Quote:
Originally Posted by
tngiloy 
Phase and polarity is an area of tweaking that I am having a little trouble understanding, and I don't think I'm alone here. So please humor me and answer a few questions I have.
Sound is waves in air and for low frequencies they are pretty long. And the length of wave is (speed of sound)/(frequency). For example, for 80Hz, the length of sound wave is 340.29 m/s divided by 80 Hz is 4.25 m (1126 ft/s divided by 80Hz is 14 feet). So for 80Hz you should try adjusting subwoofer frequency from minus 7 to plus 7 feet to cover the entire wave length. If two waves meet, they produce the new wave but the rusulting value can be anything from -2*amplitude to 2*amplitude (and zero is also in this range).
You can find a lot of information in the Internet, for example this is an excellent explanation with demos:
http://www.acoustics.salford.ac.uk/f...aves/super.htmQuote:
Originally Posted by
tngiloy 
1- Will any difference in settings made in
phase in the Anthem's setup show up in ARC graphs? Or QM?
I'm thinking that it won't since phase is the working relationship between the speakers/sub, but it would be nice to have some visible feedback.
You are right, ARC won't show any difference as it is measuring the individual speakers and not pairs. But it is a different picture if you have more than one subwoofer.
Quote:
Originally Posted by
tngiloy 
2- I assume that any difference I may hear while adjusting phase will probably be pretty subtle, but will an SPL meter be of any assistance? If so, will the highest reading be the best setting.
No, the difference is huge. You can get anything from zero (when phases of main speakers and subwoofer are at 180 degrees from each other thus cancelling altogether) to 2*what_you_should_have. But it is mostly obvious in a crossover points where speakers are trying to blend in. For example, if your crossover point for mains is 80hz, then phase should be aligned at 80Hz. SPL meter is more than enough to do the alignment but calibrated microphone is a much better tool and you can actually see the resulting response curve not for individual speakers (like in ARC) but for different sets of speakers (left+sub, right+sub, center+sub, left+right+sub etc).
Highest reading will not be the best in most cases. When playing the test tone of your crossover frequency (and in its vicinity) through your left and sub (or right and sub), your SPL meter should register something close to 75 Db + your room gain set by ARC (I recommend HOLMImpulse for it). But the problem is the delta can be up to 1-2 Db so it is really easier to see thing in graph if you have calibrated microphone. So if crossover frequency for your main speakers is 80Hz, you should play 80Hz plus minus 10-20Hz and choose subwofer distance and phase so that that range would sound as close to 75Db + room gain as it is possible (but you have to make sure you set your sound level so that your higher frequencies not affected by room gain would be at 75 Db).
Quote:
Originally Posted by
tngiloy 
3- If I do find a better/different setting for the phase, should I re-run ARC?
Thanks,
Tom
Please start with subwoofer distance first (plus minus 6-7 feet), phase applies some filter at a crossover point which complicates things. And you don't have to rerun ARC after you find a sweet spot. By the way, if you set the same crossover frequency for your mains and center, it may help a bit as it will be easier to align phases (for example if you have 65Hz and 70Hz, just choose 70Hz for both). Also, you can try to shift your cutoff frequency up or down in ARC software and choose the one which gives the smoothest graph possible, especially at the crossover point.