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post #30091 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by LarryChanin View Post

Hi Markus,

First this is not Toole's work, it is Toole recounting other's work. I'm afraid that I don't understand what you are saying. According to Chris DSX doesn't rely on any matrixed information. If you believe that Chris has stated that DSX relies on certain discrete channels in which the wide content was mixed, how about providing us with a link to his remarks.

Yes, you are not going to get any information about how Audyssey derives width information in any of these casual remarks. As I mentioned earlier you might be able to extract some information from the Audyssey's patent information.

Larry

I believe he is saying DSX results in matrixed width channels which, of course, is not true either. Also I don't know who is supposed to ordain new discrete channels. Don't hold your breath for that research and links.
post #30092 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by Gary J View Post

I believe he is saying DSX results in matrixed width channels which, of course, is not true either. Also I don't know who is supposed to ordain new discrete channels. Don't hold your breath for that research and links.

Hi Gary,

I'm pretty sure from Chris' remarks quoted below that DSX doesn't use matrix processing to derive DSX channels.

Quote:
Originally Posted by audyssey View Post

Hi Larry,

I use this disc in my graduate class to do exactly this demo. Next time I do it I will take a picture. I ask the class to "point to the phantom image". There are 4 rows of students. We get about 20 different phantoms that everyone swears they can hear. The problem is none are in the same location!

So, it's not that we can't hear any phantom sound between front and surround. Of course we can. But, the sound we want (for purposes of this discussion) has to come from 60° (±10°) and that's just not possible to control with a phantom image. Remember, that for DSX the purpose of the Wides is not the same as synthesized channels in matrix methods. In a matrix method some clever algorithm delivers mostly ambient, decorrelated sound to the extra channels. In DSX that is not the case. The extra channels are responsible for delivering a very precisely shaped (in frequency, time, and level) signal that has to come from a well defined location. That simply can't be achieved with a phantom. Believe me, we tried it.

Quote:
Originally Posted by audyssey View Post

DSX and PLIIz are based on a completely different concept. As far as I know, PLIIz is a matrix method that looks for ambient and out-of-phase content and directs it to the heights--similar to what PLIIx does for the back surrounds. DSX, is not based on a matrix approach and it does not just look at ambient information. It uses a synthesis algorithm to generate content based on what it sees in all channels.

Quote:
Originally Posted by audyssey View Post

Hi Larry,

That was an interesting experiment, but in my view the wrong use of extra channels. If you have ever been to the T3 ride at Universal you will know what I am talking about. It is incredibly immersive with amazing localization of sound effects. But, to do that requires a simple rule: "if you want an effect somewhere put a speaker there". So, if they ever decide to change the content then the speaker system has to be totally reconfigured.

In designing DSX we wanted to make sure that it is a playback system that (i) builds on the existing standard of 5.1 and (ii) addresses some of the drawbacks of 5.1 including an undesirable separation of the front and back soundstage; the inability of 5.1 systems to pan sounds from front to back; and a soundstage that is constrained between the two front speakers.

Human hearing uses information from different directions to build an internal image of the space we are in. We are very particular about the direction of this information and how it is spectrally shaped. DSX builds on that knowledge and either extracts or synthesizes the content needed to present the scene in its appropriate size. A small intimate restaurant doesn't have the same ambience perception as a large train station. Reverb and matrix methods can only address (sort of) taking small spaces and making them sound large. So DSX is dynamically adjusting based on what it finds in the content to avoid the artifacts that come from those methods.

Quote:
Originally Posted by audyssey View Post

Hi Jim,
DSX has nothing to do with Dolby PLIIz. It is a completely different approach. PLIIz is a matrix method that extracts uncorrelated ambience and puts it the height channels (it doesn't support wides). It's basically PLIIx that adds height channels.

DSX is based on understanding what acoustical and perceptual cues are needed to provide a more enveloping soundstage. It then extracts and synthesizes that information and sends it to the wide and height channels. Furthermore, it is scalable. So, if you start with wides and then decide to add heights and back surrounds it will auto configure itself to properly re-render the content.

Larry
post #30093 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by LarryChanin View Post

Hi Gary,

I'm pretty sure from Chris' remarks quoted below that DSX doesn't use matrix processing to derive DSX channels.

I am agreeing with you! They are derived (but not matrixed) channels. I am saying the poster does not.
post #30094 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by Gary J View Post

I am agreeing with you! They are derived (but not matrixed) channels. I am saying the poster does not.

Hi Gary.

Yes, I know I was offering Chris' quotes to support your point. Sorry, I should have noted my agreement with you in prior my response.

Larry
post #30095 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by Roger Dressler View Post

Those "home made" reflections will be missing the delays found in actual hall reflections, and probably DSX.

Linkwitz reports a different experience with his omni and dipol: http://www.linkwitzlab.com/stereo%20reproduction.htm
post #30096 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by LarryChanin View Post

Hi Markus,

First this is not Toole's work, it is Toole recounting other's work. I'm afraid that I don't understand what you are saying. According to Chris DSX doesn't rely on any matrixed information. If you believe that Chris has stated that DSX relies on certain discrete channels in which the wide content was mixed, how about providing us with a link to his remarks.

Yes, you are not going to get any information about how Audyssey derives width information in any of these casual remarks. As I mentioned earlier you might be able to extract some information from the Audyssey's patent information.

Larry

Hi Larry

Toole did a great review of the available literature in his book, he also did a couple of studies himself. I don't think it's wrong to call this "his work".

Matrixed information is information that can be derived from a signal. This is probably not the more strict and common definition used in the various incarnations of Dolby Pro Logic but I think you understood what I meant.

As to Chris' remarks, just ask him. In a couple of posts (some were replies to you) he was talking about the need of adapting the derived wide/height signal to the actual content. The simple solution would be to make those channels discrete and let the recording control the spatial presentation.

Best, Markus
post #30097 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by markus767 View Post

Linkwitz reports a different experience with his omni and dipol: http://www.linkwitzlab.com/stereo%20reproduction.htm

It's a nice dissertation. How is i relevant to DSX?
post #30098 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by Roger Dressler View Post

It's a nice dissertation. How is i relevant to DSX?

Strong lateral reflections that increase ASW.

You said "Those "home made" reflections will be missing the delays found in actual hall reflections, and probably DSX.". More important than delay (of course within a certain range) is level and direction of reflections (see Blauert).

Don't get me wrong. Dipoles and Omnis are not the right approach. Controlled, high directivity loudspeakers and multichannel recordings is.
post #30099 of 62275
Can someone please enlighten me.....

On my Integra 9.9 there is a setting in the menu called "THX subwoofer"...YES or NO. If Yes is selected then it offers another option for BGC. I have no interest in BGC, however...I have heard that selecting yes to "THX subwoofer" tells the Integra that your subs are flat to 20hz...and then it somehow treats the sub signal different than if you selected NO.

I had THX subwoofer set to NO before I ran Ausyssey. Is this telling the Integra to limit my sub output down low? Should I turn it on, then re run Audyssey? I know that Audyssey ignores setting when a calibration is run, but maybe this is a setting that Audyssey cannot ignore. Any thoughts?
post #30100 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by gamelover360 View Post

Can someone please enlighten me.....

On my Integra 9.9 there is a setting in the menu called "THX subwoofer"...YES or NO. If Yes is selected then it offers another option for BGC. I have no interest in BGC, however...I have heard that selecting yes to "THX subwoofer" tells the Integra that your subs are flat to 20hz...and then it somehow treats the sub signal different than if you selected NO.

I had THX subwoofer set to NO before I ran Ausyssey. Is this telling the Integra to limit my sub output down low? Should I turn it on, then re run Audyssey? I know that Audyssey ignores setting when a calibration is run, but maybe this is a setting that Audyssey cannot ignore. Any thoughts?

If your sub has solid performance to 20 then say "yes" and re-run Audyssey. I don't know if that one is ignored and am only being safe. If Chris posts something based on actual knowledge then go with that.
post #30101 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by markus767 View Post

Matrixed information is information that can be derived from a signal. This is probably not the more strict and common definition used in the various incarnations of Dolby Pro Logic but I think you understood what I meant.

As to Chris' remarks, just ask him. In a couple of posts (some were replies to you) he was talking about the need of adapting the derived wide/height signal to the actual content. The simple solution would be to make those channels discrete and let the recording control the spatial presentation.

Best, Markus

Hi Markus,

I agree that if content was mixed to have discrete content for new wide channels with speakers at the proper angle and with the proper delay, then we wouldn't need DSX at home to experience increased AWS.

However, this is quite different than your original remark which stated that DSX required specially mixed content to be effective.

Quote:
Originally Posted by markus767 View Post

If think the biggest drawback isn't placement but lack of content specifically mixed for those 60° speakers.

Yes, it would be helpful if Chris were to weigh in to state whether specially mixed content is needed for effective DSX. With regard to the other points you raise, as I mentioned I think it is very clear that discrete channels could obviate the need for DSX. It is equally clear from Chris' remarks that DSX doesn't use conventional matrix processing to achieve its effect.

Larry
post #30102 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by gamelover360 View Post

Can someone please enlighten me.....

On my Integra 9.9 there is a setting in the menu called "THX subwoofer"...YES or NO. If Yes is selected then it offers another option for BGC. I have no interest in BGC, however...I have heard that selecting yes to "THX subwoofer" tells the Integra that your subs are flat to 20hz...and then it somehow treats the sub signal different than if you selected NO.

I had THX subwoofer set to NO before I ran Ausyssey. Is this telling the Integra to limit my sub output down low? Should I turn it on, then re run Audyssey? I know that Audyssey ignores setting when a calibration is run, but maybe this is a setting that Audyssey cannot ignore. Any thoughts?

You would need to find out what that BGC feature really does. The manual says, "You can then apply THX's Boundary Gain Compensation (BGC) to compensate the perceived exaggeration of low frequencies for listeners sitting very close to a room boundary (i.e., wall)."
THX's own site isn't very informative: http://extranet.thx.com/technologies/bgc.html

Could be a high pass fiter or a shelving filter or something else. You probably want to switch it off and let Audyssey do the correction.
post #30103 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by LarryChanin View Post

However, this is quite different than your original remark which stated that DSX required specially mixed content to be effective.

Never said that. At least it was not what I was trying to say. We don't know what DSX really does and how it compares to discrete wide channels. I would always prefer a solution that allows the recording to control spatial attributes. DSX might be very advanced but it still choses from a pre defined set that might or might not reflect the intentions of the artist/producer/mastering/mixing engineer.

That said, DSX might open the door for discrete wide channels. Would be very welcome.

Quote:
Originally Posted by LarryChanin View Post

It is equally clear from Chris' remarks that DSX doesn't use conventional matrix processing to achieve its effect.

Correct.
post #30104 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by markus767 View Post

You would need to find out what that BGC feature really does. The manual says, "You can then apply THX's Boundary Gain Compensation (BGC) to compensate the perceived exaggeration of low frequencies for listeners sitting very close to a room boundary (i.e., wall)."
THX's own site isn't very informative: http://extranet.thx.com/technologies/bgc.html

Could be a high pass fiter or a shelving filter or something else. You probably want to switch it off and let Audyssey do the correction.

I was referring to switching THX subwoofer to ON, and leaving BGC off. BGC is a parametric band filter that makes cuts....I don't want that on. But I am wondering if switching THX subwoofer to ON will change how my Integra 9.9 sends the signal to the subwoofer......12 db per octave rolloff, etc. Specifically I heard that the THX subwoofer set to ON will tell your AVR NOT to limit the sub signal down to 20hz. I can't verify this, but for me this is pretty important. I don't want THX subwoofer set to OFF if it will then limit the sub signal, or send the signal with an innapropriate roloff.

For example, this is from my subwoofers manual....

T
Quote:


he Procella P10 is designed for use with a 80Hz, 4th order low pass crossover at 80Hz. If available,
use the THX' TM setting in the processor.

The last line there may be referring to the crossover once again, or it may referring to another setting that activates a 4th order crossover.

The Integra 9.9 is THX Ultra 2 certified, so does that mean it always uses the proper 4th order crossover regardless of the crossover frequency you select? Does it mean that it is capable of the proper 4th order crossover with the sub....IF and only IF you select THX subwoofer as YES?
post #30105 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by LarryChanin View Post


Yes, it would be helpful if Chris were to weigh in to state whether specially mixed content is needed for effective DSX. With regard to the other points you raise, as I mentioned I think it is very clear that discrete channels could obviate the need for DSX. It is equally clear from Chris' remarks that DSX doesn't use conventional matrix processing to achieve its effect.

Larry

It's not required or it wouldn't be working now, but giving the "artist" the ability to assign content to the DSX channels would definitely be better. The challenge would be to have Wide/High channel content reproduced correctly on non-DSX systems.

My bet is that they've worked that out and are currently evangelizing DSX to the film industry.

Jeff
post #30106 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by markus767 View Post

Never said that. At least it was not what I was trying to say.

Hi Markus,

Thanks for the clarification. Clearly your original statement left the opposite impression.

Quote:


We don't know what DSX really does and how it compares to discrete wide channels. I would always prefer a solution that allows the recording to control spatial attributes. DSX might be very advanced but it still choses from a pre defined set that might or might not reflect the intentions of the artist/producer/mastering/mixing engineer.

That said, DSX might open the door for discrete wide channels. Would be very welcome.

Yes, I see this situation as analogous to surround processing which provided a very satisfactory simulation of discrete surround back channels prior to the recent advent of 7.1 discrete channels. LOGIC7 processing has been doing an excellent job of faking discrete channels for decades.

Likewise with DSX, it offers a satisfactory interim alternative in the absence of discrete height and wide channels.

Larry
post #30107 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by markus767 View Post

As to Chris' remarks, just ask him. In a couple of posts (some were replies to you) he was talking about the need of adapting the derived wide/height signal to the actual content. The simple solution would be to make those channels discrete and let the recording control the spatial presentation.

Hi Markus,
I couldn't agree more. If you're ever in LA let me know and I'll take you to the university lab where we started this research. The system in the main demo room there is 10.2 discrete. We have a library of several hours of recordings that we made ourselves as part of this research. They include the Boston Symphony and Handel and Haydn Society in Boston Symphony Hall, Duran Duran in the House of Blues, a collaboration with Herbie Hancock, another collaboration with Quincy Jones, and several others. They cover different genres and include a student-made 10.2 film.

From this work we looked for patterns in wide and height discrete content and this guided us in developing the algorithm for deriving this content from original 5.1 recordings. The method has nothing to do with matrixing. It is based on adaptive filters and correlation methods.
post #30108 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by audyssey View Post

Hi Markus,
I couldn't agree more. If you're ever in LA let me know and I'll take you to the university lab where we started this research. The system in the main demo room there is 10.2 discrete. We have a library of several hours of recordings that we made ourselves as part of this research. They include the Boston Symphony and Handel and Haydn Society in Boston Symphony Hall, Duran Duran in the House of Blues, a collaboration with Herbie Hancock, another collaboration with Quincy Jones, and several others. They cover different genres and include a student-made 10.2 film.

From this work we looked for patterns in wide and height discrete content and this guided us in developing the algorithm for deriving this content from original 5.1 recordings. The method has nothing to do with matrixing. It is based on adaptive filters and correlation methods.

How does the 10.2 material sound on a 5.1/7.1 system?

Jeff
post #30109 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by LarryChanin View Post

Yes, it would be helpful if Chris were to weigh in to state whether specially mixed content is needed for effective DSX.

Quote:
Originally Posted by pepar View Post

It's not required or it wouldn't be working now, but giving the "artist" the ability to assign content to the DSX channels would definitely be better. The challenge would be to have Wide/High channel content reproduced correctly on non-DSX systems.

My bet is that they've worked that out and are currently evangelizing DSX to the film industry.

Jeff

Hi Jeff,

Markus' original statement suggested that DSX would be more effective with specially mixed content. It didn't specifically state that specially mixed content was required for DSX to work.

Now that Markus has clarified his position, this aspect of our discussion is really moot.

If Audyssey convinced the film industry to use DSX processing in deriving extra discrete channels, folks at home wouldn't require DSX systems for that content. They would just need to install the extra speakers in the correct positions and provide the necessary amplification.

Of course, even without DSX, there is nothing preventing the industry from mixing soundtracks with as many discrete channels as supported by market demand.

Larry
post #30110 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by LarryChanin View Post


If Audyssey convinced the film industry to use DSX processing in deriving extra discrete channels, folks at home wouldn't require DSX systems for that content. They would just need to install the extra speakers in the correct positions and provide the necessary amplification.

Of course, even without DSX, there is nothing preventing the industry from mixing soundtracks with as many discrete channels as supported by market demand.

Larry

I'd consider the Wide/Height channels "DSX channels" regardless of whether the content is discrete or extracted by algorithm. If Audyssey is able to get the film industry to add discrete content going forward, I doubt that much if any existing content would be remixed. I'd also be surprised if additional discrete channels are added any time soon to the media. More likely it will still be (standard) 5.1/7.1 content with the DSX being discrete only after reading and processing the meta data.

Anywho, completely guessing here.

Jeff
post #30111 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by pepar View Post

How does the 10.2 material sound on a 5.1/7.1 system?

Jeff

Exactly, I can't find may 7.1 music in the genres I like, let alone 10.2 material. I'm sure it's fantastic, but it seems it's becoming like the "Deep Color" issue, how much is out there to play? Or 3D BlueRays? Glad the technology moves forward, sad that my wallet moves backwards....
post #30112 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by LarryChanin View Post

If Audyssey convinced the film industry to use DSX processing in deriving extra discrete channels, folks at home wouldn't require DSX systems for that content. They would just need to install the extra speakers in the correct positions and provide the necessary amplification.

Of course, even without DSX, there is nothing preventing the industry from mixing soundtracks with as many discrete channels as supported by market demand.

Larry

It seems like AVRs would have to provide for processing those channels also. Not just provide amplification.
post #30113 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by pepar View Post

How does the 10.2 material sound on a 5.1/7.1 system?

Less spacious...unless you have a 7.1 with Wides.
post #30114 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by Mactavish View Post

Exactly, I can't find may 7.1 music in the genres I like, let alone 10.2 material. I'm sure it's fantastic, but it seems it's becoming like the "Deep Color" issue, how much is out there to play? Or 3D BlueRays? Glad the technology moves forward, sad that my wallet moves backwards....

There is no 10.2 material available. All of it is in our lab. This is an experimental format that helps us understand new generations of surround sound and study the psychoacoustics and recording techniques needed to achieve it.
post #30115 of 62275
Chris

I was told to contact you with an issue I'm having. So here goes. I just replaced my old onkyo receiver with the onkyo 3007. I have an ed a3-300 sub and the ed eq.2. Everything was working fine on the old setup. My receiver died so I upgraded to the 3007. Connect everything back up run audyssey and no sub output. Remove the eq2 and connect directly and the sub works. Chatted with the ed guys and we tested a couple of things and possibly the eq2 is dead so I ordered another. Meanwhile I was posting on blu-ray.com forums about this and someone over there said to bypass the eq and just use audyssey that the eq was causing this issue. So now I'm unsure if its dead or not and unsure what to do. I have one of the first run a3-300 subs and it didnt have a subsonic filter and that's why I have the eq2 so I'm afraid to not use it. What do you suggest?

Thanks
post #30116 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by LarryChanin View Post

If Audyssey convinced the film industry to use DSX processing in deriving extra discrete channels, folks at home wouldn't require DSX systems for that content. They would just need to install the extra speakers in the correct positions and provide the necessary amplification.

That is probably the worst case scenario. If discrete channels are available then studios should specifically mix content for those channels and not just let a "dumb" box do it for them. Unfortunately these kind of upmixing devices are already in use in multichannel productions.
post #30117 of 62275
Chris,

Pardon my ignorance, but have you (Audyssey) ever thought about creating a sophisicated bass management technology that incorporates, or uses information from, MultEQ?

I think it would be really cool (and have real world value) for Audyssey to pass information about each satellite's FR into the bass management *module* so it can *better* distribute the bass.

You could actually make the *double bass* (aka LFE+Mains in Denon AVRs) a smart technology by only sending the bass that the satellites cannot actually reproduce to the subwoofer(s). This way no speaker is under utilized or asked to do something it cannot.

Just a thought. Feel free to patent my idea!
post #30118 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by gixer1997 View Post

Chris

I was told to contact you with an issue I'm having. So here goes. I just replaced my old onkyo receiver with the onkyo 3007. I have an ed a3-300 sub and the ed eq.2. Everything was working fine on the old setup. My receiver died so I upgraded to the 3007. Connect everything back up run audyssey and no sub output. Remove the eq2 and connect directly and the sub works. Chatted with the ed guys and we tested a couple of things and possibly the eq2 is dead so I ordered another. Meanwhile I was posting on blu-ray.com forums about this and someone over there said to bypass the eq and just use audyssey that the eq was causing this issue. So now I'm unsure if its dead or not and unsure what to do. I have one of the first run a3-300 subs and it didnt have a subsonic filter and that's why I have the eq2 so I'm afraid to not use it. What do you suggest?

Thanks

Audyssey wouldn't be causing the issue of no signal to the sub. It's got nothing to do with Audyssey. So, if there is signal in your sub without the external processor and none with it then it would point to that as the culprit. I am not familiar with that box, perhaps it is a setup issue with it. I suggest connecting it and then using the AVR internal test signal for the subwoofer to see if you can hear anything from the sub.
post #30119 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by counsil View Post

Chris,

Pardon my ignorance, but have you (Audyssey) ever thought about creating a sophisicated bass management technology that incorporates, or uses information from, MultEQ?

I think it would be really cool (and have real world value) for Audyssey to pass information about each satellite's FR into the bass management *module* so it can *better* distribute the bass.

You could actually make the *double bass* (aka LFE+Mains in Denon AVRs) a smart technology by only sending the bass that the satellites cannot actually reproduce to the subwoofer(s).

Just a thought. Feel free to patent my idea!

Thanks Doug. This was developed about 18 months ago. It does most of what you say and some more... But, none of the AVR makers want to give up control of bass management in their products so they haven't adopted it. We are still trying.
post #30120 of 62275
Quote:
Originally Posted by audyssey View Post

From this work we looked for patterns in wide and height discrete content and this guided us in developing the algorithm for deriving this content from original 5.1 recordings.

Hi Chris,

from your experience, would 7.1 with discrete widths offer more possibilities for content creators than the standard 7.1 setup?

Best, Markus
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