. Congress has respected broadcasters by protecting them within the coverage area they claim their transmitters cover. Cable and satellite can assist TV stations - partnering with them - to fulfill their responsibility. Yet instead of broadcasters thanking cable/satellite providers for helping them reach their audience (at no additional cost to the station) many broadcasters just see $$$$$. Another revenue stream.

This argument gets very old. Most broadcasters take their responsibility very seriously. As far as "claims", the stations cover their areas just like the FCC specs call for. The fact that people refuse to use a proper antenna, or the fact that most home electronic devices destroy the ability of the TVs and receivers to work at the proscribed level, is NOT the fault of the broadcaster. No satellite dish will work in the basement, and Cable doesn't work if you refuse to connect the box.
When I was spending many hours a week evaluating SHVA requests, I rarely ever found any that were truthful. All but a small handful had excellent signal reception, but worded their requests carefully, to try and say they were unable to get local stations. Funny how so many sounded like they were written by the same author.
post #1390 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by kenglish View Post

In Salt Lake, DBS gets the HD channels via OTA.

But what about cable?

And the translators? I've always been curious about that: are the Salt Lake translator networks just cascading chains of repeaters or do you use other means to deliver the signals?

Quote:
Originally Posted by kenglish View Post

Has any of your local news media said a word about any of this?

Haven't heard anything, but I mostly ignore local media. What about KSL's website? Is there anything there about any of this?

Quote:
Originally Posted by kenglish View Post

FCC Takes a Fresh Look at Its Retransmission Consent Rules in Light of Recent Consumer Television Disruption.

Well, there's absolutely no question that in the case of network O&Os, the current balance of power tilts way too heavily in favor of the networks. So much so that it may end up hurting even the affiliated stations.

Eliminating - at least partially - network non-dup and syndex definitely appeals to me at first glance, but there's a lot there to think about.

Quote:
Originally Posted by kenglish View Post

This argument gets very old. Most broadcasters take their responsibility very seriously. As far as "claims", the stations cover their areas just like the FCC specs call for.

You say that as if broadcasters had no hand at all in crafting those specs. But the system is what it is largely in response to broadcasters' demands.

Quote:


The fact that people refuse to use a proper antenna, or the fact that most home electronic devices destroy the ability of the TVs and receivers to work at the proscribed level, is NOT the fault of the broadcaster.

Ok, I'll give you guys in Salt Lake a pass on this one because you all stuck with UHF, but to borrow your phrasing, when broadcasters refuse to use the proper frequency to handle digital signals, it is NOT the fault of the viewer.

In fact, this whole spectrum fiasco could have been entirely averted if so many broadcasters hadn't been too damn cheap to pay the UHF power bills. Instead you wanted the viewers to pay the bill for bigger antennas, so you - not in Salt Lake necessarily but broadcasters generally - asked to keep VHF, including the completely unusable low band, and you got what you asked for.

But if DTV were all UHF, we would have a large install base of UHF-only DTV tuners, and the current spectrum grab would be IMPOSSIBLE.

Same with retrans, btw. You asked for it, you got it, you used it to load up cable and DBS with all sorts of content you produced, and surprise, surprise, people liked that content, and so now cable/sat/telco penetration is at 90%, and people are asking, why do we still need OTA?

You reap what you sow, dude...
post #1391 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by fredd View Post

Absolutely, and in a free market, where competition exists, that wouldn't become a problem. All the cable providers would need to do was institute Al-A-Carte pricing and let the consumer decide if Fox is worth $0.75 (plus the cable-co.s' profit) per month.

Well, yeah, duh, IF such a market existed. But I don't see such a market or anything remotely like it. Do you?

Cable companies can't just institute a la carte pricing because the law prohibits it for must-carry stations, and what broadcaster in their right mind is going to grant consent to deliver their signal a la carte as opposed to on the must-carry tier?

You know, a competitive market doesn't evolve spontaneously in the absence of regulation, any more than a field of grass spontaneously discolors itself into a football field just because 22 men walk on it. It takes some actual work, some rules and some regulations, to create fair competition on a level playing field.

The only way to give the consumer the decision making power here is to mandate a la carte for all stations electing retrans consent on all systems where that election applies. And I would be 110% in favor of that.

In lieu of that, though, I think one way to address the bandwidth crunch and the retrans power imbalance at the same time would be to mandate 6-to-1 channel sharing for all stations electing retrans consent on systems serving some threshold percentage of their viewers. That way, with HD only available by subscription, the broadcaster would have a little more skin in the game, so to speak, because they couldn't offer an identical quality free service when they cut off service to a multichannel distributor.
post #1392 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by kenglish View Post

Most broadcasters take their responsibility very seriously.

I don't disagree but from my reading the LR parameters used to determine digital coverage area have been criticized as being overly optimistic, perhaps by as much as 10 dB.

Even with high quality outdoor antenna and preamp I am unable to receive several local stations reliably. Even at 30 feet above grade the antenna is below tree tops but then one should not expect home owners to cut down trees to obtain adequate reception. Another 5 or 10 dB would do wonders for weak station reception.


Quote:
Originally Posted by kenglish View Post

When I was spending many hours a week evaluating SHVA requests, I rarely ever found any that were truthful.

That is a new acronym for me, Google did not help. What is a SHVA?
post #1393 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by BCF68 View Post

Bull. If satellite never carried local would they not still have to pay for those infrastructure costs anyways to show other programming? Yes. Adding locals doesn't add anything other than retrans fees.

Without local channels DISH could operate from one or two large uplink centers in Colorado or Arizona. All signals they rebroadcast could be received via satellite at one of their uplink centers direct from the provider's feed to other satellite/cable companies. They could buy simple high power satellites that received one feed and sent it down to every subscriber regardless of location. They had consolidated operations.

With local markets DISH has had to place uplink centers all over the country. There are 10 uplink centers that would not exist if it were not for carrying local stations. Plus DISH has had to purchase more expensive spot beam satellites in order to provide individual coverage to every market in the US. Plus DISH has to pay for their own backhauls (usually fiber optic links) from each local market to the uplink center(s) that send the signal to the satellite(s) - links that are required regardless of how the signals are received from the station. DirecTV pays for all of this separately for their own uplink centers, satellites and backhauls.

Anyone who says that the infrastructure to retransmit locals does not cost satellite carriers does not know what they are talking about.

Quote:
Originally Posted by fredd View Post

[i]n a free market, where competition exists, that wouldn't become a problem. All the cable providers would need to do was institute Al-A-Carte pricing and let the consumer decide if Fox is worth $0.75 (plus the cable-co.s' profit) per month.

You're assuming profit. Overall the satellite companies are making money. DISH made less that $6 per customer per month last year ... which includes the profit they made retransmitting cable channels. With all the expenses involved in delivering local signals (detailed in part above) as a line item locals are certainly NOT showing a profit.

Having locals available does help satellite companies to serve customers. Especially since satellite companies compete against cable companies that are REQUIRED to carry local channels (unless retransmission consent is withheld). What began as a service to help people receive their local TV stations has turned in to yet another place stations can demand money.

Quote:
Originally Posted by kenglish View Post

This argument gets very old.

Age does not invalidate a claim.

Quote:


The fact that people refuse to use a proper antenna, or the fact that most home electronic devices destroy the ability of the TVs and receivers to work at the proscribed level, is NOT the fault of the broadcaster.

Why should the signal be free to people you have pledged to serve ONLY if they follow your rules? If there were a framework in place I'm sure some stations would be charging a fee on top of antenna sales.

Many decades ago many people had outdoor antennas, rotors and all the specialty equipment needed to feed their one TV. People with more than one TV had to install more equipment or compromise on the channels they viewed. But there were communities where reception was near impossible. Someone came up with the bright idea to share an antenna with their neighbors. Put a large tower up and amplify the signal to serve more than one home. Entire communites were served by these common antenna TV systems.

Then word spread about how these systems were helping remote communities receive TV and less remote communities though it was a good idea. People in the community chipped in to pay for the infrastructure - which was not a trivial expense. Running cables for miles from the large antenna isn't cheap.

All this increased the coverage areas of stations who were not reaching their own viewership. And it basically comes down to your viewers sharing an antenna. Even today's massive cable systems and satellite service boils down to neighbors sharing an antenna to receive your signal.

So your signal is only free if one pays hundreds if not thousands of dollars for a properly mounted outdoor antenna on their own property. No sharing. An apartment complex that decides to install a central antenna is deemed a cable system and is required to negotiate for carriage. They are also required to offer carriage local signals whether they (or their tenants) want them or not.

The arrogance of some local stations is unending. Oh well. If the FCC has their way they'll just destroy OTA broadcasting and we won't have to worry about local stations any more. Fortunately I live in a market where the stations have a more cooperative view.

It may be an old argument ... but it remains a valid one.
post #1394 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by Tschmidt View Post

That is a new acronym for me, Google did not help. What is a SHVA?

Satellite Home Viewer Act ... the old law that allows satellite subscribers to get a feed of a distant network affiliate if they could not receive their own affiliate over the air.

The law has been updated several times. The last update was due in 2009 and done in 2010. The next update is due in 2014. The name changes slightly each time. The last version was STELA.
post #1395 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by justalurker View Post

Without local channels DISH could operate from one or two large uplink centers in Colorado or Arizona. All signals they rebroadcast could be received via satellite at one of their uplink centers direct from the provider's feed to other satellite/cable companies. They could buy simple high power satellites that received one feed and sent it down to every subscriber regardless of location. They had consolidated operations.

With local markets DISH has had to place uplink centers all over the country. There are 10 uplink centers that would not exist if it were not for carrying local stations. Plus DISH has had to purchase more expensive spot beam satellites in order to provide individual coverage to every market in the US. Plus DISH has to pay for their own backhauls (usually fiber optic links) from each local market to the uplink center(s) that send the signal to the satellite(s) - links that are required regardless of how the signals are received from the station. DirecTV pays for all of this separately for their own uplink centers, satellites and backhauls.

Anyone who says that the infrastructure to retransmit locals does not cost satellite carriers does not know what they are talking about.

You're assuming profit. Overall the satellite companies are making money. DISH made less that $6 per customer per month last year ... which includes the profit they made retransmitting cable channels. With all the expenses involved in delivering local signals (detailed in part above) as a line item locals are certainly NOT showing a profit.

Having locals available does help satellite companies to serve customers. Especially since satellite companies compete against cable companies that are REQUIRED to carry local channels (unless retransmission consent is withheld). What began as a service to help people receive their local TV stations has turned in to yet another place stations can demand money.

Age does not invalidate a claim.

Why should the signal be free to people you have pledged to serve ONLY if they follow your rules? If there were a framework in place I'm sure some stations would be charging a fee on top of antenna sales.

Many decades ago many people had outdoor antennas, rotors and all the specialty equipment needed to feed their one TV. People with more than one TV had to install more equipment or compromise on the channels they viewed. But there were communities where reception was near impossible. Someone came up with the bright idea to share an antenna with their neighbors. Put a large tower up and amplify the signal to serve more than one home. Entire communites were served by these common antenna TV systems.

Then word spread about how these systems were helping remote communities receive TV and less remote communities though it was a good idea. People in the community chipped in to pay for the infrastructure - which was not a trivial expense. Running cables for miles from the large antenna isn't cheap.

All this increased the coverage areas of stations who were not reaching their own viewership. And it basically comes down to your viewers sharing an antenna. Even today's massive cable systems and satellite service boils down to neighbors sharing an antenna to receive your signal.

So your signal is only free if one pays hundreds if not thousands of dollars for a properly mounted outdoor antenna on their own property. No sharing. An apartment complex that decides to install a central antenna is deemed a cable system and is required to negotiate for carriage. They are also required to offer carriage local signals whether they (or their tenants) want them or not.

The arrogance of some local stations is unending. Oh well. If the FCC has their way they'll just destroy OTA broadcasting and we won't have to worry about local stations any more. Fortunately I live in a market where the stations have a more cooperative view.

It may be an old argument ... but it remains a valid one.

To use your previous comments toward me....YOU REALLY DON'T KNOW WHAT YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT.
post #1396 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by BCF68 View Post

Listen the reason why the last transition had issues was TV weren't required to have ATSC tuners before 2-4 years before the transition. This was not enough time. If the lead time was 8-10 years there wouldn't even be need for a converter box program. If all TVs sold after Jan 1st 2013 had to have mpeg-4 tuners and a mepg-4 transition didn't occur until at least Jan 2021 there won't be much of a problem. Very few TVs would have mpeg-2 only tuners.

One problem is that MPEG4 will already be somewhat obsolete by 2021 with HEVC starting to replace it perhaps as soon as the middle of this decade. There's no good excuse for more spectrum to be taken from the TV Band or a second transition until at least fifteen or more years after June 12, 2009 but there are power hungry politicians who would rather serve greedy cell phone companies than the public.
post #1397 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by justalurker View Post

The arrogance of some local stations is unending.

True that.

I can still remember reading about one GM who said he didn’t care if viewers had to spend $3000 on reception equipment to get his station, he was NOT going to grant waivers. And that was a long time ago, when $3000 went farther than it does now.

I want to say it was an ABC affiliate somewhere in the mountains of Kentucky, but the memory is dim, and I’m not 100% sure.
post #1398 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by Sammer View Post

One problem is that MPEG4 will already be somewhat obsolete by 2021 with HEVC starting to replace it perhaps as soon as the middle of this decade. There's no good excuse for more spectrum to be taken from the TV Band or a second transition until at least fifteen or more years after June 12, 2009 but there are power hungry politicians who would rather serve greedy cell phone companies than the public.

I agree we should look beyond MPEG-4 for the next standard. But why wait 15 years?

I do think we need to support the CECBs we subsidized until at least 2020, or ok, I could even go along with 2025, but if we wait 15 years to update the high end quality, broadcast will left in the dust by cable and satellite, anyway.

What about 3D, for example? I think that's worthless, but what if it catches on? How is OTA supposed to handle that?
post #1399 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by joblo View Post

True that.

I can still remember reading about one GM who said he didn't care if viewers had to spend $3000 on reception equipment to get his station, he was NOT going to grant waivers. And that was a long time ago, when $3000 went farther than it does now.

I want to say it was an ABC affiliate somewhere in the mountains of Kentucky, but the memory is dim, and I'm 100% sure.

He definitely was not typical. And, if he had any tech experience at all, he'd have granted a waiver in those kinds of cases. Most stations I know of trust their engineers in such matters.
post #1400 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by justalurker View Post

So your signal is only free if one pays hundreds if not thousands of dollars for a properly mounted outdoor antenna on their own property. No sharing. An apartment complex that decides to install a central antenna is deemed a cable system and is required to negotiate for carriage. They are also required to offer carriage local signals whether they (or their tenants) want them or not.

While the first part of your statement may be true, a single apartment complex that has a MATV (private cable) system is not subject to either must-carry elections or retransmission consent. Most landlords don't want the cost and responsibility for maintenance of such systems anymore when either a cable or satellite company will bring their service to every apartment.
post #1401 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by Sammer View Post

While the first part of your statement may be true, a single apartment complex that has a MATV (private cable) system is not subject to either must-carry elections or retransmission consent. Most landlords don't want the cost and responsibility for maintenance of such systems anymore when either a cable or satellite company will bring their service to every apartment.

That's pretty much what I was going to say. As long as it's strictly an MATV system, receiving and distributing the signals WITHOUT CHARGE, all you need is permission...you can call it "Retransmission Consent" if you want, but we aren't gonna charge you a fee. It's just a letter...a formality. Now, when you start packaging it up with a bunch of paid channels and billing people for it, then you're acting like a Cable company.

I really doubt most stations would even care if you put a couple of niche channels on there and charged only for those who use them, as long as you don't charge any "base" fee for the whole lineup.
post #1402 of 2851
So, I'm reading that free OTA is not free because we need thousands of dollars in equipment to receive the signals and that all cable and DBS are doing is sharing infrastructure costs amongst subscribers just like old MATV systems in apartment buildings and 1970's towns.

I'm also reading a snobbish idea that OTA is for those who desire to have their OWN reception system, sort of like people who are snobbish about people driving their own vehicles instead of saving fuel and riding public transportation (with the fuel being the frequency spectrum).

Perhaps 100 million people in the US can receive perfect reception with, at most, a $40 indoor antenna and in some cases, as little as a bent metal coat hanger. Another 100 million or so people in the US can receive OTA with a single or, perhaps two, attic or roof mounted antennas at a cost of perhaps $150-200. the remainer of the people have to go to greater lengths, with some not being able to get reception reliably no matter what they try to do (mountainous and sparsely populated desert dwellers)

The fact is that the cheapest I can get "pay" TV basic channels for is $15/ month. In less than a year, my equipment is paid for if I live less than 40 miles from most transmitters. If I live in a metro area, my equipment is paid for in 3 months or less.

In my case, I put up a great antenna system, bought a DVR and watch TV coming from 5 different directions without a rotor and distributed to 4 different TVs in my house. Anyone can watch any local channel at any time. I guess I have my own little MATV system!

I understand that some people in high signal areas will have multipath problems and that others in weak signal areas will be hard-pressed to get reliable reception at any cost. However, I also feel that the spectrum grab is simply a way for pay TV telcos to put a competitor out of business.

The only fact that matters is that for several YEARS our government told us that DTV was going to be great, offering crystal clear digital picture and sound PLUS HDTV with an even better picture and full surround sound. Now, after forcing us all to switch to all new equipment, they are siding with rich Pay TV telcos and hoping to force us to accept far less than they promised us soo that lobbyists and campaign contributors can make their billions.

NOBODY here can argue against this. It is what the government is trying to do! To do this, they claim all these wonderful new services that will be available like watching movies on a 3.5" smart phone screen. WOW! At what cost? Will these new services be free, or will those who are willing to pay (or can afford to pay) high usage bandwidth fees going to be the only ones to get these services?

Why the spectrum grab? Why can't those who want spectrum come up with a way to utilize other frequencies? Invent something new in transmission technology, don't simply steal someone's spectrum because you are too lazy or dumb to find a way to utilize a different spectrum.
post #1403 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by kenglish View Post

To use your previous comments toward me....YOU REALLY DON'T KNOW WHAT YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT.

Except in my case, I refuted your errors line for line. You're just shooting from the hip without reading. Hell, I could have thrown in a paragraph about how great you were and you would have spouted the same rebuke.
post #1404 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by kenglish View Post

It's just a letter...a formality. Now, when you start packaging it up with a bunch of paid channels and billing people for it, then you're acting like a Cable company.

I really doubt most stations would even care if you put a couple of niche channels on there and charged only for those who use them, as long as you don't charge any "base" fee for the whole lineup.

So the more competition it is against your OTA signal the more you want a piece of the action?

Is it just the complexes that charge a separate infrastructure fee that your stations charge? Or do you also charge complexes that have "free cable" (bundled as part of the lease)? The last I checked it cost money to install a MATV system in an apartment complex. It would be nice to recoup the costs by charging for the use of that infrastructure. Would raising the monthly lease by $10 per month on everybody be fine with you? How about $20? At what level do you want a cut?

A MATV system adds CNN, FoxNews, MSNBC, TWC, ESPN and the local RSN and charges $10. Too cablish for you so you now ask $1 for your OTA signal? It sounds more like revenge and greed than serving your (potential) viewers. Especially if you would allow the same complex to carry your signal free if they dropped the competitive cable channels.

"It is just a letter, a formality." Thanks for confirming that I was right in saying consent is needed for sharing an antenna.
post #1405 of 2851
Switching to new non-backward-compatible tv broadcast standards every 15 years is ridiculous!

3D could be done with existing technology by using the red and blue anaglyph system. 3D with no new tv required!
post #1406 of 2851
Quote:


To do this, they claim all these wonderful new services that will be available like watching movies on a 3.5" smart phone screen. WOW! At what cost?

I do not care to watch movies, TV, the Super Bowl, or play video games on a 3.5" screen even for free. I sure don't want to pay for it. This is the reason I paid so much money for my 50 inch plasma HDTV.
post #1407 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by Jedi Master View Post

I do not care to watch movies, TV, the Super Bowl, or play video games on a 3.5" screen even for free. I sure don't want to pay for it. This is the reason I paid so much money for my 50 inch plasma HDTV.

Exactly my point and th way I feel!
post #1408 of 2851
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by justalurker View Post

So your signal is only free if one pays hundreds if not thousands of dollars for a properly mounted outdoor antenna on their own property.

Hundreds? THOUSANDS? And you tell other people they don't know what they are talking about? Since when does it cost that? If one needs a $1000 set up they probably can't get anything in anyways. Most people could get OTA for the price of a couple of months worth of cable or satellite service. even at $1000 that's about what most pay a year for cable/satellite. After that it's all gravy for the next decade or so.
post #1409 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by justalurker View Post

Without local channels DISH could operate from one or two large uplink centers in Colorado or Arizona. All signals they rebroadcast could be received via satellite at one of their uplink centers direct from the provider's feed to other satellite/cable companies. They could buy simple high power satellites that received one feed and sent it down to every subscriber regardless of location. They had consolidated operations.

With local markets DISH has had to place uplink centers all over the country. There are 10 uplink centers that would not exist if it were not for carrying local stations. Plus DISH has had to purchase more expensive spot beam satellites in order to provide individual coverage to every market in the US. Plus DISH has to pay for their own backhauls (usually fiber optic links) from each local market to the uplink center(s) that send the signal to the satellite(s) - links that are required regardless of how the signals are received from the station. DirecTV pays for all of this separately for their own uplink centers, satellites and backhauls.

Anyone who says that the infrastructure to retransmit locals does not cost satellite carriers does not know what they are talking about.

I agree there. As I recall, the local POP for SLC cost about 3 million to install, and was upgraded twice.
But, if you read my proposal, I suggested that the local stations would take over the costs of the L-I-L transmission, in place of their loss of OTA VHF-UHF channels. I didn't say a word about making the DBS providers pay for it.

BTW, it was the Cable companies' "But'cha can't git yer locals" campaign that prompted satellite to offer L-I-L. Broadcasters and satellite could have gotten together and offered OTA antennas where available, and created a set of time-zone based or regional "White Area" channels for the rest. But, they were fighting over the "Distant Nets" thing. (I got a list of 250K homes in our market, who claimed they could not receive any local channels, and wanted Distants).
post #1410 of 2851
Quote:
Originally Posted by justalurker View Post

...
Why should the signal be free to people you have pledged to serve ONLY if they follow your rules? If there were a framework in place I'm sure some stations would be charging a fee on top of antenna sales.

That's called Sales Tax. Governments have that one sewn up.

Many decades ago many people had outdoor antennas, rotors and all the specialty equipment needed to feed their one TV. People with more than one TV had to install more equipment or compromise on the channels they viewed. But there were communities where reception was near impossible. Someone came up with the bright idea to share an antenna with their neighbors. Put a large tower up and amplify the signal to serve more than one home. Entire communites were served by these common antenna TV systems.

That's an MATV system. It doesn't compete by offering it's own programming lineup. The bigger ones are the old-style Cable companies. They were not offering programming packages and competing against the stations. Why should stations help their competitors?

Then word spread about how these systems were helping remote communities receive TV and less remote communities though it was a good idea. People in the community chipped in to pay for the infrastructure - which was not a trivial expense. Running cables for miles from the large antenna isn't cheap.

All this increased the coverage areas of stations who were not reaching their own viewership. And it basically comes down to your viewers sharing an antenna. Even today's massive cable systems and satellite service boils down to neighbors sharing an antenna to receive your signal.

Stations have always helped "neighbors share an antenna". It's called a translator system. KSL has purchased many of them for outlying communities over the decades. Guess what? The local governments are shutting them down, or turning them over to other (for-profit) companies to operate. BTW, translators cannot legally provide other networks than the broadcast stations...although many do it anyway. BTHTFY (Bite the hand that feeds you)

So your signal is only free if one pays hundreds if not thousands of dollars for a properly mounted outdoor antenna on their own property. No sharing. An apartment complex that decides to install a central antenna is deemed a cable system and is required to negotiate for carriage. They are also required to offer carriage local signals whether they (or their tenants) want them or not.

That's the one where you made me mad. See my other post

The arrogance of some local stations is unending.

When you use the word "some", I agree. Just don't use it against all stations. Many of us bend over backwards to help our viewers and our communities.

Oh well. If the FCC has their way they'll just destroy OTA broadcasting and we won't have to worry about local stations any more. Fortunately I live in a market where the stations have a more cooperative view.

It may be an old argument ... but it remains a valid one.

m
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