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Esw-v8 Hook up

post #1 of 23
Thread Starter 
I just purchased an Energy esw-v8 and it is my first powered sub. I have a HTIB that has a passive sub. The old sub is connected to the receiver with speaker wires from a subwoofer out. The receiver does not have an RCA out for a sub. The new sub doesn't have speaker level out.

It seems that I have a few options to hook up the new sub. I could run parallel lines from the front left and right on the receiver to the right and left speaker level in on the sub. Could I run speaker wire from the sub out on the receiver and convert that to RCA to plug into the sub? Or could I just plug the speaker wire into the left or right speaker level in on the sub?

Which method, if possible, would have the best quality? Could I leave the old subwoofer connected if I use the parallel lines from the front outs?

I could put up pictures if I didn't explain this well enough.

Thanks
post #2 of 23
Sancho - for future reference, here is the Energy owner's thread:
http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=630450

If your receiver does not have a mono (RCA) sub out option, your only option is to hook up the sub with speaker wire into the speaker wire (high level) inputs. There is no point in converting the speaker wire to RCA, that is expressly why the subwoofer has speaker wire inputs!

You really should be thinking about getting a new receiver though with a modern bass management setup, HTIB's generally don't work great once you start swapping out components.
post #3 of 23
Thread Starter 
Thanks.

So just use the front left and front right, correct? and leave the sub out on the receiver with nothing in it.

Is their a speaker wire that you would recommend?

Yeah my receiver needs to go. That's probably next on my list.
post #4 of 23
hmmm... I don't really know how the back of your HTIB receiver looks, it's hard to say.

is the "sub out" a speaker wire output? and is it mono or stereo (one cable or two)? if it's not a stereo out you probably should just wire to front L/R.

speaker wire is speaker wire, no need to get fancy. just use the cheap stuff, 16-gauge is fine.
post #5 of 23
Thread Starter 
It's just one speaker wire, black, red or positive, negative
post #6 of 23
Quote:
Originally Posted by I am Sancho View Post

The old sub is connected to the receiver with speaker wires from a subwoofer out.

You should probably simply wire your new sub that exact same way. That you would only use one pair of the new subs inputs is not a problem. Just pick a pair.

You CAN wire the sub to the AVR's L/R speaker level outputs but this would require that you set the front speakers to LARGE in your AVR and configure it as having NO SUB. Whether you can configure it with either of those settings is anyone's guess as you haven't told us what it is. (SO, WHAT IS IT? ) If your AVR can be configured that way (a NO SUB setting should default the front speakers to LARGE) then, depending upon the sub's capabilities, it might be possible to high-pass your front speakers off of the sub's speaker-level outputs. But the sub, of course, would have to have high-passed speaker-level outputs in order to do this.

But, again, the best thing to do would probably be to connect your new sub exactly like the old one. There is not really a benefit to be had by wiring it to the front channels. Turn your sub's variable low-pass up as high as it will go.


Quote:
Originally Posted by I am Sancho View Post

Could I leave the old subwoofer connected if I use the parallel lines from the front outs?

If you connect the new sub to your front R/L outputs, you would need to configure your AVR as having NO SUB in order for the LFE channel to be rerouted to your front channels. If you did this, though, the old sub would not be sent a signal via the AVR's sub out. You could connect both subs in parallel to the AVR's speaker-level sub out if you are dead-set on using both. The old sub would still be powered by the AVR's sub channel amp and the new sub would be powered by its own amp. Frankly, using both isn't such a good idea.
post #7 of 23
Quote:


it might be possible to high-pass your front speakers off of the sub's speaker-level outputs.

his sub doesn't have speaker-level outputs, only inputs

Quote:


Turn your sub's variable low-pass up as high as it will go.

but thankfully it has a bypass switch for the LPF


Quote:


That you would only use one pair of the new subs inputs is not a problem. Just pick a pair.

I have never used the speaker inputs so I was not aware that you didn't have to hook up to both (L/R) inputs... good to know
post #8 of 23
Thread Starter 
Sorry, didn't think it would be this much of an issue. Should have said it right away but it's a Sony STR-K790
post #9 of 23
Quote:
Originally Posted by sivadselim View Post

But the sub, of course, would have to have high-passed speaker-level outputs in order to do this.

Quote:
Originally Posted by batpig View Post

his sub doesn't have speaker-level outputs, only inputs

OK, so scratch that.



Quote:
Originally Posted by batpig View Post

but thankfully it has a bypass switch for the LPF

That is probably only applied to a line-level signal. I doubt it is applied to the speaker-level inputs. But, engage it AND turn the sub's low-pass up as high as possible.
post #10 of 23
Quote:
Originally Posted by I am Sancho View Post

Sorry, didn't think it would be this much of an issue. Should have said it right away but it's a Sony STR-K790

Yeah, unfortunately it seems the SONY site doesn't have a manual available online for that model.

But there isn't "much of an issue". Connect your new sub identically to the way your old one was connected. Instead of drawing power from the AVR's subwoofer amp like your old passive sub, the new sub's amp is what will be used to power it. I would assume that your AVR's bass management settings are already optimized for the speakers. That you are adding a sub with greater capability shouldn't matter.

What bass management settings (if any) does your AVR allow?
post #11 of 23
Thread Starter 
Here's a link to the manual for the HTIB. Has all the stuff for the receiver too.

http://www.riverparkinc.com/techpdf/...s%20manual.pdf
post #12 of 23
Quote:
Originally Posted by I am Sancho View Post

Here's a link to the manual for the HTIB. Has all the stuff for the receiver too.

http://www.riverparkinc.com/techpdf/...s%20manual.pdf

In briefly perusing the manual, as far as I can tell, your AVR defaults to bass management settings that are appropriate for the speakers it was specifically made to be used with. You have no way to change the speaker sizes or adjust any crossover settings.
post #13 of 23
Thread Starter 
Thanks to everyone who contributed.

I have it hooked up with one speaker wire from the sub out on the receiver to just the left speaker level in on the sub. I have the low pass filter active and turned all the way to 120 hz as suggested. I left the phase at 0 and the volume at 50%. I don't know if I was just expecting too much, or I don't have it set up right (which is more likely), but the old sub seemed louder, or at least boomier (I know that's not good) at the same volumes from the receiver. Music definitely sounds better, but I'm just concerned about the volume because I want to make sure it's hooked up right.
post #14 of 23
Thread Starter 
It also has a low hum when on with no music being played.

Edit: When on, the sub hums with the receiver off only. I turn the receiver on and the hum stops. From reading through the forum, I see this could be a ground loop? The receiver, sub (both 2 prong), and TV are all plugged into the same surge protector. Do I need to be concerned about this? Will this harm my sub in any way? I can barely notice it and the sub turns itself off when the receiver is off.
post #15 of 23
Quote:
Originally Posted by I am Sancho View Post

I have the low pass filter active and turned all the way to 120 hz as suggested.

Well, when I said "engage it" I meant to turn the bypass ON (disengage it, I suppose, would have been more correct). That LPF bypass probably doesn't apply when you use the sub's speaker-level inputs (as opposed to the line-level inputs) but just in case, you might as well.


Quote:
Originally Posted by I am Sancho View Post

I don't know if I was just expecting too much, or I don't have it set up right (which is more likely), but the old sub seemed louder, or at least boomier (I know that's not good) at the same volumes from the receiver. Music definitely sounds better, but I'm just concerned about the volume because I want to make sure it's hooked up right.

Did you run your AVR's auto-calibration?
post #16 of 23
Thread Starter 
Yes I have. I rewired it and it's starting to sound good, or at least I've convinced myself it is, like I said a lot less muddy. It does have a 50 hour break-in though.

Just to be clear, the low pass filter mode can be set to active or bypass. Set it to bypass (even though you think it might not matter either way because I'm using speaker level in)?

Will the hum harm my sub? It doesn't bother me unless it will cause some damage.
post #17 of 23
Quote:
Originally Posted by I am Sancho View Post

Set it to bypass (even though you think it might not matter either way because I'm using speaker level in)?

Yes. AND turn the sub's low-pass up as high as possible. That way you'll be covered either way.


Quote:
Originally Posted by I am Sancho View Post

Will the hum harm my sub? It doesn't bother me unless it will cause some damage.

No, but it would probably bother me enough to try to get rid of it.
post #18 of 23
Thread Starter 
Thanks sivadselim. I really appreciate all the help.

I can only hear the hum when I have my head right by the sub.
post #19 of 23
Quote:
Originally Posted by sivadselim View Post

Yes. AND turn the sub's low-pass up as high as possible. That way you'll be covered either way.


No, but it would probably bother me enough to try to get rid of it.

In "Active" mode the subs own low pass filter is engaged, as set by the LPF dial. In "Bypass" mode the signal from the amplifier/receiver is used "as is" with no filtering done by the subwoofer.
post #20 of 23
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bobamaniac View Post

In "Active" mode the subs own low pass filter is engaged, as set by the LPF dial. In "Bypass" mode the signal from the amplifier/receiver is used "as is" with no filtering done by the subwoofer.

Right. So, he needs to set it to "Bypass". His AVR is already low-passing whatever it is sending to its speaker-level subwoofer outputs.
post #21 of 23
Quote:
Originally Posted by sivadselim View Post

Right. So, he needs to set it to "Bypass". His AVR is already low-passing whatever it is sending to its speaker-level subwoofer outputs.

Ok, you're correct.
I was just meaning to point out that it was contradictory to have the mode set to "Bypass" and at the same time "turn the sub's low-pass up as high as possible." The sub's LPF dial has no affect when using "Bypass" mode.


Quote:
Originally Posted by Originally Posted by I am Sancho:[/B View Post

Just to be clear, the low pass filter mode can be set to active or bypass. Set it to bypass (even though you think it might not matter either way because I'm using speaker level in)?

It does not matter either way because you're in "Bypass" mode. If you set switch to "Active" mode you will have the use of the sub's LPF whether you connect to the sub's speaker level inputs or to it's line level input (but this is just a clarification--you're better off being in "Bypass" with your system as sivadselim states). Batpig cleared up the speaker level versus line level issue in the Energy Owners Thread and I verified with my ESW-V8 that the LPF dial on the sub affects the sound with either hookup.
Quote:
Originally Posted by batpig View Post

...using the speaker wire inputs does not turn it into a passive sub! you are still using the sub's amp, it is just a different input option which will have a different sensitivity. So feel free to hook it up to the front L/R speaker jacks of your stereo amp. That is the explicit reason for those speaker level inputs, so you can use the subwoofer with an older or stereo amp that doesn't have a mono RCA sub output.

Also, I believe the reason it's perfectly fine to hook up to either one or both speaker level inputs is because physically there are two concentric speaker coils that drive the subs speaker cone. Connecting to both L and R inputs superimposes both channels onto the speaker cone. Connecting to either L or R just passes one channel to the cone--in which case it's up to the receiver (HTIB here) to have done the summing of L and R channel base frequencies before sending the signal out on the "sub out" channel.
post #22 of 23
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bobamaniac View Post

I was just meaning to point out that it was contradictory to have the mode set to "Bypass" and at the same time "turn the sub's low-pass up as high as possible." The sub's LPF dial has no affect when using "Bypass" mode.

Right. It's not necessarily contradictory in the sense that doing that (using the bypass AND setting the LPF as high as possible) will provide an undesirable result. It can't hurt. Not knowing exactly how the sub operates, that was my recommendation in order to cover all the bases. Might as well.


Quote:
Originally Posted by Bobamaniac View Post

It does not matter either way because you're in "Bypass" mode. If you set switch to "Active" mode you will have the use of the sub's LPF whether you connect to the sub's speaker level inputs or to it's line level input (but this is just a clarification--you're better off being in "Bypass" with your system as sivadselim states). Batpig cleared up the speaker level versus line level issue in the Energy Owners Thread and I verified with my ESW-V8 that the LPF dial on the sub affects the sound with either hookup.

Of course, when active, the LPF can be applied to both the line-level and speaker-level connection. The only question is whether or not the "bypass" setting is also applied to the speaker-level inputs. In lieu of MY not knowing the answer, I recommended setting the filter to "bypass" AND setting the LPF value at its highest setting. Although the "bypass" setting MAY be applied to the speaker-level inputs, there is really no reason to expect it to be. Except in this particular poster's unique situation, there is not really a reason to utilize a speaker-level connection to a sub AND bypass its internal LPF. The LPF bypass is, essentially, meant to be used with a line-level connection. It is an included feature because it is easiest to implement at that point in the signal chain.


Quote:
Originally Posted by Bobamaniac View Post

Also, I believe the reason it's perfectly fine to hook up to either one or both speaker level inputs is because physically there are two concentric speaker coils that drive the subs speaker cone. Connecting to both L and R inputs superimposes both channels onto the speaker cone. Connecting to either L or R just passes one channel to the cone--in which case it's up to the receiver (HTIB here) to have done the summing of L and R channel base frequencies before sending the signal out on the "sub out" channel.

I do not know exactly how the sub operates but the speaker-level signal that the sub's amp receives is obviously not passed directly to the driver. At some point it is converted to a line-level signal and both the L and R channels would be summed and then amplified by the sub's amp as a single, mono channel.
post #23 of 23
As it turns out, the Active/Bypass switch is functional on my ESW-V8 when using speaker inputs.

And yeah, I suppose once they went to the trouble of putting an amp inside the box it might as well do the summing too. I didn't think of that since my brain hasn't fully wrapped itself around powered subwoofers yet. As a matter of fact I was changing around connections of my sub and I was careful to turn my stereo amp off but was absentmindedly pulling off speaker wires from the back of the sub which was still on! I was reminded when I started to connect to the line input and was greeted with a loud hum. No harm done luckily. Lesson learned--the auto power feature takes a few minutes to shut off power after no signal is present and it's necessary to turn the sub fully off when messing with stuff.

I think we have it all covered now.
Bob out.
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