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12” Sub/Driver recommendation for 250W Triad Amp please.

8467 Views 25 Replies 4 Participants Last post by  Jack Gilvey
Hello all, I am looking to do a DIY sub to replace my little tiny Polk 8 sub. I recently upgraded to Polk Rti6/Csi3 front/center combo, but I lost a lot of bass dumping my old 12 3-way fronts. Needless to say sound quality and clarity are much improved, but I am really lacking the thunder now.


I just got my hands on a 250W 4 Ohm Triad Amplifier that was originally intended to run the Triad Bronze 10 PowerSub. I don't have any real limits on enclosure size, though I don't want anything bigger then I really need. I'm just looking to complete my system with some nice clean low frequencies, not really looking to knock pictures off the neighbors walls. Budget is not a huge concern, but I would like to stay under $150-200 for the driver itself if possible.


I have been reading quite a few posts, and I was looking at the Dayton's Etc .. but I was not sure if this amp will handle those, some of them are rated at 600W+? My understanding is the 250W rating of this amp is RMS.


Here is a pic of the amp, thanks in advance for any input.


-Robert
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No worries, pick your poison. With 250 watts RMS you should light up many subs out there. The Daytons are highly regarded.


Best,

Mark
Thanks for the reply. I went with the Dayton 12 DVC, and I designed a box this weekend based on the specs given to me by WINisd. The subwoofer has been ordered but it wont be here until late this week.


I have one more question though, I stained this box Ebony Brown, and I added some nice trim to cover the screw locations and make it a bit more presentable, but then I had a thought so here is my question, and a Picture to clarify.


Can I add some feet to my box and point the woofer at the carpet? I was thinking off adding a pillow top to the box and putting feet on it to make it look like a piece of furniture, or a foot stool type appearance. Is this feasible, or will it distort the sound in some way? If it is feasible, what would the minimum length of the feet need to be, I.E. How far off of the ground do I want the make sure the subwoofer face is?




Thank you much,


-Robert
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As with all such amps that are part of a finished design, that one likely applies substantial eq. I'd guess a large boost followed by a steep infrasonic filter to protect the driver from overexcursion (a "high-Q" high-pass filter). Unless you can get the specifics of this, or it's defeatable, it's something of a shot-in-the-dark designing a box. I might try a small sealed and see what you wind up with.
These are the only details I have on the amp;


Amplifier :

250 watt amplifier into 4 ohms.


Left & right channel inputs with

volume control for deepest frequency

extension, or mono sub input with fixed

gain configured for highest output from

40-80 Hz.


Two adjustable 12dB/Octave low pass

filters (24 dB total).


Adjustable phase control: 0° to -180°.


Left & Right Highpass Outputs

(fixed 100hz / 12dB slope).





However I already finished this box, just waiting on the speaker now, so i will see how it sounds atleast before I go to plan B. If I call Triad to get info on this amp, what do i want to ask them?


Any input using the current box with the driver facing down?



Thank You.
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Mounting the driver downward is dependent on how loose the suspension is. I believe the rule of thumb is if the suspension sags more than 5% it is not recommended. When you get the driver, you will be able to tell whether it is suitable or not.


Before gluing feet on your box (if you decide to mount your driver towards the floor), take some time out experimenting with box height. Try starting with 1" off the floor and go upward until you reach a point where the sound is desirable to you.


Best,

Mark
I don't think you'll have any issue running the DVC downfiring, looks ok in Unibox, too.

Quote:
Left & right channel inputs with

volume control for deepest frequency

extension, or mono sub input with fixed

gain configured for highest output from

40-80 Hz.
That's interesting, and allows you some flexibility. Sounds like the mono input has a steep filter set higher to allow more headroom in the specified 40-80Hz octave (rolling off the lower octaves), while the stereo inputs seem to allow deeper extension at the cost of some headroom/output (the "music" input, if you will).

If you only have a mono subwoofer output (likely with a HT receiver), I'd split it using a "Y" RCA adapter and connect to the L/R inputs (it may also work fine connecting to just left or right as they're summed internally). I think that'd result in the best extension, and the DVC probably doesn't need all the protection the original 10" driver did. Of course, try the other input also and see what you get.
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Okay, I called Triad, here is the scoup….


It is confirmed a type-AB 250W 4 Ohm RMS amp for sure. Built in December of 2000


He said the mono “theatre†input on the amp was originally designed to meet THX specs of some kind, and the frequency is contained in the 80-35 realm. He said it is also a fixed level and you loose both crossover adjustments and the gain adjustment on that input.


He said the L/R channel inputs do have some equalization built into them, specifically to “boost†the lower ends of the band. The amp also has some kind of “protection†for distortion or something along those lines.


He said there are internal jumpers on the cards inside the amp, that can be moved to enable/disable or change these effects. He also mentioned something about 2 crossovers with 12db each, making it 24 db total when both are on … This totally confused me, I have no clue really what that means.


He said if I match the jumpers on the “theatre†input card to the L/R channel card the theatre jumpers should be setup for a flat frequency response if I want the EQ to be off.




I’m sorry a lot of this is over my head, that’s the best I can explain the foreign terms I was hearing.



Jack Gilvey, I have my current little sub hooked up from L/R front channel Pre-outs. With my primary speaks set to large and my LFE channel being directed to “front†this is mainly because my sub right now is so weak …. So you are saying I should definitely go LFE channel only with this new sub setup right? I fully understand the splitter your talking about etc, the connection info I understand, the terminology I don’t.



Thanks a lot for the help you two. Much appreciated.
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Quote:
He said the mono “theatre†input on the amp was originally designed to meet THX specs of some kind, and the frequency is contained in the 80-35 realm. He said it is also a fixed level and you loose both crossover adjustments and the gain adjustment on that input.
The THX spec for subs is something like -6dB @ 35Hz. Yuck.

Quote:
He said the L/R channel inputs do have some equalization built into them, specifically to “boost†the lower ends of the band. The amp also has some kind of “protection†for distortion or something along those lines.
Makes sense. The "natural" response in that little box is probably not very deep. It might be fun to try your sub with the eq, though, just to see...

Quote:
He said there are internal jumpers on the cards inside the amp, that can be moved to enable/disable or change these effects. He also mentioned something about 2 crossovers with 12db each, making it 24 db total when both are on … This totally confused me, I have no clue really what that means.
He's referring to the "slope" of the crossover, or how quickly it rolls off response above or below a given frequency. A shallow, 12dB/oct (decibels per octave) slope might be appropriate in some cases for a good blend with the mains, while other speakers might work better with the steeper, 24dB/oct. setting.

Quote:
He said if I match the jumpers on the “theatre†input card to the L/R channel card the theatre jumpers should be setup for a flat frequency response if I want the EQ to be off.
Can you see these jumpers...does it look do-able?

Quote:
Jack Gilvey, I have my current little sub hooked up from L/R front channel Pre-outs. With my primary speaks set to large and my LFE channel being directed to “front†this is mainly because my sub right now is so weak …. So you are saying I should definitely go LFE channel only with this new sub setup right? I fully understand the splitter your talking about etc, the connection info I understand, the terminology I don’t.
If you can defeat the eq,etc. mentioned above on the "theater" input, I'd go with that input taking the "LFE out" from your receiver with all speakers set to "small" and crossover set to 80-100Hz if adjustable. This will allow maximum dynamic range from your system. Again, experimentation is free, but the above usually works better than directing all the bass to the mains in addition to the sub. No reason to strain the mains with bass the sub can handle just as well or better.

Quote:
Thanks a lot for the help you two. Much appreciated.
Sho' thang.
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Yea, I can get to the jumpers, the amp just unscrews from the rack mount box it is in, the jumpers are on the cards inside.



Okay, big newbie question ... I have completed this first attempt at a box as far as I'm concerned... however I was reading some other threads that talked about lining the inside of the box? Should I be lining the inside of my box with something? If so, what? and how much?


Thanks again .. I don't expect perfection with this first attempt, but if I'm not happy I am more then willing to try new things, it really was pretty fun putting this one together.



Thanks!
You can line it with acoustic foam or wool, or lightly stuff with fiberglass.

Quote:
Thanks again .. I don't expect perfection with this first attempt, but if I'm not happy I am more then willing to try new things, it really was pretty fun putting this one together.
That's the whole point. It'll be great, though, sealed almost can't go wrong and you've got a nice range of flexibility with the eq to play with. Do you have any way of measuring your in-room frequency response?
Quote:
Originally Posted by Jack Gilvey
Do you have any way of measuring your in-room frequency response?
You mean besides my half deaf left ear, and my miss-calibrated right ear? No :(


But the good side to that is... almost anything sounds great to me!! :p
Seriously though, if you can recommend something for a reasonable price I would not mind getting something to test the frequency.


In what seems like my never ending reading on the subject of late ... I came across something that said I should definetly flush mount the woofer? I have never really heard about that, is this something I need to do if I have it setup with the woofer pointing at the ground? What do I gain/loose by flush mounting or like counter sinking the sub into the box?
Quote:
Originally Posted by almstsobur
You mean besides my half deaf left ear, and my miss-calibrated right ear? No :(
In that case you're all set to start posting reviews. ;)

Quote:
Seriously though, if you can recommend something for a reasonable price I would not mind getting something to test the frequency.
Well, the cheapest way would be to buy an SPL meter at Radio Shack and download ,burn, and manually plot the tones found here .

Lots of ways to go up from there, but the program True RTA along with a mic and USB interface for the PC will be incredibly accurate and fast for ~$200 depending on mic/interface.

http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=572477


Flush-mounting the driver is purely for aesthetics in a subwoofer.
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That amp has a "personality card" which has a non-defeatable EQ tailored to extend the responce of the 10" Peerless driver in the smallish Bronze cabinet into a similar response of the same driver in a larger "max flat" type of alignment.


The theater input is for users who want the maximum punch and will trade some LF extension to get it. It has a highpass filter that rolls off the low end somewhere between 25-30Hz and lower, which creates more headroom in the workable range (25-80Hz) and allows a little more output.


Using the left and right inputs removes that lower highpass filter and gives the best low frequency response, the system is flat to 20Hz or lower.


If ypou are using another EQ in front of this amp, you could theoretically counter any of the boosts or cuts on the amp's built in EQ circuit that do not line up with the corrections needed for your cabinet in your application...
'bout what I figured. I'd try the L/R inputs first before changing anything, might work out fine.
Yea, I'll give it a go.


The box is all done, I installed the foam etc already, UPS says the sub will be here tomorrow. so i will have the weekend to play around and see how things work out. I appreciate all the help, I will post some pic's and results over the weekend. Nothing to loose really, the box only cost me ~$60 to build.


P.S. , I burned a CD of those test notes .. thanks. I will see what I can make happen with that. I need to pick up a meter.
If anyone want's to help out with some of my final config settings, Low-pass etc. on this setup, please feel free.

http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=732672


I didn't want to park these questions in the wrong area so I made a post in the setup section, thanks!
All done! still doing a bit of tuning, but it sounds great.. I think it came out looking okay also... pic's as promised.


Thanks for the help!
Love it! Nice job. I'd be interested to know how your in-room FR looks with the eq.
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