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Wi's Driver Showdown, JL 13w1v2 vs. Dayton 15" DVC in 24"THT

post #1 of 140
Thread Starter 
I originally started this thread on BFM, but I brought it here to show the differences a driver can make. Official charts and measurements are tough when the only environment is indoors in Rochester NY this time of year but I will do my best. The following is a summary of the thread so far, and I'll also keep this one updated with my progress.






I will be retrofitting a 15' Dayton DVC into one of my 24" THTs to see just how much a difference this driver makes vs. the existing JL 13w1v2.

I will have 2 identical cabs with 2 different drivers, so it will be apples to apples.


I go to my front door, and what do I see but a big ol box.




Bring her in and unpack...











First thing is tighten one of the 5 way posts, ok minor detail, but still.

Secondly, I used a AA battery to check each coil's polarity due to Dave's factory polarity issue and then both coils in series. Checked out.





Here is a direct comparison between the DVC and the JL 13w1v2s I was using:





Then I got my processor, an amp, and a stiff bit of wire and hung it up in the basement.





Then I sealed the 4 spaces in the gasket. I just used a tube of caulk.





Unfortunately I seem to have misplaced my multimeter so I'm giving it 20hz at a good amount of excursion. It is presenting a 16ohm load to a single channel at the moment so if it is getting any more than 350w I'd be surprised. I'll let er rip till tomorrow, when I plan to fabricate a plate and retrofit this DVC into one of my existing THTs.

Here are the glam shots:








An absolute tragedy has struck this project.

I was breaking in the driver and tonight I came home from skiing and was sitting here on the laptop and heard a SPANG from downstairs. Only one thing could have made that noise.

Here is where the driver was:




Here is where it is now:




Here is the spider and motor structure, basically it took a fall and bent the basket knocking the whole driver out of line.





It wore through the wire hanging it up and crashed to the floor.

So I highly doubt PE will be able to do anything about it, but I'll call tomorrow and see. This sucks.

Needless to say I will have a different arrangement for hanging drivers fro break in now. I'll still try and fabricate the plate tomorrow and install it as I have the driver for cutout and bolt pattern, but I won't have it running Saturday like I had hoped. I'm leaving for Michigan Sunday and returning Thursday. So the whole thing has been delayed at least a week.

I'm not happy.





Called PE, new one will be here next week. I am far too honest for my own good. I should have simply said, it arrived and when I opened it was scraping and didn't move. But oh well, costly mistake.


So in the meantime, lets have some fun with X-Ray vision.









Well I think I devised a pretty neat solution to getting this done effectively. Pics will explain but it involves turnbuckles haha.

I have to measure and cut a plate, and cut a section out of the baffle for this to work. I do have the added advantage of having just the woofer basket available to test fit holes and such.

But first I need AA batteries to juice up the digi cam.

Progress reports as I go as usual.




So here is some more X-Ray vision to tide you over till I get the DVC in. This is a 13w1v2 that I torched last year being stupid. I hooked it up to someone else's system to help them out in a spot and it got blown up.







Detail of the burned pole and coil:








Here is the plan and progress for the retro so far. It has been colder than a witch's tit and snowing for the last week. I was fortunate to catch a weekend of 40 degree weather for the DRwiK project. Basically anything I can do in the garage that the 38 degrees I can get it up to in there with 2 space heaters is the limit of my progress.


Here I have the baffle plate dimensions laid out inside the driver chamber:





And I have the plate laid out and ready to cut:




Because of the space restriction I'll be roto-zipping the square out:




The plan is to lay a bead of PL all around the perimeter of the new hole, lay the baffle plate over the hole, and clamp with 8 turnbuckles against the top of the driver chamber:





I'll be home from a trip on Thursday so hopefully I can make progress by next weekend. The new DVC is on it's way so I'll break that in and try to get it running by mid next week.
post #2 of 140
i've got my popcorn and am sitting in the third row... :-)

sorry to hear about the driver. i'm very much looking forward to your comparo.
post #3 of 140
That 13w1 vc is TINY! Is that 1.5" vc?
post #4 of 140
Bummer about the break-in disaster. During break-in, I clamp drivers to the bench by their magnets, or for the little ones, just clamp the magnets in my workmate.

A 2X4 with a pair of strategically-placed c-notches to hold each magnet and a pair of bar clamps per pair of drivers has not failed on me yet.
post #5 of 140
wow looking at the pictures of the 15" dvc and the shipping box that it came in, i am nearly convinced that av123 is using these subwoofers
post #6 of 140
Quote:
Originally Posted by LTD02 View Post

i've got my popcorn and am sitting in the third row... :-)

That's you with the popcorn?
Well hey, down in front!

By the time I got here, all the good seats were already taken.
At least I got a seat. Some guys have to stand.

Sorry to hear about the costly setback, man.
post #7 of 140
I hate to see a driver go down, on it's first day in its new home no less

That JL got burnt up real good. I hate to say it, but the Visonik I have out in the car has a bigger VC than that. Then again, that's not really something I should brag about - that sub isn't fit to carry the JL's magnet.

Quote:
Originally Posted by PassingInterest View Post

That's you with the popcorn?
Well hey, down in front!

Sorry, that was me. I was 6 1/2 feet tall already before I put the funny hat on. I'll go sit in the back.
post #8 of 140
Quote:
Originally Posted by ufokillerz View Post

wow looking at the pictures of the 15" dvc and the shipping box that it came in, i am nearly convinced that av123 is using these subwoofers

I would not doubt that at all.

Most companies source their drivers from common manufacturers.
post #9 of 140
Sorry to see the mishap

I think one of the guys in the second row just passed gas from eating too much buttered popcorn.
post #10 of 140
Bummer about the driver. I read about people hanging them and feared your very scenario happening.
post #11 of 140
I was concerned as well when I hung my 6 MCM 8" woofers in my basement for break in. I ended up using 2 heavy duty tie straps on each driver. They are each rated for 100lb load so holding up these baby subs was no problem.
post #12 of 140
I am parked in the 4th row not eating any buttered popcorn, instead M&M peanuts. This thread is quite interesting

Sorry to hear about your break in disaster .
post #13 of 140
Small consolation I know, but I learned something useful already--about suspending the drivers during burn-in (or break-in, whatever). I did not know that could be a problem. It easily could have happened to me.

Ow! Somebody just hit me in the head with an M&M peanut!
post #14 of 140
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by PassingInterest View Post

Small consolation I know, but I learned something useful already--about suspending the drivers during burn-in (or break-in, whatever). I did not know that could be a problem. It easily could have happened to me.

As embarrassing as it is to admit to completely destroying a brand new driver in such a knucklehead way, hopefully it will prevent a mishap for someone else.



Quote:
Originally Posted by PassingInterest View Post

Ow! Somebody just hit me in the head with an M&M peanut!


Settle down kids! I know the ad reel is boring as, but that is no reason to start throwing things!
post #15 of 140
Easy way to avoid this in the future... Bypass the breakin all toghter and you won't have to worry about drivers breaking from a fall. The driver will breakin naturally in use (probably in the first few seconds of use).. And honestly if you feel you must do a break in just hook it up for a few minutes while holding it or supervising it.

Also these are NOT the same drivers AV123 are using.. They are similar.. being that they may share a popular OEM, common parts, and/or similar looking parts such as the baskets and similar cone material. For certain though they aren't the same driver.

1st off I think the AV drivers are single voice coil.. and furthermore they don't share the same operational parameters.. So while they may look the same, looks can be deceiving
post #16 of 140
It's also nice to see the DVC getting some love again. It's a nice driver that is too often overlooked. It has some qualities that you are hard to find in other drivers and it's a bargain. If you know what to do with it, it's special. For example the THT takes good advantage of it. It just doesn't have enough bling and Xmax to appear impressive next to some exotics being used here. In reality it has fantastic xmax and is well balanced in other parameters. Nice sensitive design, decent xmax, and low Le. Makes it capable of things other exotic excursion monsters just can't do. Yes I am biased toward it having 4 of them in my theater.
post #17 of 140
Quote:
Originally Posted by zamboniman View Post

Easy way to avoid this in the future... Bypass the breakin all toghter and you won't have to worry about drivers breaking from a fall. The driver will breakin naturally in use (probably in the first few seconds of use).. And honestly if you feel you must do a break in just hook it up for a few minutes while holding it or supervising it.


14 volts outside of cabinet freeair = not at all loud and lots of nice suspension movement.

14 volts inside THT = little cone movement + Cops will be at your door.

break-in outside of the THT.
post #18 of 140
Quote:
Originally Posted by mynym View Post

14 volts outside of cabinet freeair = not at all loud and lots of nice suspension movement.

14 volts inside THT = little cone movement + Cops will be at your door.

break-in outside of the THT.

Point is.. this step is completely unnecessary
post #19 of 140
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by zamboniman View Post

Point is.. this step is completely unnecessary

Please expand on your opinion with some data supporting the fact that driver performance does not at all change over time to validate the above statement.


A loudspeaker is a highly dynamic device whose physical properties significantly change in the first 10 to 20 hours of use.


Break in is not 100% necessary, but 100% reccomended for maximizing initial subwoofer performance. You can by all means wait for your driver to settle, but I am slightly less patient.

In a low excursion environment like a horn, at average voltage levels proper settling can be extended far beyond the timeframe achieved in freeair.
post #20 of 140
Quote:
Originally Posted by WiSounds View Post

Please expand on your opinion with some data supporting the fact that driver performance does not at all change over time to validate the above statement.


A loudspeaker is a highly dynamic device whose physical properties significantly change in the first 10 to 20 hours of use.


Break in is not 100% necessary, but 100% reccomended for maximizing initial subwoofer performance. You can by all means wait for your driver to settle, but I am slightly less patient.

In a low excursion environment like a horn, at average voltage levels proper settling can be extended far beyond the timeframe achieved in freeair.

There's data all over the place that has been debated till everyone's blue in the face.

I guess I agree with most of your points.. Still I personally feel a burn in is unnecessary and even if so to get that last 10% of settlement (which will probably come in the first hour of play anyway).. A few seconds of good exercising on suspension in free air prior to mounting should get you there. Lengthy hours is a waste but that's my opinion.

I'd toss it back to you in good fun with define "significant change" over the first 10 or so hours. If significant is less than 10% here which I doubt there is much more than a few percent change between the first minute of burn in and 10 hours.

Regardless it'd be a good exercise if you had access to woofer tester or similar. When the new guy shows up measure it up out of the box.. after a minute or so then remeasure after a 10hour burn in (after allowing it to cool).

You could say I'm even more impatient... rather than burning in for 10 hours in hopes for a minimal improvment... I'm jamming out and enjoying the 1st 10 hours.

Anyway like I said.. I hold by my position that a good minute or so of decent excursion prior to mounting will be more than enough to loosen anything up that may be a little stiff from manufacturing.
post #21 of 140
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by zamboniman View Post

There's data all over the place that has been debated till everyone's blue in the face.

I guess I agree with most of your points.. Still I personally feel a burn in is unnecessary and even if so to get that last 10% of settlement (which will probably come in the first hour of play anyway).. A few seconds of good exercising on suspension in free air prior to mounting should get you there. Lengthy hours is a waste but that's my opinion.

I'd toss it back to you in good fun with define "significant change" over the first 10 or so hours. If significant is less than 10% here which I doubt there is much more than a few percent change between the first minute of burn in and 10 hours.

Regardless it'd be a good exercise if you had access to woofer tester or similar. When the new guy shows up measure it up out of the box.. after a minute or so then remeasure after a 10hour burn in (after allowing it to cool).

You could say I'm even more impatient... rather than burning in for 10 hours in hopes for a minimal improvment... I'm jamming out and enjoying the 1st 10 hours.

Anyway like I said.. I hold by my position that a good minute or so of decent excursion prior to mounting will be more than enough to loosen anything up that may be a little stiff from manufacturing.


I have been debating on obtaining WT3. May be a good exercise to measure before and after to see just how much change is instilled.


The main advantage to break in as I see it is a stabilization of performance.

Here is a theoretical time line(assume 20hrs of break-in):

3hrs of use a night equates to approx 7 days.

If you use the system 3 days a week, that is potentially 2 weeks that your subwoofer will take to stabilize.



Again, I'm not trying to say it is completely a required procedure, just a recommended one.



P.S. - My intention is not in any way to argue, just curious as to your position on it. I prefer to see data on all sides in order to formulate my opinion on issues.
post #22 of 140
Quote:
Originally Posted by WiSounds View Post

I have been debating on obtaining WT3.

I was debating that too, but I have it on good authority that WT2 or the MCM/Tenma equivalent is superior to WT3. Costs a little bit more, but more accurate.

On the break-in issue, I don't mind not doing it for ported and sealed projects, but I do prefer to do it for horns.
post #23 of 140
Thread Starter 
One more thought on break in, then back to the comparison.


Someone signs up for the forum, sees everybody building THTs and wonders what is so great.

Buys plans.

Builds it, and just plops the driver in and hits the gas, no break in.

If his/her cab is down 3db because the driver is brand spankin' new, it may give him/her a false initial impression of the cab.

Would 3db be alot of variance? Yes, but a 10% variance on T/S is alot in a horn as well, even bordering on driver suitability.

This chain of events is avoidable with a simple overnight break in. There are less performance variables to contend with and worry about.

Just don't hang it from the ceiling.
post #24 of 140
I don't place a whole lot of weight on driver break in other than as a test to make sure that it is operating correctly. I know it happens to some extent, but it's not much of a difference IMHO. Maybe the suspension loosens up a little and the FS drops a hair. It's not going to make a dramatically big difference. The best way to break a driver in is to use it the way it will be for the next 5 years. I don't think a few hours in free-air is enough to do it.
post #25 of 140
Quote:
Originally Posted by Ricci View Post

I don't place a whole lot of weight on driver break in other than as a test to make sure that it is operating correctly. I know it happens to some extent, but it's not much of a difference IMHO. Maybe the suspension loosens up a little and the FS drops a hair. It's not going to make a dramatically big difference. The best way to break a driver in is to use it the way it will be for the next 5 years. I don't think a few hours in free-air is enough to do it.

Yep, what he said.

All you need is a WT3 or a little ARTA setup. Test a few drivers raw, then after 1 min of Xmax at Fs. You can keep on going for an hour, a day, whatever, but there's no significant change for most drivers.

I do think that doing a WT3 sweep and a quick free air test (Xmax @ Fs) is a very good idea for quality control.
post #26 of 140
Quote:
Originally Posted by Oklahoma Wolf View Post

I was debating that too, but I have it on good authority that WT2 or the MCM/Tenma equivalent is superior to WT3. Costs a little bit more, but more accurate.

On the break-in issue, I don't mind not doing it for ported and sealed projects, but I do prefer to do it for horns.

WT2>>>WT3!!!

http://www.woofertester.com/phpBB3/v...c.php?f=2&t=19

For $50 additional, you really do get what you pay for.

Just 2 hours of break-in had a noticeable and measurable effect, especially with stiffly-suspended drivers. Based on this, I'm setting up for several day's worth of break-in on some new drivers, need to dig out that old CD player I haven't used since 1996 and my big QSC amp.
post #27 of 140
"Just 2 hours of break-in had a noticeable and measurable effect,"

It does, but make sure you let the driver cool or some of the change will be do to the spider being warmer and more flexible.
post #28 of 140
Absolutely true. Drivers were allowed to fully cool before I measured after break-in.

It also turns out that ambient temperature has a huge effect on surround compliance, I wasted a few hours Sunday measuring things in the cold.
post #29 of 140
Thread Starter 
Alright, let us try this again.

Polarity check passed.




Sealing up the gasket, done.





Breaking in using a bucket this time, closer to the floor and nice and stable. She will cook at 20hz just below non linearity till Friday afternoon when I hope to mount in the modified THT.





Tomorrow I'm going to cut the plate and driver mounting hole and modify the THT. Hopefully if all goes well I'll be able to clamp and glue the plate for testing on Friday.


More glam shots



post #30 of 140
Oh man, oh man, I can't wait for the show to begin.

Pardon the stupid question Wi, but should there be any concern about air flow/magnet structure cooling?

It's kind of funny how the 15" driver makes the 5 gallon bucket look small!
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