AVS › AVS Forum › Audio › DIY Speakers and Subs › I blame this forum... for how awesome my stereo sounds now!
New Posts  All Forums:Forum Nav:

I blame this forum... for how awesome my stereo sounds now!

post #1 of 25
Thread Starter 
Today is the first day I feel settled and content with my "new" system. I gotta thank AVS DIY for introducing me to lots of great ideas, and especially to some great software like REW and WinLSD. Soon I'll be getting ARC 2 from IK Multimedia which uses Audyssey technology.

So where do I begin? I guess with the fact that I live in the city (dowtown Philly) so I'm not going to be doing any wood-working or building any subs that defy the laws of physics. Not enough room for any of that. For a couple of months I thought I was on to some great solutions, namely I considered a giant sub based on a Kicker Solo-X driver, but I learned more and more about really deep bass and that solution started to seem expensive and cumbersome (100+ lb maget!), so I decided to look into 12" and 15" drivers in multiples. Over the course of the last couple of months I tried out various Eminence, Polk, Alpine and Kicker drivers as well as auditioning several big-ticket drivers - the LMS-5400, Kicker Solo-X 18", Orion HCCA 154 and JL 13W7AE.

Then everything went bonkers. I was bored one Sunday and I went to Wal-Mart and grabbed a pair of Sony Xplod 12" woofers. I wanted to hear 'entry level' as a point of reference. Their published specs are not impressive and inflated (they have two different RMS numbers listed and they promote the peak power on the box) and of course it's frikkin' Wal-Mart and Xplod. Well that turned out to be quite a 'mistake' because I fell in love with their sound. Seriously.

So, the Wal-Mart 2012 edition of the Xplod is rated at 30-1,000 hz. I measure much better bass response in modest-sized sealed cabinets... who knows how small the cabinets Sony assumed (remember, it's a wal-mart item) would be but their spec is laughable - in real-world they beat subs costing twice as much. I can play 8 HZ and hear the wall boards creak as they pressurize, 16hz has genuine 'feeling' to it and very little THD hum. Based on success with the Sony drivers, I opted to take my woofers - Eminence Kappa Pro 15" - out of my system and run the Sony subs up to the lowest point where my horns can still keep up. My horns are powered by Selenium 2" titanium compression drivers rated for 600-20,000 hz... but I only use a fraction of its potential output, so I now I run the horns down to 360hz and use a mild EQ curve (which is needed anyhow since it is a constant-directivity horn). The result astounds me. Here's the basic REW curve from my listening position. I know there is a lot of work to be done with room treatment and Audyssey, but this result is significantly better than anything I ever... ever imagined could be achieved with cheap Wal-Mart speakers and by pushing my horns beyond their spec.



The Drivers are mounted in a cheapo Atrend enclosures that happen to do their job admirably well, despite being meant for car audio use. Underneath each enclosure are three 40 lb. paver stones, and one more stone on top, upon which rests the horn. I plugged the ports on the enclosures with duct putty, about 20 lbs. of duct putty total. I've read enough about speakers to know this - in reality all speakers should be covered in carpet - veneer looks great but from an acoustic POV, carpeted speakers are that much more invisible.

The last ingredient was to go for hardcore minimalism in the signal chain. That meant having only one source, which was not going to be my old Sony STR-DH810 receiver - that's totally retired now. I tried a few sound cards and external audio interfaces. I really liked the Asus Xonar Phoebus and the Focusrite Scarlett 8i6 but I finally chose the Creative Titanium HD for it's impeccable SQ and low price.

The Titanium HD feeds my Crown signal XTi-1000 directly, and the Xti applies a HP crossover via built-in DSP (360hz, 18db Butterworth) and is wired directly to the Selenium driver... now that's minimal! The Xti then relays the original signal to an iNuke 6000DSP which applies it's own LP crossover with the same parameters. Thanks to the software DSP crossovers, I was able to find these setting in real-time, observing the direct effect of different crossover setting on the overall sound, while sitting in the sweet-spot. I also time-aligned the two drivers in this fashion. So finally i ended up with a 2-way system that can literally hurt people in a space this small, with bass that - in my very humble opinion - is crisper and better defined than any other subwoofer I looked at, at any price point... and with the bonus that they can play high enough to integrate with the horn directly. I would not have even believed any of this could be attempted were it not for this forum!!!smile.gif

Anyhow, here's what it looks like:





I only wish I could somehow demonstrate how great it sounds. I was frankly embarrassed that I liked this rig the most of all the things I tried since I essentially wasted over $1,000 on 'better' drivers and enclosures before my mad science project went astray. My friends have made their comments about how weird it is to open their eyes and see the XPLOD logo staring at them after such virtuoso hiFi performances from hose speakers! I ran them as high as 1000hz before I realized my horm could exceed spec and that's what led to the 2-way, 360hz crossover point. The one thing I'm glad for is that it has stopped my need to buy 'better' subwoofers cold. I can't imagine needing more bass, my wife noted that this is the first time the bass is so direct and impacting, that it's scary and causes goosebumps and freaks out the animals and makes the whole house creak and sounds 'unlimited' - even though I've had drivers with 4X the total displacement of this in my system so very recently, and more than enough power to run it.
Edited by imagic - 9/23/12 at 10:41am
post #2 of 25
congratulations and...nice write up.

i wonder if what you are hearing is the relatively low qe/qt or if is attributable to different equalizations of the previous drivers.

t/s specs are in this file on page 2 for those who might be curious. 6mm xmax isn't going to temp many folks here to jump in, but otherwise the specs don't look shabby at all.

http://www.docs.sony.com/release/XSGTX121LW_101_install_EN_ES.pdf

since you are into creating your own mixes, you might try to do what you can to get rid of that suckout at 62hz.

edit: by the way, not sure if "WinLSD" if a freudian slip, a clever comment, or just a minor error. :-)
Edited by LTD02 - 9/23/12 at 12:10pm
post #3 of 25
Thread Starter 
I can tell you in no uncertain terms that 6mm Xmax is a typo or something, their excursion is in the 12-14mm range - whatever is typical for 12's these days and no way half that. I should find a way to measure it. I'd be inclined to think there is a missing '1' and that xmax on the XPLOD 12" is 16mm. Yes fixing the suckout at 62 hz is my #1 priority.

Oh snap, WinISD not WinLSD. lols. Yeah Freudian slip ;-)
Quote:
Originally Posted by LTD02 View Post

congratulations and...nice write up.
i wonder if what you are hearing is the relatively low qe/qt or if is attributable to different equalizations of the previous drivers.
t/s specs are in this file on page 2 for those who might be curious. 6mm xmax isn't going to temp many folks here to jump in, but otherwise the specs don't look shabby at all.
http://www.docs.sony.com/release/XSGTX121LW_101_install_EN_ES.pdf
since you are into creating your own mixes, you might try to do what you can to get rid of that suckout at 62hz.
edit: by the way, not sure if "WinLSD" if a freudian slip, a clever comment, or just a minor error. :-)

Edited by imagic - 9/23/12 at 1:23pm
post #4 of 25
there are several different ways to measure xmax. the most conservative tends to be simply: (height of the coil - height of the gap) /2. perhaps that is what they used. if they used about a 1 inch tall voice coil and about a 10mm top plate, which seems reasonable for a driver in this price range, 6mm xmax is about what you'd get. they also further spec it at 0.23 inches, which is 6mm, so it probably isn't a typo. the same driver rated by another company might be as aggressive 10-11mm especially if they are quoting some non-sense parameter such as 'exmax' or 'usable xmax'. xmech can be much greater than xmax and really depends on the design of the driver.
post #5 of 25
Thread Starter 
Word. My feeling is that they were conservative with the specs, with the power handling as well because I've punished them with the iNuke 6000DSP. I know what you are saying though, they were probably just being accurate. It hardly matters, what I appreciate is the fidelity at higher frequencies and the transient response at lower freqs, Specs - and price tag - become meaningless if something sounds undeniably better. I'm thinking equiv to Koss porta pro or Grado SR60 headphones for price/performance.
Quote:
Originally Posted by LTD02 View Post

there are several different ways to measure xmax. the most conservative tends to be simply: (height of the coil - height of the gap) /2. perhaps that is what they used. if they used about a 1 inch tall voice coil and about a 10mm top plate, which seems reasonable for a driver in this price range, 6mm xmax is about what you'd get. they also further spec it at 0.23 inches, which is 6mm, so it probably isn't a typo. the same driver rated by another company might be as aggressive 10-11mm especially if they are quoting some non-sense parameter such as 'exmax' or 'usable xmax'. xmech can be much greater than xmax and really depends on the design of the driver.
post #6 of 25
some folks will think that your frequency response looks a bit choppy because they are more used to seeing 1/3 octave smoothed plots. might want to put one up just for kicks. :-)
post #7 of 25
Thread Starter 
lols, I have nothing to hide. Yeah the smoothed plot looks awesome! As if it got a Botox treatment.
Quote:
Originally Posted by LTD02 View Post

some folks will think that your frequency response looks a bit choppy because they are more used to seeing 1/3 octave smoothed plots. might want to put one up just for kicks. :-)
post #8 of 25
180db to -25db? um... you need to rescale your graph dude. The only time you need to graph that MUCH dynamic range is if your measuring hand grenade explosions inside an anichoic chamber biggrin.gif

It is difficult to gauge with that kind of scaling, but the only thing you really seem to be missing is flat bass below 20hz.

Do you have room treatments on your walls? Hardwood with windows and drywall can make for a harsh sound in 99% of cases, just saying.

You should post your waterfall, then we can see what is going on in the decay time-domain.

Anyhow, you motivated me to REW my system, here is the results. Looks like the FP10kQ helped me solve my -6db/15hz null issue I had. I could probably EQ the bass even flatter but probably isn't worth the effort.

Curious what mic did you use for measuring this? I just use a CM-140 most of the time, which is no good for measuring HF.



post #9 of 25
Thread Starter 
I was lazy and did not set the scale, true. I'm using the mic on a Zoom H2 The Zoom isn't bad for measuring but I can't wait to get some Audyssey EQ into my system in the form of ARC 2.

Yes room treatment is a top priority, so far I'm only 1/3 the way there. At least my windows are covered with foam and cloth and the walls are not bare (black bed sheets cover the Sheetrock), and I recently added a rug and hung thick drapes in the corners... but ARC 2 is a bigger priority for this week, especially since it comes with a proper calibration mic. After ARC 2 I want to invest in proper treatment for my ceiling.

I don't want to try and push for flat bass under 20hz with this 2-way system. As soon as I can afford another iNuke I'll re-integrate some 15" subs into the system - as true infrasonic subs. The current configuration can make it through a major Hollywood flick action scene, but just barely - I maxed out the iNuke tonight watching the end of XMFC... but it never faltered so I'm considering that a milestone.

The sub of choice for the bottom octave will likely be the Polk momo 15", I figure on doing something with four of them, two per side. I've had great success with that driver in a medium-sized sealed box: it's very efficient, inexpensive, lightweight and sounds good.
Quote:
Originally Posted by BassThatHz View Post

180db to -25db? um... you need to rescale your graph dude. The only time you need to graph that MUCH dynamic range is if your measuring hand grenade explosions inside an anichoic chamber biggrin.gif
It is difficult to gauge with that kind of scaling, but the only thing you really seem to be missing is flat bass below 20hz.
Do you have room treatments on your walls? Hardwood with windows and drywall can make for a harsh sound in 99% of cases, just saying.
You should post your waterfall, then we can see what is going on in the decay time-domain.
Anyhow, you motivated me to REW my system, here is the results. Looks like the FP10kQ helped me solve my -6db/15hz null issue I had. I could probably EQ the bass even flatter but probably isn't worth the effort.
Curious what mic did you use for measuring this? I just use a CM-140 most of the time, which is no good for measuring HF.


post #10 of 25
Thread Starter 
I spent some quality time overnight tweaking my crossover and EQ. Now I'm leaning towards the sweet-spot of 800 hz with a 24/db crossover, given that the tweeter is rated down to 600hz and the subwoofer is rated up to 1,000hz. I have a new REW graph showing the fruits of my labor:




edit - wow time flies when you're calibrating... my whole day disappeared. I put a physical crossover on the tweeter, it's too sensitive and I hear too much noise from the amp without it. The upshot? I got my EQ right where I want it now.


Edited by imagic - 9/24/12 at 12:14pm
post #11 of 25
that response looks great. not too much ripple and a slightly rolled off top end. meanwhile, i'm sure you still have a sh_t faced grin given the woofers that you are using.
post #12 of 25
What horn is that on those CD's?
post #13 of 25
Thread Starter 
The horns were salvaged from a pair of B-52 LX1515 speakers. I don't know who fabricated it (B-52 outsources most of their stuff) or if they still offer it as a part since that model is discontinued. It looks like a textbook constant directivity design. I've completely covered it with Duct Putty to reduce resonances.
Quote:
Originally Posted by Scott Simonian View Post

What horn is that on those CD's?
post #14 of 25
Thread Starter 
The funniest part is that they are not even round, which I figure is all gimmick, but Sony claims it's on purpose because it reduces wave cancellation (because there are no parallel edges on a pentagon)... I think they look kind of cool except for the logo, I wish I knew how I could get rid of it but I figure any solvent that would take it off would likely harm the cone.

Perhaps the best part about buying them from Wal-Mart is that I bought one 'free replacement' extended warranty for $7.00. There is no serial number per-se so if I blow any one of them I can replace it 24-hours / 7-days per week within 1 hour at no added cost - because one of the dozen Wal-Marts in my area is bound to have them in-stock. That said, my guess is that I won't blow them. I've certainly tortured-tested them already. When I get a chance I'll get some shots of the motor and basket, the build quality is rather nice, better than the Polk and Kicker and Eminence drivers I have. I'm thinking of felt-lining the cabinet interiors to try and smooth that response curve a tiny bit more.
Quote:
Originally Posted by LTD02 View Post

that response looks great. not too much ripple and a slightly rolled off top end. meanwhile, i'm sure you still have a sh_t faced grin given the woofers that you are using.

Edited by imagic - 9/25/12 at 5:48am
post #15 of 25
Looking good man. As I've said in the past, reaching that personal level of satisfaction should always be a persons primary goal. Personally, I'm jealous that you found it! I'm hoping I'll find mine one day, but the more I dabble in this hobby the further I want to take it... Will it ever end...

rolleyes.gif

Anyway, now that you're good, it's about time to hit us up with a new track homey... How about you throw some violin or chello in the mix! I heard this rather entrancing track called Crystalize by Lindsey Stirling a few weeks back... It had a decent drop but, I thought a lil dub king ULF touch would have suited it nicely.
post #16 of 25
Quote:
Originally Posted by popalock View Post

Looking good man. As I've said in the past, reaching that personal level of satisfaction should always be a persons primary goal. Personally, I'm jealous that you found it! I'm hoping I'll find mine one day, but the more I dabble in this hobby the further I want to take it... Will it ever end...
rolleyes.gif
Anyway, now that you're good, it's about time to hit us up with a new track homey... How about you throw some violin or chello in the mix! I heard this rather entrancing track called Crystalize by Lindsey Stirling a few weeks back... It had a decent drop but, I thought a lil dub king ULF touch would have suited it nicely.

^^^ great track there popa. Check out Jorge Quintero-300 Violin Orchestra
post #17 of 25
Thread Starter 
Man you are so right, going through that process ate up all my spare time and then some.It's funny, the few moments I spent in Ableton Live, I was so taken by the instrument sounds (Pure 24/192 uncompressed audio) that I found myself fiddling with knobs instead of composing... but I do have a song well on its way. I've got some great Cello sounds, will see what I can do, especially because yesterday I was checking out some of the 'great' classical recordings and for the first time in my life I can relate to that part of speaker reviews - I was blown away by how classical music came alive. The key to it, I am certain, is powering the compression drivers directly and exclusively with a dedicated amp that has DSP EQ and crossover. I love the idea of the speaker cable going directly from the amp to the voice coil.
Quote:
Originally Posted by popalock View Post

Looking good man. As I've said in the past, reaching that personal level of satisfaction should always be a persons primary goal. Personally, I'm jealous that you found it! I'm hoping I'll find mine one day, but the more I dabble in this hobby the further I want to take it... Will it ever end...
rolleyes.gif
Anyway, now that you're good, it's about time to hit us up with a new track homey... How about you throw some violin or chello in the mix! I heard this rather entrancing track called Crystalize by Lindsey Stirling a few weeks back... It had a decent drop but, I thought a lil dub king ULF touch would have suited it nicely.

Edited by imagic - 9/26/12 at 2:16pm
post #18 of 25
Thread Starter 
Update -

Yesterday I was doing a photo shoot for a client who's family business (for 3 generations) is building high-end custom cabinetry and shelves. The shop is on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, so we really are talking top-of-the-line craftsmanship. They have finest Baltic birch plywood I have ever seen wink.gif

I got to talking about my month of messing with subwoofers and speakers. Since I have the option of being paid for my work entirely in cash or else doing some barter, I'm going to go for it and have the speakers I've created - which work so well for me it's mind-blowing - built out with top quality plywood and finish. There is no way I can DIY because of where I live, but this option will produce a more stunning final result anyhow. I'll be meeting with the guy next week, eventually I should have a thread going... hopefully including some shots from the wood shop. I also intend to have him build a matching, custom enclosure for the two Crown XTi amps that power the speakers.
post #19 of 25
Maaaan.... I don't know how much you charge for your services, but having two cabinets built and finished to your liking is serious.

I actually stole the pics of Edoggs cabinets he had built from Elemental Designs and provided them to about 6 local custom cabinet makers for a quote. The cheapest (unfinished) price I got was $600 per cabinet, mainly due to the massive amount of bracing required to reproduce a similar product. Same company gave a range of finishing options from stain ($200) to panio gloss black ($600)...

So, if you are going to barter make sure they brace the living $hit out of your cabs.

Also, if you choose a super awesome finish (something worth holding on too for life) I'd take whatever steps needed too to future proof it. It would suck to have a sick box built at 1.5cuft per driver only to potentially want to upgrade to a different driver in the future that needs a minimum of 2.5cuft.

Oh, I'd also make sure to build in whatever connection options you want from the onset (seakton, or other).

Just a few lil things to keep in mind if you go that route.
post #20 of 25
One other thing. If you go through the trouble of starting another thread for your build, I'd expect you to learn and report the details behind whatever finishing techinques they use to get to the end result.

Pics are fun, but drop some knowledge on us bro! Otherwise, if you are just going to post pics of the progress, keep this thread running.

That's this guys opinion.
post #21 of 25
Thread Starter 
Word, I have no idea... if those guys have anything to teach I'll be sure to convey it. You are right, I don't need a new thread, this is home base. The only thing I have to share from them so far is this - they will not work with MDF 'because it kills you'.

As for the cost, I expect it to be a $1,000 value, give or take for the cabinets, I have yet to contemplate finishes. As for the size, sealed with plenty of air is exactly what's making me happy right now. The Wilson WATT Puppy looks remarkably similar to what I am rocking! Anyhow yeah I've got about 2.2 cubic feet of air per driver. If I upgraded, the drivers would need to accommodate the cabinet, not the other way around. However all I plan to do is swap out the 12" drivers I'm currently using with the top-of-the-line version of the same driver - these: http://store.sony.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/ProductDisplay?catalogId=10551&storeId=10151&langId=-1&productId=8198552921666415818

Obviously I've veered from the path to maximum performance. I'm valuing intangible qualities - namely a personal taste for how Sony engineers its audio components - over pure performance, either from a pure performance or a price/performance perspective. Since I bought an all-ES rig back in 1991 (X7-ESD and dual TAN-77ES amps) this would surprise none of my friends.

Anyhow I think my speakers will look and sound absolutely badass with those subs acting as full range woofers in a 2-way system. I'll probably be shopping for a new waveguide soon enough as I'm going to stick with a 2" CD tweeter for the highs. I'm not going to re-invent what I'm listening to right now, I'm just going to perfect it.

With any luck, in the future people will be able to check them out if they are ever in Manhattan, near the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where the wood shop is located. I'm going to convince them to build a pair for their showroom.biggrin.gif
Quote:
Originally Posted by popalock View Post

One other thing. If you go through the trouble of starting another thread for your build, I'd expect you to learn and report the details behind whatever finishing techinques they use to get to the end result.
Pics are fun, but drop some knowledge on us bro! Otherwise, if you are just going to post pics of the progress, keep this thread running.
That's this guys opinion.

Edited by imagic - 10/3/12 at 4:13pm
post #22 of 25
Congrats on findings that "just right" sound. Response looks good. Hope the cabinets turn out well.

Really just wanted to post because I just realized who you were. lol. No offense meant by that... I only recently started listening to dub music. My wife thinks it's weird that I go back and forth between dub and classical music and absolutely love both. smile.gif Anyway, I've been listening on pandora, a little youtube, an itunes download here and there, mostly not paying attention to whose track was what as I haven't bought a whole album of anything yet, and just realized that "Dub King" happened have produced a few I really like. Nice work! biggrin.gif I like the Stirling violin stuff too, guess it's the classical part of me coming out. Just bothers me that on the videos there's no way in hell she's actually playing that thing. Makes me wonder if that's even her that plays the violin. Anyway, keep up the good work. hmm... Rachmaninoff dub mix, man, that would be tough to tackle!
post #23 of 25
Thread Starter 
Indeed I have made some classical tracks as well as dub, but for the most part any videos only exist because somebody else downloaded my track and made a video for themselves. I also cannot stop people from using the name or stealing my artwork, which has also happened. That's life on the internet, I guess. I'm up to 200,000 plays on soundcloud, but I've always known that the music is 'out there' wink.gif as well, since I've always offered free downloads. Here's the direct link to all my stuff: https://soundcloud.com/psychedelicious

Here's a legit video of mine shot hand-held on South St. in Philly:

This short animation I created of 3-dimensionalized fractals comes correct with some low bass tones....
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bigus View Post

Congrats on findings that "just right" sound. Response looks good. Hope the cabinets turn out well.
Really just wanted to post because I just realized who you were. lol. No offense meant by that... I only recently started listening to dub music. My wife thinks it's weird that I go back and forth between dub and classical music and absolutely love both. smile.gif Anyway, I've been listening on pandora, a little youtube, an itunes download here and there, mostly not paying attention to whose track was what as I haven't bought a whole album of anything yet, and just realized that "Dub King" happened have produced a few I really like. Nice work! biggrin.gif I like the Stirling violin stuff too, guess it's the classical part of me coming out. Just bothers me that on the videos there's no way in hell she's actually playing that thing. Makes me wonder if that's even her that plays the violin. Anyway, keep up the good work. hmm... Rachmaninoff dub mix, man, that would be tough to tackle!

Edited by imagic - 10/4/12 at 5:41am
post #24 of 25
I will definitely download. I think the tracks I ran across were probably from chasing "similar to" links on YouTube.
post #25 of 25
This thread died a while ago but I just stumbled onto it. I just wanted to comment on the xplods. It appears they have come a long way... I had a pair of the older model 12's in my basement that my brother left there years ago, I want to say he got them in 03 (they were round with bright red cones). I put them into a dual sealed box, about the same size as the ones in your pick. I hooked them up to an ep4000 and played some movie scenes, I was very impressed for what they were. I tried some test tones below 30hz and got nothing but horrendous, struggling distortion. Then I put on some dubstep and the ep4000 literally cracked the plastic cones from the center to the surround, on both of them. I thought it was pretty awesome anyways lol.

I'm glad those worked for you, sony must be doing something different because mine were in the dumpster in 30 minutes. Ofcourse I admit I over abused them for fun though, I didn't intend on them surviving :P
New Posts  All Forums:Forum Nav:
  Return Home
  Back to Forum: DIY Speakers and Subs
AVS › AVS Forum › Audio › DIY Speakers and Subs › I blame this forum... for how awesome my stereo sounds now!