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OLED TVs: Technology Advancements Thread - Page 54

post #1591 of 5876
Yes samsung galaxy S probably the most profitable smartphone now after iPhone. 5.5G is also versatile enough to make NB, monitor and up to 32" as per the LCD experience
post #1592 of 5876
Folks, does Mitsubishi make their own OLED???

(Source: SlashGear.)
Mitsubishi is planning on selling a 100-inch OLED TV later this month. Yes, that sounds jaw dropping at first, but sadly this isn't the HDTV that we're waiting for. In fact, it's not really HD at all.

This Diamond Vision model at 100-inches has pixels that measure around 3mm in size. Viewers will have to view the displays from at least a couple of meters away to get a decent image. The sets will get even bigger, perhaps to the 155-inch model that Mitsubishi prototyped. This massive size was accomplished by putting together multiple OLED modules, all of which add up to 17.6 pounds in weight and 15.1 inches think.

These Diamond Vision models have a maximum brightness of 1,200cd/m2, which is twice as bright as the company’s current LED-backlit LCD TVs.

The 100-inch model goes on sale later this month. Price has not been announced.
post #1593 of 5876
Quote:
Originally Posted by Kaldskryke View Post

Dunedain... yes, you can. Even my little 1024x600 netbook has no qualms about running its display at 800x600.

While this can often be done on a monitor's OSD menu, more often people will use their video drivers to determine how scaling is to be performed. Not sure about ATi cards, but my old Nvidia card would let you pick between full-screen scaling, fixed-aspect-ratio scaling, and no scaling where the game's image would be centered on the screen regardless of resolution. I haven't really bothered trying to do this on my ATi card because it doesn't really have trouble rendering at 1920x1200 :P

Also, you mentioned earlier that you thought SED would be able to scale content perfectly, but this isn't the case. Every display that has a fixed number of pixels (LCD, plasma, OLED, SED, etc) will be forced to scale content that's not at the display's native resolution. CRTs escaped this problem by sweeping an electron beam across a phosphor screen and didn't have individual pixels, per se, and could adapt to any resolution... but that came at a price (geometry issues, etc).



But you don't have to scale the image at all if you are only using the central 1600x1200 pixels on the monitor, leaving the others completely turned off (black vertical pillars on the left and right sides). In effect, the monitor is being used as a 1600x1200 4:3 monitor, the other pixels are ignored. So a 1600x1200 image being sent by the graphics card would be displayed at the "native" resolution of the central part of the screen, which is exactly 1600x1200, therefore there is no scaling going on, and therefore there are no scaling artifacts on the monitor when running a game at 1600x1200. Wouldn't that be correct? Do you fellows agree this is technically right?
post #1594 of 5876
In order not to scale your input resolution must be equal (this is optimal) or less than your display resolution. Most TVs and monitors max output is 1080 nowadays (unless u got a professional range) and not 1200
post #1595 of 5876
I'm talking about using the central 1600x1200 pixels of a 1920x1200 monitor. The other pixels on the left and right side are turned off, not used at all (either through the monitor's controls or through a setting in the graphics card's driver control panel). This would mean when you are playing a game at 1600x1200, you are playing at the native res of the portion of the screen that is in use, because you are only using 1600x1200 pixels on the screen, no scaling required at all.

According to Kaldskryke, this is possible to do.
post #1596 of 5876
Yes that's possible when u output 1200 from the graphics card. Sometimes u may need to configure the monitor
post #1597 of 5876
Quote:
Originally Posted by slacker711 View Post

Here is an article that describes Samsung's plans with respect to OLED TV development.

http://www.olednet.com/focus/focus_b...398&mem_stat=0

I think this table is of particular interest. You can see why a 31" TV in a 4.5G fab makes little economic sense. The yields would have to be 100% to even get two TV panels per substrate. Any defects in the substrate and that immediately falls to just one panel per substrate while you could instead produce nearly 150 3" displays for the handset market (at ~$15 a piece).



Slacker

Hmm.....based on this chart, it looks like once Samsung gets to this Gen 5.5 process, then the chances that the next-gen Galaxy Tab would have an OLED screen will increase dramatically.......

Two cents
post #1598 of 5876
More signs of OLED not really gaining traction among manufacturers -- for TVs, of course:

Toshiba scraps plans for OLED panel mass production

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TOKYO | Thu Sep 30, 2010 8:18pm EDT

TOKYO Oct 1 (Reuters) - Toshiba Corp (6502.T) plans to scrap plans to mass-produce organic electroluminescence (OLED) panels at its unit Toshiba Mobile Display and focus on high-demand LCD panels instead.

"The plan (for mass-production) is currently frozen. We'll review the production plan again from scratch," Toshiba Mobile Display spokesman Masahiro Kume said.

Toshiba Mobile Display, a joint venture between Toshiba and Panasonic Corp (6752.T), had invested some 16 billion yen ($191.6 million) in 2008 to install an OLED production line at its plant in Ishikawa Prefecture in northern Japan with plans to to churn out 1.5 million cell phone OLED panels a month, the Nikkei business daily said. [ID:nSGE68T0K8]

(Reporting by Mariko Katsumura)

Source: http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTKZ00656520101001
post #1599 of 5876
thankfully we have Samsung and LG. I can't wait to see the first 40-50" TOLED with either smart-glass or simple on/off LCD layer behind the panel.
post #1600 of 5876
From the looks of it, it appears that LG might be that company to go full force with OLED. That 30inch model they displayed is incredibly GORGEOUS. Still drool when I see it on the youtube video. Imagine in person.

Toshiba strikes me as a company that should put more focus on what they currently have and try to better it.
post #1601 of 5876
The last display Toshiba produced was CRT. They may have have aided the production of SED, but as all know, it was never commercialized. So I'm not surprised that Toshiba gave up. Then again, they could contract the panel from OEM as they do correctly and focus on other key areas.

PS: I wonder how other companies are progressing (especially with printable OLED). It can go directly in competition with low-end LCDs.
post #1602 of 5876
post #1603 of 5876
I expect LG to emerge the early leader in OLED HDTV displays. LG bought the Kodak white oled technology which should work out well. They can make an all white oled panel and use color filters (WRGB). There is no need to worry about color aging because white is so stable, and it'll probably be easier to manufacture (better yields).


I think it would be wiser for LG OLED displays to operate at 180hz (5.5ms hold time) rather than 120hz (8.3ms hold time). They are going to be sold at a higher cost, at least make the hold time lower than LCDs. It would be a stong selling point to combine with wide viewing angles and deep blacks.
post #1604 of 5876
Don't hold your breath for LG. Samsung makes >90% of AMOLED now and has plans for 5.5G ramp 3Q11. Haven't heard anything concrete from LG yet.

Think the main purpose of White OLED is for lighting and LCD backlight.

Correct me if I'm wrong but I read AMOLED can refresh at much higher rate than 240Hz. And I don't think they need hold time like LCD or is that inherent in the matrix structure?

I really believe the future is AMOLED with both TFT and plasma characteristics. LCD made Samsung major TV player but AMOLED gonna help it break away from the pack.
post #1605 of 5876
The future is TOLED with stacked RGB sub-pixels.

As for the matrix design, AM is hold-type by default. However, there are techniques that can help to eliminate hold time, which isn't possible on the LCD due to nonuniformed pixel response.
post #1606 of 5876
The LG white oled will last over 100,000 hours. There won't be color shift and should be easier to scale up to larger screen sizes.

A Samsung RGB OLED will have the concern of differential aging. Blue in paticular has a shorter lifetime.

I doubt Samsung will have large OLED TVs available at a lower cost than LG, but time will tell. Also LG deserves some credit for having a OLED TV available for sale today even if it is small.
post #1607 of 5876
Quote:
Originally Posted by Nielo TM View Post

The future is TOLED with stacked RGB sub-pixels.

As for the matrix design, AM is hold-type by default. However, there are techniques that can help to eliminate hold time, which isn't possible on the LCD due to nonuniformed pixel response.

Is AMOLED not pulse based like LED that u can switch on/off pixel by pixel? Who will commercialize TOLED first u think?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Brimstone-1 View Post

The LG white oled will last over 100,000 hours. There won't be color shift and should be easier to scale up to larger screen sizes.

Not sure I understand this. U mean white OLED with color filter? Else how to produce RGB?
post #1608 of 5876
Obviously if you use white OLED, you will need to use color filters. I think his point is that you won't have differential aging of the three primaries (which currently is a very real problem with OLED longevity).

Honestly, I'm not really sure that a full white substrate is a huge win as it would require literally having 3x the pixel density, which is an awkward number. But who knows what they are planning? Nothing important is shipping in 2011 anyway.
post #1609 of 5876
Quote:
Originally Posted by specuvestor View Post

Is AMOLED not pulse based like LED that u can switch on/off pixel by pixel? Who will commercialize TOLED first u think?

AM addresses line by line using TFT substrate with a capacitor to hold charge. With PM, you can address pixel by pixel, but we haven't found a solution to eliminate cross-contamination, which was why we never say large PM-LCD or PM-OLED.

As for TOLED, both Samsung and LG have prototypes, which they have demonstrated (so do a few other reach institutes). TOLED has far more border application than standard OLED and it is much more appealing to consumer because when powered the down, the panel will be completely transparent. So large panels wouldn't dwarf the room.

TOLED can also be used in eyewear , providing immersive 3D experience with practical applications

TOLED also has medical application. To state one; it can be used help those with S.A.D (Seasonal affective disorder) by displaying various images on windows and patio doors fitted with TOLED.
post #1610 of 5876
Quote:
Originally Posted by rogo View Post

Obviously if you use white OLED, you will need to use color filters. I think his point is that you won't have differential aging of the three primaries (which currently is a very real problem with OLED longevity).

Honestly, I'm not really sure that a full white substrate is a huge win as it would require literally having 3x the pixel density, which is an awkward number. But who knows what they are planning? Nothing important is shipping in 2011 anyway.

It also consumes more power therefore reduces efficiency.
post #1611 of 5876
Quote:
Originally Posted by rogo View Post

Obviously if you use white OLED, you will need to use color filters. I think his point is that you won't have differential aging of the three primaries (which currently is a very real problem with OLED longevity).

Honestly, I'm not really sure that a full white substrate is a huge win as it would require literally having 3x the pixel density, which is an awkward number. But who knows what they are planning? Nothing important is shipping in 2011 anyway.

Yes hence from what I read White OLED is for backlight and lighting. I wouldn't hold my breath for THIS cost curve

Think TOLED also helps in addressing the blue OLED uneven aging.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Nielo TM View Post


AM addresses line by line using TFT substrate with a capacitor to hold charge. With PM, you can address pixel by pixel, but we haven't found a solution to eliminate cross-contamination, which was why we never say large PM-LCD or PM-OLED.

The mitsubishi-pioneer 100" Diamond Vision OLED display is PMOLED with horrific resolution though
post #1612 of 5876
it is actually composed of 3" tiles
post #1613 of 5876
Does OLED have Image Retention?
post #1614 of 5876
Thread Starter 
OLED pixels get dimmer over time, like CRT and plasma pixels. However, like CRT and unlike plasma, OLED pixels dim slowly over time. Plasma is susceptible to 'image retention' which can take place fairly rapidly. For OLED and CRT, a visible area of 'wear' would not appear for many years.

Plasma's image retention is not the same as CRT & OLED pixel wear. Wear is the permanent decrease in brightness of a pixel due to use over time. Image retention is peculiar to plasma due to the way pixels are built. It's a kind of bias in the gas discharge cell that alters the brightness of the discharge. In some cases it can be reversed:
Wikipedia: "Plasma displays also exhibit another image retention issue which is sometimes confused with screen burn-in damage. In this mode, when a group of pixels are run at high brightness (when displaying white, for example) for an extended period of time, a charge build-up in the pixel structure occurs and a ghost image can be seen. However, unlike burn-in, this charge build-up is transient and self corrects after the image condition that caused the effect has been removed and a long enough period of time has passed (with the display either off or on)." The loss of brightness in CRT and OLED pixels cannot be reversed. It is a permanent one-way degradation in the emitter, but occurs slowly and predictably.

Compared to plasma, CRT and OLED are much tougher and less likely to show such symptoms with normal use.
post #1615 of 5876
Given that the lifespan of OLEDs is much shorter than, say, plasmas, it's actually fairly likely they are susceptible to permanent burn-in. In fact, this is almost certainly one of the many reasons they aren't being pushed right now, since they are both expensive and relatively short lived.
post #1616 of 5876
Quote:
Originally Posted by specuvestor View Post

Yes hence from what I read White OLED is for backlight and lighting. I wouldn't hold my breath for THIS cost curve

Yes it could be like local dimming on a per pixel level if they made the "backlight" an OLED pixel matrix.

The problem is that you still have the typical LCD issues (except bad black level) like poor response times, bad viewing angle etc.
post #1617 of 5876
Quote:
Originally Posted by DaveC19 View Post

Yes it could be like local dimming on a per pixel level if they made the "backlight" an OLED pixel matrix.

The problem is that you still have the typical LCD issues (except bad black level) like poor response times, bad viewing angle etc.

An lcd with true per pixel backlighting and an advanced IPS panel would pretty much be the best flat panel on the market.

Response times would be an issue, but it's an issue that I've never really noticed on my lcds.
post #1618 of 5876
I doubt you would get per-pixel with white OLED backlighting but perhaps a significantly higher number of zones than LEDs.

Per pixel seems like there would be a lot of alignment issues and still very expensive.
post #1619 of 5876
why would you need a LCD layer when you just apply RGB color filter?
post #1620 of 5876
Quote:
Originally Posted by Nielo TM View Post

why would you need a LCD layer when you just apply RGB color filter?

Thats why I think it will be used for maybe 2000 zone OLED backlit LCD first then white OLED displays when its cheaper.
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