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Doesn't wind sway DTV transmitter towers?

post #1 of 34
Thread Starter 
I have no trees around, a zenith stt900 third gen lg chip set, indoor antenna ) 75 mile range outdoor-style) that is in attic. I am also 21 miles from antenna farm. 10 of the 13 stations peg at 90 percent signal, three at 65 to 75 percent.

In theory, wind should not affect my signal--indoor antenna/no trees. However, on windy days the signal drop 30 percent on some frequencies. I can see wind in Parma and wind here in Akron via wunderground. The wind here can be dead, while blowing near tower, affecting signal. Since I cannot control the wind, I cannot reproduce this in any scientific manner to rule out chance.

Obviously, wind should blow the transmitter towers, affecting the signal. But is this documented?
post #2 of 34
It better not. They are made to not move, until either one of the legs get taken out, or a cable breaks. We had one in our town for a local FM station, that got taken down by one of the two tornados one night in our town.

It really depends on what is between you and the towers, the placement of the antenna, etc.. Can you post your tvfool to show your location and the local stations?
post #3 of 34
Quote:
Originally Posted by degarb View Post


Obviously, wind should blow the transmitter towers, affecting the signal. But is this documented?

Obviously NOT. A well designed tower (and most of them are) will not sway in a strong wind, certainly not enough to affect transmission. Wind can cause other atmospheric conditions that can, and will, affect your reception. Especially if your antenna is in the attic and has a poor LOS. My antenna is on my roof, about 30' from ground, and has an unobstructed LOS to the towers about 50 miles away. Atmospheric conditions (wind, rain, summer heat, etc) have absolutely no affect on our reception.
post #4 of 34
Wind does not blow transmitter towers. You have multipath issues that might be minimized if your antenna was moved out of the attic.
post #5 of 34
The CN Tower sways up to 3.5' at the top of the antenna mast.

Yes, broadcast towers do sway.
post #6 of 34
CN Tower is not a "traditional" x-mitter tower. It is a structure. They are architected to have sway. Just like the Empire State Building, Sears Tower, etc.
post #7 of 34
In my area, when the Santa Ana winds blows, I get electrical interference caused by the nearby high voltage lines whipping in the wind. It is especially noticeable on my FM radio when I hear the static levels increase.
post #8 of 34
Quote:
Originally Posted by Ratman View Post

CN Tower is not a "traditional" x-mitter tower. It is a structure. They are architected to have sway. Just like the Empire State Building, Sears Tower, etc.

Whats your point?

The thousand foot monopoint tower I used to climb swayed pretty good as well.

What towers have you worked on?
post #9 of 34
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by SAM64 View Post

The CN Tower sways up to 3.5' at the top of the antenna mast.

Yes, broadcast towers do sway.

Yes, if you have studied Physics and material properties. I would be impossible to design a cable securing a tower that didn't have play. It would be hard to imagine a TV tower that didn't sway in the wind at least a few feet at the top.

That said, perhaps most towers do sway, but not enough to affect signal. But I am not so sure with WKYC's tower (Cleveland NBC affilate).

I read an attic will give a loss of 30%. So with a 75 mile antenna (18 db boost at point of antenna- $60 from lowes), (starting to have doubts if UHF portion is 75 miles or something like 45 miles), I should still have no problem with 21 miles (25 foot above ground). And as stated 10/13 channels are 90% and 3 others (60 to 75%). So, station pull pretty strongly. The weakest of the bunch %65 will occassional drop out, but only for 1 or 2 seconds--still watchable tv, as you can guess the dropped out words. While WKYC drops out for a minute--unwatchable, since the thread it totally lost, and the entire punchline of an hour long drama can be lost in one minute.

Something is causing mutitpath, most likely. But only with WKYC (channel 17). WKYC signal stays strong 75%-70% most the day, but at times (I suspect windy), drops out every 10 minutes for a few seconds to a minute to %40 breakup.

My Options: 1. Get WKYC to move to better tower- LOL. 2. Stop watching WKYC--after precipitated divorce. 3. Try a second antenna and switch in Attic a few feet away or Zenith Silver Sensor. (I tried outdoor, but on a small house the antenna took over look of the house. Wife screamed!) 4. Buy a better 2011 box, which can handle multipath better than the Zenith/lg third generation chip set.

In 2008ish, the Zenith/Insignia 3rd gen chip set set top box, was king of mutipath control. I paid about $40 with coupon for two boxes, and put old 2005 $250 DTV box in basement storage; it was that much better. So, can I buy a better multipath handling converter box in 2011? (I cannot afford a TV, nor have an interest in any TV over concerns of cost/longevity/size/continued obsolescence.)
post #10 of 34
Thread Starter 
post #11 of 34
Quote:
Originally Posted by SAM64 View Post

Whats your point?

The thousand foot monopoint tower I used to climb swayed pretty good as well.

What towers have you worked on?

MY point is that a x-mitter on top of a concrete structure/building is NOT exactly the same as an open steel traditional x-mitter tower.

What towers do you work on?
post #12 of 34
Quote:
Originally Posted by degarb View Post


In 2008ish, the Zenith/Insignia 3rd gen chip set set top box, was king of mutipath control. I paid about $40 with coupon for two boxes, and put old 2005 $250 DTV box in basement storage; it was that much better. So, can I buy a better multipath handling converter box in 2011? (I cannot afford a TV, nor have an interest in any TV over concerns of cost/longevity/size/continued obsolescence.)

I live in the SF Bay Area. Last night we had a fierce storm come thru. High winds, lightening, hail, rain, and even a tornado warning. It was actually kinda cool. Two of my tv's (garage, back bedroom) have the Insignia DTV converter boxes. My HDTV is an LG. None of them had reception problems last night during the storm (one had a flash of pixelation for about 2 seconds and that was it). The antenna is on the roof and held in place with three sets of guy wires. My antenna was moving in the storm but reception from 50 miles away was just as solid as a summer night. I don't think a new tv will alleviate your reception problems. Before my HDTV, I had a Sony HDTV-ready set and had to use an LG LST-4200A HDTV STB with the same antenna setup that I currently have. It did not have the 3rd gen chipset in it and reception was fine. You need to move your antenna out of the attic and possibly use a rotor to dial in the best reception possible.
post #13 of 34
Quote:


MY point is that a x-mitter on top of a concrete structure/building is NOT exactly the same as an open steel traditional x-mitter tower.

Of course they're not exactly the same, other than being transmission towers that both sway in the wind.

I've worked at the CN tower, and two repeater towers, one in Ottawa one in Woodstock....and a small tower in Bermuda.

What towers have you worked on?
post #14 of 34
You're missing the point. Think wind resistence. Think about concrete hammered by winds. They are intentionally designed to have sway so they don't crumble/crack and fall down.

An open steel tower may sway marginally, but not to the point of impacting the signal. That's why they reinforce/stabilize with guy wires.

Putting a 300' x-mitter tower on top of a 1500' "building" is not the same as a 1200' tower.
post #15 of 34
Thread Starter 
So, ya'll don't think buying a new set top box would help improve over the Insignia/zenith. How far have they come since 2008/2009?

Out door antenna isn't an option, unless I built a tower a few hundred feet in back yard. But db over line drop, would negate the benefit, I bet. This would also cost$, and probably not help much. Would be fun. Makes more sense to try the second indoor antenna first.

My father has a lot of antenna tower experience as a radio/tv/dishnetwork antenna engineer going back to the 60's. I might give him a call this year. I believe he said they sway quite a bit when you go up to the top. I also have talked to painters that have painted them, who also commented on their swaying. Conversations that go back to the early 90s and 80s, that are vague in my mind.
post #16 of 34
Quote:


You're missing the point.

No, you are.

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They are intentionally designed to have sway

Correct, that's been mentioned...but you were one of the ones denying it.


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An open steel tower may sway marginally,

...and now you're agreeing with me on both points...you're not very good at this.

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but not to the point of impacting the signal.

I never mentioned any impact on signal.....but you need something to argue against, right?

Quote:


Putting a 300' x-mitter tower on top of a 1800' "building" is not the same as a 1200' tower.

You're so itchy for an argument that you're now making stuff up? What's that all about?


Why won't you tell me what towers you've worked on? I asked twice, and I answered you. I'm beginning to think you have absolutely no experience with Television transmitters or their associated towers....certainly based on your posts, and subsequent backpeddling.
post #17 of 34
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by Ratman View Post

Think wind resistence.

An open steel tower may sway marginally, but not to the point of impacting the signal.

Putting a 300' x-mitter tower on top of a 1500' "building" is not the same as a 1200' tower.


It would be impossible to make a guy wire that didn't have play, unless you made a mechanism that kept tighting and loosing with changes in Temperature and Sunlight.

Sounds like a job for MythBusters!!
post #18 of 34
Quote:
Originally Posted by degarb View Post

So, ya'll don't think buying a new set top box would help improve over the Insignia/zenith. How far have they come since 2008/2009?

To my knowledge, DTV tuners haven't improved dramatically in the last few years.

Most units introduced in 2008/2009 and after have been considered pretty decent. I don't think you'll see much improved reception performance with a newer box, but you could always try.

I think you've got the model number of your Zenith tuner box wrong, can you check it and let us know, thanks.

If it's a Zenith converter box (not an HDTV tuner) , it was one of the best DTV tuners available, ever. It was also not a 3rd gen chipset, it was a 5th (or 6th) gen chipset.
post #19 of 34
Quote:
Originally Posted by SAM64 View Post

Correct, that's been mentioned...but you were one of the ones denying it.

Where did I deny it? I merely countered your claim in regard to the CN Tower sway of 3.5'. A large building/structure is not equatable to a "standalone" steel tower.

Quote:


...and now you're agreeing with me on both points...you're not very good at this.

To a degree, but not entirely. No need to be snarky. What is there to be "good" at?

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I never mentioned any impact on signal.....but you need something to argue against, right?

Wasn't impact on signal the point/question of this thread? Or... do you need something to argue against?

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You're so itchy for an argument that you're now making stuff up? What's that all about?

Making stuff up? What's made up?

Quote:


Why won't you tell me what towers you've worked on? I asked twice, and I answered you. I'm beginning to think you have absolutely no experience with Television transmitters or their associated towers....certainly based on your posts, and subsequent backpeddling.

I'm an architect for Vandalay Industries.
post #20 of 34
Quote:


A large building/structure is not equatable to a "standalone" steel tower.

Both of which are designed to sway in the wind...this is just more of your backpeddling.

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No need to be snarky.

Then why do you insist on being so condecending and argue about things you obviously have no experience with?

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Making stuff up? What's made up?

Stop being so obtuse, it reveals your ignorance.

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I'm an architect for Vandalay Industries.

Got it, you don't really know what you're talking about, but you love to argue.
post #21 of 34
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emley_M...itting_station

Also - not all transmitter masts are steel structures - see above. This isn't a mast on a tall building - the building is purely a transmitter mast. (The tallest freestanding structure in the UK)

My understanding is that all structures of the height of a major TV transmitter will sway - some designs will sway more than others - but there will be movement nonetheless.
post #22 of 34
Quote:
Originally Posted by SAM64 View Post

Both of which are designed to sway in the wind...this is just more of your backpeddling.

I've not backpeddled. I just don't take your word (experience?) as "fact". Can you provide "facts" as to how much sway has been designed for a 1200' standalone steel tower?

Quote:


Then why do you insist on being so condecending and argue about things you obviously have no experience with?

I had no idea I was being condecending. I apologize. I really don't perceive my comments as being argumentative as yours. But, with your experience, you should easily prove me and other grossly incorrect.

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Stop being so obtuse, it reveals your ignorance.

Stop being omnipotent and provide additional info to back your statements. It makes you sound arrogant.

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Got it, you don't really know what you're talking about, but you love to argue.

That door seems to swing both ways.
post #23 of 34
Quote:


I've not backpeddled. I just don't take your word (experience?) as "fact".

I don't take your layman posturing for anything other than a bad guess....you've presented no facts whatsoever.

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Can you provide "facts" as to how much sway has been designed for a 1200' standalone steel tower?

Can you?

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I had no idea I was being condecending.

That's part of your problem.

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I really don't perceive my comments as being argumentative as yours.

Of course you don't.....and that's a perfect example of your condecending attitude.

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But, with your experience, you should easily prove me and other grossly incorrect.

Likewise...with your experience as an armchair engineer, you should prove to me that towers don't sway....of course, you've never been on one, but you know better than those of us who have.

Quote:


Stop being omnipotent and provide additional info to back your statements. It makes you sound arrogant.

You think I'm omnipotent? Do you know what that word means?
How about you back up your statements with some fact, that fact that you can't but continue to argue just makes you sound stupid.

Quote:


That door seems to swing both ways.

I have no interest in your sexual adventures
post #24 of 34
Thread Starter 
My insignia is nsdxa1 and zenith is dtt900, both are identical and have interchangeable remotes. This was right before the fcc mandated a pass through.


Rattman, it is conceded not enough info with those reading to know if signal is affected by sway. Based on pertinent post about storm in California, probably not with most towers. Then, there is a possibility of electrical wire movement that could cause interference. (Trees or outdoor securing of my tower/wires are a non issue for me.)

Now, I still do not know from reading effects of orientation on DTV propagation without errors, how that is exaggerated over distance, and how much sway would affect a signal. That is assuming the engineer didn't miss install, and forget some bolt on the actual transmitting antenna that could exaggerate movement or just wind.

I think laws of physics say towers do sway, the guy wires probably are just fail safes and dampen some, more due to inertia than anything. Sam can attest to this, who has no reason to lie. I will take that as FACT, and it squares with conversations with other people I have had who have climbed them. This is what it is. It is time to just let others add to this with their experiences.

To recap, about the wind and effects on a well designed reception system: swaying electrical lines, trees, ones own tower sway/connections, mysterious weather effects, mis-erected tower with loose bolts/non-ordinary sway, constantly shifting ideal angle of antenna pointing per channel.

If DTV had more redundancy, this would be no issue. (cbs, woio, is broadcast on two frequencies, excellent!) If there were a super, multipath correcting box, this would solve a ton.

I was hoping with better CPU chips the newer converter boxes could more quickly recalculate and fix multipathing. As noted, NBC WKYC, drops out for about a minute many times, or it seems like the box could be doing multipath corrections in this time. Also, this just started happening (or being noticed) with WKYC recently.
post #25 of 34
Just a thought, I noticed that the WKYC tower is near the Cleveland airport and that your TvFool results shows that tower is almost north of you. Is there any correlation between the wind direction and when you lose the signal? I'm thinking multiple aircrafts approaching the airport from the northeast to land will reflect WKYC's signal thereby producing flutter which your antenna will see causing signal loss. Just speculating.
post #26 of 34
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by retiredengineer View Post

Just a thought, I noticed that the WKYC tower is near the Cleveland airport and that your TvFool results shows that tower is almost north of you. Is there any correlation between the wind direction and when you lose the signal? I'm thinking multiple aircrafts approaching the airport from the northeast to land will reflect WKYC's signal thereby producing flutter which your antenna will see causing signal loss. Just speculating.

Interesting... And out of mouth of someone in California.

I was told by KYC engineer that antenna is in Parma. And by wife, that the airport is pretty close. Also, they transmit on channel 17, low vhf. (Channel 15, abc affiliate, is rock solid)

A handful of guys grounded the airline industry for a day in 2001. I suppose I could think of something. All I need is enough time to see if signal clears up... Else, I could find out flight schedules webpage, that is, if I can't dig up some box cutters first. (Sigh-- bad joke, I know.)

Wind direction, not sure. Upper, cloud level winds come from north or west, nearly always. Ground winds vary.
post #27 of 34
Here is a recent post about someone trying to read a transport stream on RF17 very close to El Paso airport. Must be something about RF17 near airports.

http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showt...2#post21853662

There may not be anything significant that you can do. I'm not certain that the problem isn't from the stations themselves. I was in El Paso in February, and attempted to get transport stream reads on the stations there. I don't recall having problems with KCOS, but KVIA was a bear, moreso on ch 7, but on ch 17 also. I got reads on most stations from near the junction of Paisano and Montana, but KVIA was a problem. I then attempted to read KVIA from about 1/2 mile west of the junction of Montana and Loop 375. KVIA's signal was all over the place at both locations, on both frequencies, but was better near Loop 375 than further in.
post #28 of 34
Quote:
Originally Posted by degarb View Post

My insignia is nsdxa1 and zenith is dtt900, both are identical and have interchangeable remotes. This was right before the fcc mandated a pass through.

While the two other members of this discussion fight it out I'll add that my DTV converter boxes are the same as yours. The Insignia is actually an LG design (and chipset as far as I know) and if memory serves me right (which is not always the case), LG bought the patents from Zenith so they are essentially the same. My old HDTV tuner (not a converter box), as I indicated in my post above, was an LG and that is why I looked at LG HDTVs as my first flat panel purchase because our tv reception is 100% OTA. The performance was the same for both as far as reception and I can only conclude that my HDTV has a more recent chipset than the 5 year old HDTV tuner STB. So, a more recent HDTV tuner may not give you the desired results (at least based on my experience). Transmission tower antenna sway *may* contribute to multipath interference but for us, my rooftop antenna was really moving last night certainly affecting LOS, but the only interference we had was during the lightening strikes (which were very close at times) which would make sense considering the energy produced during one. Other than that, the wind was howling, rain was blowing, and reception was fine. Sutro towers (in San Francisco) sit on top of a hill, not a building, and are obviously very secure considering the atmospheric conditions they are subjected too. Oh, and our rooftop antenna sits on top of a metal roof. It seems to me the only option you have at this time is to try a different antenna with higher gain maybe and see if that helps. Otherwise, rooftop mounting may be your only option which, unfortunately, as you indicated, is not an option. You may have LOS from your coordinates to the towers but if you're aiming thru the rafters and around HVAC conduits, etc, that's going to affect reception and a better tuner may not help. I wish I could be more positive and offer a little more concrete help.
post #29 of 34
Aircraft flight paths (redirection) due to wind are more likely to interfere with RF and create multipath as oppposed to "sway" of towers or buildings with x-mitters if you live close to the airport.

I live ~10 miles from PHL and can judge wind direction just by looking out my windows and observing the aircraft when approaching for landing.

Let's be realistic. If swaying of steel towers or towers on top of large building was a problem, someone would have complained for 60 years.
post #30 of 34
^^^^ agreed. We actually had a flight hit by lightning last night leaving SFO and had to turn back and land. Lightning was more of a problem with reception than wind, which had little to nothing to do with some of the OTA reception in the Bay Area last night.
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