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Layerd Fabric Experimentation Thread

post #1 of 16
Thread Starter 
I'm not going to mess with paint. I don't have the room. I'll get it on my floor. I'll get on my cats.

Tiddler and I were discussing in a topic of mine about layering fabrics, something I am very interested in. Mainly because I can buy 1/2 yard by 54" of some fabric for just a few bucks, instead of investing in various paints. It is also cleaner to work with.

I am going to do some experimentation with layering fabrics on ontop of the other, focusing on affordable fabrics. I wanted a topic for everyone to make suggestions, or post what experiences they have had. Be it with types of fabric, mounting fabrics, or layering fabrics.

The base I will start will (for now) will be the budget Blackout cloth for Jo-Ann fabrics. At $5.99 a yard (54" wide) it is a bargain. Here is a shot of my current screen, using the fabric side of the blackout cloth. (90" 4:3, 16:9 image, lights off)



I will be creating samples of blackout cloth with various fabrics layerd on top.

Let the fun begin!

Projector Info
Infocus IN24
DLP
800x600
1700 ANSI lumens
2000:1 contrast
~12.5' from screen

Room Lighting
6 45w canned lights


**UPDATES**


Which side of the Black Out cloth is best by itself?

Black Speaker Fabric over Black Out Cloth
post #2 of 16
One thing I have been wondering for some time is what some of the fabric might look like laying over a mirror. If the fabric lets a little light through what would that refecting light look like coming back.

I have been working on an old bass boat for most of the winter and I am close to getting everything in working order. If/when I can get that done I plan to do some more experimentation.

EDIT: I am also just dying to get a rear-projection screen material than I can string up across my garage door opening such that I can show movies/sproting events outside but keep my equipment (projector/DVD/Speakers) safe and dry in the garage. While you are checking out fabrics if you could do a quick rear projection test I'd be grateful. I have done a few. I simply walk over to my screen, turn my back to the screen and hold them up. You generally get a real quick idea of weather or not the image has any chance of working or not. So far, most of mine have been no-ways.

GL
post #3 of 16
Thread Starter 
That is an interesting question. I would think a fabric over a mirror would need to be a bit less sheer than one used over the blackout cloth.

I'm hitting up the fabric store after work (not something I've said before....), I have a list of fabrics I found online I want to try out. I'll also ask the sales people if there are any suggestions.

While I am trying to keep things inexpensive, I won't buy anything on clearance. I don't want to find a great combo, then find out I can't find anymore of the fabric.

I'm also going to try all the fabrics layerd across the matt, as well as the shinny side of the BOC.
post #4 of 16
I work for a textile company where we have 30 white polyester uncoated fabrics that we sell to the print industry. If you want I can send you a sample book of the fabrics and then If any peek your interest I can send you a yard or 2. Let me know.
post #5 of 16
Great project, NJ! I'm particularly interested in seeing some fabric/mirror experiments, I think this has a lot of potential.

Garry
post #6 of 16
Thread Starter 
The first thing I needed to answer was this:

Does it matter what side of the blackout cloth you use?

Apparently not. The rubbery side seems far more prone to marks and dirt than the fabric side, and not as durable in general.

Here are several images compairing the fabric side VS the rubbery side (which has a very slight sheen).

The background screen is the fabric side The board is the rubbery side (click for larger image)


post #7 of 16
Thread Starter 
I did some tests with speaker fabric, as well as some attempts with a mirror backing. None turned out too well. I'll post those pictures at some time tomorrow.
post #8 of 16
Thread Starter 
Hmmm, interesting stuff.

When I created that board covered in BOC, I first tried to use a board that was white with black text printed on it. When the cloth was flat against the board, you could faintly make out the lettering. This was in the room in which I have the projector, with full room lighting on (directly above the board laying flat on a coffee table).

So that makes lots of sense, that painting the wall black would help.

My wall behind the BOC is a sort of medium-dark gold (seen in my other topic). I am not sure if that increased my CR over having a white wall,BUT, I don't see any difference in CR in the areas that are backed with the black industrial velcro. At the same time, the board I used an example for was a bright white with a slight sheen. There was no noticable CR difference between the BOC on white backing, my medium-dark gold wall backing, or the black velcro backing. That is not to say the backing doesn't make a difference, but it might only be a noticable difference between a stark white wall, and a flat black wall. I tried to put other printed material behind the BOC, and it was not noticable the way the black text was. I also made an attempt to back the BOC with a mirror, which saw no noticable improvement. I would love to strip the rubber backing off the BOC, but that does not seem like an easy task. Perhaps I'll ask Joann fabrics what a similar material is, w/o the backing.

EDIT...

This has gotten me thinking. My logic was approaching this as the white light waves are more intense (?), so to have them travel through a dark layer, and reflect off of a white layer in the back. But the post about a black backing increasing contrast gave me the idea of using a black vinyl backing with a sheer white cloth on top. I was in a rush last night so I could only pick up a few items at Joann's. I'll hit them up after dinner tonight for some sheer fabrics, and the black vinyl. I have enough BOC to work with for now.

Is there any TOS issue on these boards if I were to post links to the item pages on Joann fabric's webpage?
post #9 of 16
Thread Starter 
I took the same board covered in BOC and stretched a layer of speaker fabric on top. Just to see what would happen.

Well, overall, the images were just too dark. Blacks looked better, but no matter what, I couldn't get the whites bright enough for a watchable level.

Speaker fabric, lights off:

Speaker fabric, lights on:

Speaker fabric, lights off, contrast/brightness turned all the way up. The image gets washed out by this point:
post #10 of 16
Several comments:

For the test to be effective, doesn't the material need to be in direct contact with the BOC?

Good BOC shouldn't transmit any noticeable light.

Starting with a "too bright" substrate would make more sense to me, i.e. gloss white or a mirror.

Posting links to Joanns' is fine.

Garry
post #11 of 16
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by prof55 View Post

Several comments:

For the test to be effective, doesn't the material need to be in direct contact with the BOC?

The board has BOC on it, then Speaker Fabric pulled tight across it.

Quote:
Originally Posted by prof55 View Post

Good BOC shouldn't transmit any noticeable light.

Starting with a "too bright" substrate would make more sense to me, i.e. gloss white or a mirror.

Posting links to Joanns' is fine.

The effect I am going for would be as if I lightly spray painted the surface with a thin coat of grey paint. As the topic title suggests, this is all experimentation. The test with the speaker fabric was very extreme, a very dark material that is not nearly as sheer as I would like it to be. It just happens to be material I had lying around, and I thought I'd give it a shot. Not a very succesful experiment.

I am going to continue to look for a fabric to layer on top of the BOC, but have been thinking about a more reflective substrate.

As I posted before, I'm thinking of using a black vinyl with a very sheer white...and also doing the reverse, of a white vinyl with a sheer black.

Right now, the weather is pretty crappy, so it is dealying my shopping. I took some shots of the speaker fabric stretched across a mirror back...I'll post those shortly, but those didn't turn out too well either.
post #12 of 16
Thread Starter 
I wanted to see how BOC would with an image projected from the rear, so I just held a piece between myself and my projector. The image was very clear, watchable, but not as bright as the image looked on the side recieving the image. What was interesting was that none of the image was coming through to my shirt (I held it a few inches away), but my shirt was generaly brighter than if I wasn't standing in line with the projector. So some white light is making it through, but relative to the amount being projected, not very much.
post #13 of 16
Quote:
Originally Posted by NJScorio View Post

I wanted to see how BOC would with an image projected from the rear, so I just held a piece between myself and my projector. The image was very clear, watchable, but not as bright as the image looked on the side recieving the image. What was interesting was that none of the image was coming through to my shirt (I held it a few inches away), but my shirt was generaly brighter than if I wasn't standing in line with the projector. So some white light is making it through, but relative to the amount being projected, not very much.

The fact that you see any image on the backside of the BOC means its not BOC. True BOC blocks all light which can also be stated as 100% opaque.
post #14 of 16
Hi Screen owners;

Tiddler has asked me to offer some feedback about Sportlight nylon, based on my use of it as a screen for my Panasonic 900. I've been using this for a month or two.

I like it. It seems to do well as a screen material. It has a wide viewing angle with little or no apparent image drop-off (does this mean the gain is roughly 1.0?) and it shows colours nicely. I have no other screen materials to compare it to, so keep that in mind. Other materials might make me go "WOW ! Look what I've been missing."

There is some light penetration, as you can see some light from the back of the screen. Does this hurt performance? I can't tell what percentage is making it through, but it doesn't seem to harm the image I'm watching, even at low light setting.

However, it seems likely that I'll use this for some time. One good thing about this material, is that if you dampen it while cleaning the surface, this causes a small amount of shrinkage in the material, which is great if you have wrinkles. It seems to work more than once, sort of like jeans. I couldn't successfully stretch the material when putting it on my wood frame, because my frame isn't all that strong, and this method made it nice and flat.

Well, hope that offers a little more insight. Cheers all, Tom.
post #15 of 16
Thread Starter 
I tried a mirrored back (damn, I really gotta get around to posting pictures...they are home, I at work...) and it didn't really do anything. The only problem with my test I can think of is the little bit of framing of the mirrior kept the material from being flush against the mirror. If it was off of the mirror a bit, it would be about a cm or so. I wish I would have tried painting the back of the BOC, that sounds interesting.

I also put a very sheer black over the BOC, which did help deepen the blacks. Only problem, the sheer material had a slightly inconsistant grain, as well as could be prone to pulls and catches.

I'll dig up some black paint this weekend and paint the back of a section of BOC, see what happens.
post #16 of 16
Thread Starter 
I'll try the white (and black, just for kicks). The properties of this fabric are really bothering me. I would think a mirror backing would make a difference, but perhaps the light goes through to the back (as I posted about when non-imaged light traveled through to my shirt), but isn't let back through.

The best fabric I've found so far, in terms of gray material for added contrast, was the grey shirt I was wearing while working on this! Oh well.
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