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Marty cube integration/ humming and interference

140 views 24 replies 5 participants last post by  joe75xp  
#1 · (Edited)
Edit### I figured out the culprit.... read at bottom.....




Original post...
Buttoned up my marty cube earlier in the week. Had today off so ran some wires and tested things out.

Im running a denon s760h to mini dsp

Sub level in avr set to 0db from initial -9db after running audysey

Mini dsp master volume level at -10db.

I had 2 reference premiere klipsch 14" subs up front and a 12" sub in the rear next to the couch. They were all summed using REW and worked good together in those spots filling nulls so I decided to just replace the 12 with the marty cube for testing......

Using a crown xls 2502.

Using output from mini dsp to channel 1 input on crown amp, set to bridged mode with .775v sensitivity.

Pos outputs from both channels running to the marty cube.

In the mini dsp is set a high pass cut off of 20hz with 24d butterworth filter....



I get a horrible buzz/hum/interference noise from the sub that gets super loud with the amps gain up past 1/2 and the sub barely has output unless i turn gain on amp past 3/4 which makes the hum noise unbearable.

Any work-arounds to this?
Whats the problem?

Do i need a signal cleaning device? I thought the .775v sensitivity of the crown would prevent this problem and is the reason why I shelled out money for a crown 🥴


Edit.......

The more I look into this, the more it sounds like I need the Art Cleanbox pro. It kind of sucks because I would of just got the bheringer nx6000 had I known I needed the clean box anyway.

What i dont understand is balanced vs unbalanced signals.... And if i run rca into the cleanbox do i need to run xlr out of the clean box?

This is what im running from mini dsp to crown amp, Amazon.com: Monoprice 102681 3-Feet RG6 RCA CL2 Rated Digital Coaxial Audio Cable Black : Electronics

does the cleanbox need 2 rca inputs?

Any other thoughts or suggestions?

Thanks

Edit #2....

It seems its the amp but not sure if I need to return it or get an art clean box.

Tried disabling inputs on mini dsp.... Noise remains.


Tried swapping rca cables .. noise remains.

Tried plugging crown amp into 3 outlets all on different circuits.... Noise remains.

Tried switching from high to normal input sensitivity.... Noise remains but quieter.

Tried bypassing mini dsp and connecting avr straight to crown.... Noise remains.



Edit 3......

I noticed the hum changed its sound depending on what I did with my PC's mouse and keyboard and also opening apps etc.....

Upon shutting down the PC the horrible noises stopped completely!

So I know the culprit and suspect it has to do with the large power supply and custom water pumps in the PC but not sure why the noise is not heard in any of my other equipment??? (3 other subs with plate amps, shakers, avr, ub820 bluray, etc .... Why only the crown amp?

Whats the solution?



#####edit 4........


Thinking it was a ground loop i just spent an hour connecting ground wires between the chassis of mini dsp, pc, amp, avr..... None of it made a difference. I tried disconnecting all signals leaving the pc that could be causing issues.... Hdmi, network, usb.... Nothing helped.

Its bizarre, its like its tied to the pc's gpu/video signal or the cpu as anytime I do something that changes the video source or causes cpu useage I hear that data stream from the amp/sub.

Im so confused and scared to waste money on an expensive ground loop isolator when connecting ground wires directly hasnt made any noticeable difference.




Edit 5.....

Tried the ground lifting 2 prong adapter .... Dead silent.

I really dont want to run the pc floating with no ground so tried the chassis grounding wires again between the avr, amp, and mini dsp. This time instead of a quick rig job I took the wires off and soldered eyelets to the ends.

I have ground wire from avr to crown amp to mini dsp, the noise is greatly reduced but still there.

Now I need to decide if the $3 ground lifting adapter on my pc is the permanent solution or shell out for a jensen ground loop isolator and hope it works
 
#3 · (Edited)
So .... Opening the mini dsp software and disabling inputs to all subs.... Still noise.

I then muted the signal source to the mini dsp, still noise.

Even switched from analog to usb signal input .. noise still present

Unplugging the signal source rca from the mini dsp causes the noise to lessen but definitely still there very much



Only unplugging the rca from the amp to the minidsp does the noise stop.

Just tried a different rca... Same issue
 

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#4 ·
Ground loops occur when you have a potential difference of voltage between your devices, and the path to ground, or to sink the additional voltage, usually at a frequency of 60hz, travels down the audio chain of connections.

Need to confirm the Denon s760h is plugged into a grounded plug. The hot lead that this plug is connected from the Service Panel, let's call LEAD RED.
We need to determine if the crown xls 2502 is plugged into LEAD RED, or if its connected to the other lead , lets call that one LEAD BLACK
Additionally, determine if the minidsp is connected to LEAD RED, or LEAD BLACK.

The key to ground loops is to ensure that the equipment is on the same GROUND PLANE.

Since most equipment is double isolated, such as your Denon, which will only have 2 connectors in the power plug, you can using bonding to connect all devices together, say with a 14awg green wire and lugs. This is a method to at least test with.


The other thing I ran into with Klipsch subwoofers quite some time ago, that I posted about, could be an issue that is feeding back into your system.
Check out this link.
 
#5 · (Edited)
All the equipment is on the same circuit. When i bought the house, it had all new wiring, outlets and panel installed but the panel had no grounding rod and the panel itself was not bonded to ground which I had to do.

But yes... Its on a grounded circuit. Not sure what you mean in regards to the live lead being red or black

Edit..... Ran some other tests...

It seems its the amp but not sure if I need to return it or get an art clean box.

Tried disabling inputs on mini dsp.... Noise remains.


Tried swapping rca cables .. noise remains.

Tried plugging crown amp into 3 outlets all on different circuits.... Noise remains.

Tried switching from high to normal input sensitivity.... Noise remains but quieter.

Tried bypassing mini dsp and connecting avr straight to crown and with all other subs disconnected.... Noise remains.
 
#9 ·
What marty said.

Ground-related noise (non-60 Hz, harmonic-related, which is technically more than a ground loop, but close enough for our discussion) is an emergent property due to ground references differences between equipment. Factors include not just the reference ground voltage in a static sense, but the voltage difference can be dynamic due to equipment dumping voltage into ground, and ground path impedance.

It's a real hassle.

As general practice, I find it easiest to disconnect everything, and then start connecting things from the speakers backwards. You're obviously not going to get any noise possible until you connect the speakers to the amplifier, because if the noise is upstream, but you have no speakers connected, you cannot know.

From there connect the MiniDSP to the Crown. If you have issues, you know where you need to resolve it. It may be resolved with an additional ground cable wired chassis to chassis, an isolation transformer, whatever. Once that is resolved, or deemed not a problem, move to the connection to the Denon AVR. Same Deal. Repeat, and be aware that it can be interactive.

An interface device like a Cleanbox Pro offers gain adjustment as well as balanced/unbalanced conversion. It might fix your noise problem, or it may not.

Balanced connectors are just doubled up outputs with one side inverted, and are also called differential, because the input signal is the amplitude of the difference in voltage between the + and - polarity signal connectors, as opposed to a single conductor referencing ground. As such, balanced connections are typically much more tolerant of ground-related noise, and will 'reject' common mode noise referenced to ground, because that noise is the same on both sides, not different, and as such, cancelled. Most of the time anyway. Lots of variables. I guarantee nothing :p

A good high quality isolation transformer is nice to have handy, just because. If you can resolve it without resorting to extra boxes, Mo' betta, usually, but in the end Mo'betta is the ultimate Mo'betta, and it comes in all sorts of configurations.
 
#21 · (Edited)
Sorry, i been on 12 day straight runs at work and been at this project for months, finally had a day off and wanted to get things buttoned up but expected a roadblock.... I just hate roadblocks I cant solve.

Nope.... When pc is on there is extreme hum that changes as I do stuff on the pc.

Pc audio passes through tv to the avr. Ive tried unplugging everything from the pc but hum still remains.

Connecting ground wires from chassis to chassis of components didnt help.

The PC is a pretty big part of my home theater room. Really there are no other outlets close enough to the tv to plug it in to. It has a 1000w psu so wouldnt want to use an extension cord other than to test.

What has me baffled is that neither of my klipsche plate amps had a hum, nor the 12sub I had behind the couch, nor the amp on my shakers.... None of them ever had an issue with hum from the pc.

I bought the crown xls 2502 new/open box from pro audiostar in aug so its probably too late to even return it if its the issue
 
#24 ·
Ground lift adapters are good diagnostics tools, maybe, but I wouldn't recommend using them as a fix.

It is possible that a jensen isolation transformer, or a balanced line driver (cleanbox is in this category, but you can also pick up AudioControl units cheap on Ebay), could remove the problem. If you have return privileges, it's free to try. If you have a 24 VAC power supply laying around, I could send you a spare balanced line driver. I have a small collection of doodads :p